Latin Vocabulary: Common Words

adj. equal, even, fair

n. year

prep. /w acc; near, at among

n. arms, weapons

v. call together, summon

adv. for a long time

n. deed, act

v. urge on, stir up

v. put to death, kill

v. announce, report

n. service, duty, employment

n. battle

v. blame

adj. kind

adv. kindly

n. plan, advice

adv. sometimes

n. anger

adv. now, already

adv. no longer

v. tie, bind

adj. middle, the middle of

adj. necessary

adv. it is necessary, must

v. seize, capture

prep /w abl; without

adv. finally, at last

n. spirit, mind, courage

v. please, delight

v. wait, wait for

adj. pleasing, pleasant, acceptable

adj. suitable, fit

adj. unequal, unjust

adj. well-known, familiar

v. hold fast, hold, acquire, get

v. prove, approve

n. limit, end

adv. whence, from which

v. fly, rush

v. approach /w ad /w acc or dat

v. destroy, wipe out

v. hesitate, doubt

n. beginning, going in

n. wrong, injustice, harm

v. order, bid, command

v. raise

n. delay

n. fight, battle

n. wheel

n. space, lap of a racecourse, distance

v. try, test

n. consul

n. device, trickery

n. man

n. judgement

n. row, rank, order

n. father

prep /w acc; on account of

n. region

prep /w acc; across, over

n. wife

n. wind

n. maiden

prep. with abl; away from, from, by

n. building

adv. and prep. with acc.; before, in front of

n. god

n. goddess

n. care, industry

v. move

n. number, measure

n. people, nation, the people, citizens

n. reward, gift

n. signal, sign, military standard

n. eagerness, zeal

irreg. aid, help

v. adore

adj. another's, foreign

n. house, home, dwelling

n. hour

prep. with acc.; between, among

v. set free, free

n. game, sport, school

v. beg, ask, pray to

conj. if

prep. with. abl.; under, at the foot of; prep. with acc.; with verbs of motion to, under, close up to

adj. true, real

adv. in truth

adv. truly

prep. around, about

adv. and/prep. opposite, against

n. letter of alphabet

n. letter, epistle

n. place, region

n. regularly

n. memory

n. wall

v. extend to, arrive at, relate to

n. gate, door

n. bank

v. keep, save, guard

v. hold, keep, occupy

v. remember

v. lay waste, ravage, destroy

n. help

adv. even, still, also

adv. yesterday

n. hinderance

n. baggage

adj. long,

adv. far, by far

n. command; pl. instructions, directions

adv. soon, presently

adj. new

n. booty

n. temple

adv. at that time, then

adv. on all sides

adj. friendly

adj. clear, famous

v. long for, desire greatly, want, wish for

n. son

n. command, power, empire, control

adj. unfriendly, hostile

n. personal enemy

v. remain, stay

v. owe, ought

n. business, difficulty

n. messenger, message

v. fight

n. ally, comrade

n. food

v. shout

n. supply

n. troops, forces

adv. tomorrow

adj. all, the whole

adv. again

adj. bad, evil

adv. never

v. stand

adv. suddenly

n. crowd

adj. strong

v. give

v. aid

v. have, hold

v. warn, advise

v. frighten

v. fear, be afraid

adv. truly, but

v. teach

v. see

v. sit

v. answer

terreo, terre, terrui, territus - 2nd singular, future, indicative

maneo, manere, mansi, mansurus - 2nd plural, present, imperative

sum, esse, fui, futurus - 2nd plural, present, imperative

do, dare, dedi, datus - infinitive

turba, turbae, f - dative plural

amicus, amici, m - accusative singular

inimicus, ininimica, inimicum - neuter, nominative singular

copiae, copiaerum, f - genitive plural

laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus - 1st singular, future, indicative

sum, esse, fui, futurus - infinitive

clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus - 3rd singular, imperfect, indicative

moneo, monere, monui, monitus - 1st singular, present, indicative

possum, posse, potui, - - 3rd plural, future, indicative

gratus, grata, gratum - neuter, dative plural

verus, vera, verum - adverb

servo, servare, servavi, servatus - 2nd, singular perfect, indicative
pater patres
patris patrum
patri patribus
patrem patres

Decline Pater (father)

n. shield

Cuncti viri liberi esse desiderant.

Cuncti viri liberi esse desiderant.
What case is liberi and why?

Cuncti viri liberi esse desiderant.
What kind of infinitive is esse?

Nolite manere in agris.

Nolite manere in agris.
Why is agris in the ablative case?

Sede prope nautas, fili mi.

Sede prope nautas, fili mi.
What mood is sede?

Sede prope nautas, fili mi.
What case is mi?

Pecuniam et periculum semper habebo.

Pecuniam et periculum semper habebo.
What person and tense is habebo?

Narrabitne magister pueris fabulas?

Narrabitne magister pueris fabulas?
What case is fabulas and why?

Narrabitne magister pueris fabulas?
What case is pueris and why?

Clamate iterum, et filius respondebit.

Clamate iterum, et filius respondebit.
What person and number is repondebit?

Numquam iterum erimus mali.

Numquam iterum erimus mali.
What person and tense is erimus?

Cras regina cibum dabit.

Cras regina cibum dabit.
What cas is cibum and why?

Cui nauta fabulam narravit? Quos nauta incitavit?

Cui nauta fabulam narravit? Quos nauta incitavit?
What case is cui and why?

Semper auxilium desideravereramus.

Semper auxilium desideravereramus.
What person and tense is desideraveramus?

Quis est regina? Regina est femina pulchra.

Quis est regina? Regina est femina pulchra.
What person and tense is est?

Nonne ludi liberos laetos delectaverunt?

Nonne ludi liberos laetos delectaverunt?
What case is ludi and why?

Cuncti viri factum cum diligentia probaverunt.

Cuncti viri factum cum diligentia probaverunt.
What case is diligentia and why?

Nauta idoneus semper laborat.

Nauta idoneus semper laborat.
What's the gender of nauta?

Possum volare!

Possum volare!
What is the mood is volare?