GROUP VIB

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1
THE CHROMIUM SUBGROUP
GROUP VI-B
2
forms compounds with
oxidation states of 2+, 3+ and 6+
Chromium
3
form compounds in which they exhibit oxidation
states of 2+ through 6+.
Molybdenum and tungsten
4
For chromium the
most stable oxidation state is
3+.
5
form oxides of which those of higher molecular weight are acidic.
group VI-B
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Cr+2
green
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Cr+3
blue
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CrO4-2
yellow
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Cr2O7-2
orange
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Source of chromium
Chrome iron ore
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 Trace element
 Glucose tolerance factor
 Increases insulin sensitivity
Chromium
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 Found in brown sugar & butter
 Salts are destructive to tissues
Chromium
13
Chromium deficiency
mimics Diabetes Mellitus
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Powerful oxidizing agent
K2Cr2O7
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 Essential trace element
 Cofactor of enzyme that are flavin dependent
Molybdenum
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 Use in nitrogen fixation involve in bacterial
fixing of atmospheric nitrogen
 MoO+FeSO4 (Mol-Iron®)
Molybdenum
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 Radioactive element
 Discovered by Becquerel
 Manufacture of atomic bombs
Uranium
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 Use in making special steel alloys,
 Filaments of electric lamps
 as the anti-cathode in X-ray tubes.
Tungsten
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