health and crime

76 flashcardspar Mimi
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1
graze your knee
to scrape the skin off your knee
2
bump your head
to hit your head against something
3
pull a muscle
to strain a muscle
4
lose your voice
to become unable to speak clearly due to soreness or illness
5
stub your toe
to hit your toe painfully against something
6
sprain your ankle
to injure your ankle by twisting it
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strain your back
to injure your back by overstretching it
8
chip a tooth
to break a small piece off a tooth
9
bruise your ribs
to injure your ribs, causing a dark mark on the skin
10
break your arm
to fracture a bone in your arm
11
feel stiff
to experience muscle pain and difficulty moving
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get cramp
to experience a sudden, painful tightening of a muscle
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in a bad way
distressed or suffering
14
shaken up
distressed
15
out of colour
pale
16
feeling under the weather
unwell
17
passed out
fainted
18
on the mend
getting better
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run down
lacking in energy
20
broke into
entered illegally (a building)
21
prove
to show that someone is responsible for a crime
22
responsible for
having the duty of dealing with or controlling something
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accused him of
charged someone with a crime
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committing a crime
doing something illegal
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evidence against
information used in court to prove guilt
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charged him with
formally accused him of a crime
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came up in court
to be dealt with in a court of law
28
put on trial
to be judged in a court of law
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called as a witness
to summon someone to give testimony in court
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gave evidence against
to provide testimony against someone in court
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piece of evidence
a single item of proof in court
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pleaded not guilty
to state in court that one is innocent
33
found guilty
to be judged responsible for a crime
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sent to prison
to be put in jail as punishment
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to blame
responsible for something bad
36
his fault
responsibility for a mistake or wrong action
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steals things
a thief takes possessions from people/places
38
robs people/places of things
a robber takes possessions from people/places, often using force
39
theft
the crime of stealing
40
burglars
people who break into houses to steal
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muggers
people who attack others in the street to steal
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bank robbers
people who rob banks
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robbery
the crime committed by robbers
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accused of stealing
stated that someone took something illegally
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denied the accusation
stated that the claim was untrue
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admitted his guilt
confessed to having done something wrong
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confessed to the crime
admitted to having committed an offense
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charged with theft
formally accused of stealing
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arrested him
took him into police custody
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case came to trial
a legal proceeding began in court
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pleaded guilty
stated in court that one is guilty
52
convicted of the crime
found guilty of an offense by a court
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sentenced to prison
given a period of imprisonment as punishment
54
against the law
illegal
55
previous convictions
past findings of guilt for crimes
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criminal record
an official list of crimes a person has committed
57
assault
a physical attack
58
vandalism
deliberate destruction or damage to property
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deterrent against crime
something that discourages criminal activity
60
juvenile delinquency
crimes committed by young people
61
exhibit aggressive behaviour
to show violent or hostile actions
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fair trial
a legal process that gives all parties equal rights
63
court of law
a place where legal cases are heard
64
circumstantial evidence
indirect evidence that implies something occurred
65
premeditated murder
murder that was planned in advance
66
life sentence
imprisonment for the rest of one's life
67
rehabilitated
to help a criminal return to a normal life
68
minor crimes
less serious offenses
69
traffic offences
crimes related to breaking traffic laws
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licenses revoked
to officially cancel or withdraw a license
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set a good example
to behave in a way that others should copy
72
good role models
people whose behavior is emulated by others
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due process
the legal requirement that the state must respect all legal rights
74
corporal punishment
physical punishment, typically hitting
75
violence
physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill
76
isolates them from society
to separate criminals from the community
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