Allergy, Immunology, Rheumatology

Allergic Rhinitis is caused by

Food allergy is the hypersensitivity to a food with

Food intolerance is the .....

You should Introduce allergens by _____ age

Anaphylaxis is the activation of _____ that causes release of mediators including _______, _______, ______, _______, _____, & ______. The most common mediator is ______

Highest risk of anaphylaxis is in ____ to ____ y.os

______, ______, & ______ are the most common foods that cause anaphylaxis in young children

______, ______, & ______ are the most common foods that cause anaphylaxis as kids get older

Anaphylaxis monitoring: Mild= ___ to ___ hrs; Moderate= __ to __ hrs; Severe= ____

Epi pen Dosing: ____ for < 15kg and ____ for > 30 kg

B lymphocytes are responsible for ______

T lymphocytes: CD4 (helper) and CD8 (cytotoxic) are responsible for ______

NK (Natural Killer) cells are ______ that must have an ______

HIV is a secondary immunodeficiency that infects _______ cells causing ______ destruction in the _______, _______, _______ and CD4+ cells in the ______

HIV suppresses ______ & ______ portions of the immune system

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is arthritis for >____ weeks in a child <____ yo

Oligoarticular JIA affects < ___ joints. What types of joints does it affects?

Oligoarticular JIA is associated with ______ in 30% of patients

Polyarticular JIA affects > ___ joints. Large or small joints may be involved. Typically involves small joints of ______, _____, _____, _____, _____, _____, _____

Systemic JIA is arthritis in 1+ joint for __+ weeks in a child <___ y.o with _______

Enthesitis JIA is arthritis of _______; including ________, _______, & ________. It occurs in _______ or ______ ages

Enthesitis JIA has an increased risk of developing _____ in 10-15 yrs

Psoriatic JIA is more common in ___ to ___ years and ____ to ___ years. They will have family history of ____

The most common initial symptoms of Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are the gradual onset of _______, ______, & _______

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) effects _____ > _______

Kawasaki Disease (KD) is vasculitis of ____ to ____ sized vessels. Inflammation of blood vessels lead to _____ & _______ particularly in the _____

Kawasaki Disease (KD) is slightly more common in _____ than _____ ; 80% are less than ____ years old; and there is an increased incidence in ____ & _____

Phase 1 of Kawasaki Disease (KD) is acute and lasts ______; It consists of _______

Phase 2 of Kawasaki Disease (KD) is subacute or chronic; occurs during ____ and can last _____. It consists of _____

Phase 3 of Kawasaki Disease (KD) is _____; Occurs from _____ to _____. It consists of _______

IgA Vasculitis is more frequent in the ____ and is more common in ____ than _____

Behcet Disease is a variable vasculitis with the presence of recurrent _______

The most common presentation of Behcet Disease is _____

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a ______ autoimmune disease characterized by ________ to nuclear and cellular components leading to dysregulation of the inflammatory response in _______ & ______

SLE is characterized by _____, _____, _____, and _____that target several organs; The most common initial symptoms are _______, _______, and _______

Kawasaki Disease Criteria Mnemonic= Warm CREAM

Kawasaki Disease CXR findings

Kawasaki Disease abd. US findings

Kawasaki Disease Labs

Complications of IgA Vasculitis

An 8-year-old African American girl is evaluated for complaints of fatigue, shortness of breath, rash, and cough for 3 weeks. A chest radiograph reveals small bilateral pleural effusions, pneumonitis, and cardiomegaly. Which of the following diagnosis should be considered in this child?

_______ is a form of nonbacterial endocarditis that should be considered in patients with SLE when a murmur is noted on examination.

A 15-month-old female toddler is seen in clinic with fever of 104°F for 2 days, generalized morbilliform rash, and an otherwise normal examination. Which of the following is the most appropriate course of action?

Kawasaki disease. Which of the following tests should be ordered first to assist in determining the diagnosis?