BIO - 12 JUPITER
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1
-it contains different parts called organelles
- it is the basic unit of life
- it is the basic unit of life
cell
2
it encapsulate the content of the cell
cell membrane
3
it filters what can come inside and who shouldt come inside the cell
semi permeable
4
it is made up pf cholesterol and fats
lipids
5
it is hydrophilic
phosphate heads
6
it is hydrophobic
lipid tails
7
it is the brain of the cell
nucleus
8
membrane free organelle found inside the nucleus ( it is where chromosome x found )
nucleolus
9
it attaches chromatids to form chromosome
centromere
10
chromosome needs this to create one
chromatids
11
material between cell membrane, nucleuse, and other organelle
cytoplasm
12
wherre are different organelle suspend founds
cytosol
13
produces electrically comducting solution
electrolytes
14
substances produced during metabolism
metabolites
15
essential for photosynthesis
ribonucleic acid (RNA)
16
converting the foods that we consume into energy
metabolism
17
are small dense structure that helps in the assembly of protein in the cell
ribosomes
18
network of pathways through whch material flows
endoplasmic reticulum
19
- lack of ribosome
- synthesis of lipids
= metabolism of carbohydrates
- synthesis of lipids
= metabolism of carbohydrates
smooth er
20
manufacturer and tarnsportation of proteins
rough er
21
responsible for transporting, modifying and packaging of protein and lipids
golgi apparatus
22
type of cisternae that faces ER
cis face
23
type of cisternae that facing cytoplasm
trans face
24
the powerhouse of the cells
- it provides energy
- it provides energy
mitochondria
25
a process where we create or produce energy
- provides atp
- provides atp
cellular respiration
26
waste disposal system of the cell. also knowm as "suicidal bag"
lysosome
27
it is a cell eating that eats solid waste
phagocytosis
28
it is a cell drinking that consume liquid waste
pinocytosis
29
to maintain the structural shape of the cell
cytoskeleton
30
made up of protein called tubulin
microtubules
31
made up of protein called actin. and it is the smallest
microfilaments
32
provides mechanical support
intermediate filament
33
plays importany role in cell division
centrioles
34
larges part of plant cell
- storage of plant cell
- storage of plant cell
large central vacuole
35
responsible in photosynthesis
chloroplast
36
a process in which plants makes their food
photosynthesis
37
it absorb all color except green
chloropyll
38
outer protective cover of plant celle
cell wall
39
made up of carbohydrates that we cannot consume
cellulose
40
tiny openings in acell wall that is responsible for gas exchange
plasmodesmata
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