LEC 20 BIOL 431
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1
What is another name for the anterior pituitary gland?
Adenohypophysis
2
What is the hypophyseal portal system?
1. Primary capillary plexus wraps infunfibulum
2. secondary capillary plexus wraps anterior lobe
3. hyphyseal portal veins connect primary and secondary capillary plexus
2. secondary capillary plexus wraps anterior lobe
3. hyphyseal portal veins connect primary and secondary capillary plexus
3
What hormones are produced by the anterior pat gland ?
1. Growth hormone (GH)
2. Thyroid stim hormone (TSH)
3. Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH)
4. Follicle stim hormones (FSH)
5. Luetuinizing hormone (LH)(females)
6. Interstitial cell stim hormone (ICSH)(males)
7. Prolactin (PRL)
2. Thyroid stim hormone (TSH)
3. Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH)
4. Follicle stim hormones (FSH)
5. Luetuinizing hormone (LH)(females)
6. Interstitial cell stim hormone (ICSH)(males)
7. Prolactin (PRL)
4
What is another name for GH and what does it do?
growth hormone / somatropin
controls growth of body by targeting Skelton and skeletal muscles
regulated by hypothalamus
controls growth of body by targeting Skelton and skeletal muscles
regulated by hypothalamus
5
What is another name for TSH and what its function?
Thyroid stim hormone / thyrotropin
stim prodelease of thyroid hormone
controlled by TRH
TRH is controlled by amount of thyroxin in blood
stim prodelease of thyroid hormone
controlled by TRH
TRH is controlled by amount of thyroxin in blood
6
What are the 4 gonadotropins hormones and what does this mean>?
1. Fllicle stim hormone
2. luetinzing hormome
3. interesting cell stim hormone
4. prolactin
hormones are not present until after puberty
2. luetinzing hormome
3. interesting cell stim hormone
4. prolactin
hormones are not present until after puberty
7
what is FSH and its function?
Follicle stinm hormone
stim developments of ovum each month in women
stim testi to produce sperm in men
stim developments of ovum each month in women
stim testi to produce sperm in men
8
What is LH and ICSH?
stims the release of ovum
preps mammary glands for milk secretion
stim testi to produce testosterone
preps mammary glands for milk secretion
stim testi to produce testosterone
9
What is prolactin ?
Initiates /maintains milk secretions
10
What is the purpose of the pineal gland ?
produces melatonin to help maintain circadian rythm
controll;ed by light hitting eye
lowest during the daylight
controll;ed by light hitting eye
lowest during the daylight
11
What is the function of the thymus?
Thymosin, thympopoetin promote maturation of T cells
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