09 Vital Statistics
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1
Vital Statistics
Measures balance of male over female
Measures balance of male over female
Vital Statistics
Sex Ratio
Measures balance of male over female
Sex Ratio
Measures balance of male over female
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Vital Statistics
Sex Ratio
Sex Ratio
Vital Statistics
Sex Ratio
(M/F) x 100
Sex Ratio
(M/F) x 100
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The nurse measures the frequency and distribution of health conditions using
The nurse measures the frequency and distribution of health conditions using vital statistics
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: Refers to the systematic study of vital events such as births, illnesses, marriages, divorces, separation and deaths
Vital statistics: Refers to the systematic study of vital events such as births, illnesses, marriages, divorces, separation and deaths
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: Indicate the state of health of a community and the success of failure of health work
Morbidity and mortality: Indicate the state of health of a community and the success of failure of health work
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Rate vs Ratio
: Shows the relationship between vital event and those persons exposed to the occurrence of said event within a given area and during a specified unit of time
: Shows the relationship between vital event and those persons exposed to the occurrence of said event within a given area and during a specified unit of time
Rate vs Ratio
Rate: Shows the relationship between vital event and those persons exposed to the occurrence of said event within a given area and during a specified unit of time
Rate: Shows the relationship between vital event and those persons exposed to the occurrence of said event within a given area and during a specified unit of time
7
Rate vs Ratio
: Used to describe the relationship between two numerical quantities or measure of events without taking particular considerations to the time or place
: Used to describe the relationship between two numerical quantities or measure of events without taking particular considerations to the time or place
Rate vs Ratio
Ratio: Used to describe the relationship between two numerical quantities or measure of events without taking particular considerations to the time or place
Ratio: Used to describe the relationship between two numerical quantities or measure of events without taking particular considerations to the time or place
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: a systematic approach of obtaining, organizing, and analyzing numerical facts so that conclusion may be drawn from them
Statistics: a systematic approach of obtaining, organizing, and analyzing numerical facts so that conclusion may be drawn from them
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Vital Statistics
Births and deaths are registered in the of the municipality or city. In cities, births and deaths are registered at the City Health Department.
Births and deaths are registered in the of the municipality or city. In cities, births and deaths are registered at the City Health Department.
Vital Statistics
Births and deaths are registered in the Office of the Local Civil Registry of the municipality or city. In cities, births and deaths are registered at the City Health Department.
Births and deaths are registered in the Office of the Local Civil Registry of the municipality or city. In cities, births and deaths are registered at the City Health Department.
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Vital Statistics
Births and deaths are registered in the Office of the Local Civil Registry of the municipality or city. In cities, births and deaths are registered at the
Births and deaths are registered in the Office of the Local Civil Registry of the municipality or city. In cities, births and deaths are registered at the
Vital Statistics
Births and deaths are registered in the Office of the Local Civil Registry of the municipality or city. In cities, births and deaths are registered at the City Health Department.
Births and deaths are registered in the Office of the Local Civil Registry of the municipality or city. In cities, births and deaths are registered at the City Health Department.
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Vital Statistics
: refers to the total living population
: refers to the total living population
Vital Statistics
Crude/General Rates: refers to the total living population
Crude/General Rates: refers to the total living population
12
Vital Statistics
: the relationship is for a specific population class or group. It limits the occurrence of the event to the portion of the population definitely exposed to it.
: the relationship is for a specific population class or group. It limits the occurrence of the event to the portion of the population definitely exposed to it.
Vital Statistics
Specific Rate: the relationship is for a specific population class or group. It limits the occurrence of the event to the portion of the population definitely exposed to it.
Specific Rate: the relationship is for a specific population class or group. It limits the occurrence of the event to the portion of the population definitely exposed to it.
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Vital Statistics
: a measure of one characteristic of the natural growth or increase of a population
: a measure of one characteristic of the natural growth or increase of a population
Vital Statistics
Crude Birth Rate: a measure of one characteristic of the natural growth or increase of a population
Crude Birth Rate: a measure of one characteristic of the natural growth or increase of a population
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Vital Statistics
Crude Birth Rate Formula =
Crude Birth Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Crude Birth Rate Formula = (Total births/Total popn) x 1000
Crude Birth Rate Formula = (Total births/Total popn) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
: a measure of one mortality from all causes which may result in a decrease of population; natural decrease of population
: a measure of one mortality from all causes which may result in a decrease of population; natural decrease of population
Vital Statistics
Crude Death Rate: a measure of one mortality from all causes which may result in a decrease of population; natural decrease of population
Crude Death Rate: a measure of one mortality from all causes which may result in a decrease of population; natural decrease of population
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Vital Statistics
Crude Death Rate =
Crude Death Rate =
Vital Statistics
Crude Death Rate = (Total deaths/Total population) x 1000
Crude Death Rate = (Total deaths/Total population) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
= measures the risk of dying during the first year of life
= measures the risk of dying during the first year of life
Vital Statistics
Infant Mortality Rate = measures the risk of dying during the first year of life
Infant Mortality Rate = measures the risk of dying during the first year of life
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Vital Statistics
= a good index of the general health condition/health status of a community since it reflects the changes in the environment and medical condition of a community
= a good index of the general health condition/health status of a community since it reflects the changes in the environment and medical condition of a community
Vital Statistics
Infant Mortality Rate = a good index of the general health condition/health status of a community since it reflects the changes in the environment and medical condition of a community
Infant Mortality Rate = a good index of the general health condition/health status of a community since it reflects the changes in the environment and medical condition of a community
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Vital Statistics
Infant Mortality Rate Formula =
Infant Mortality Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Infant Mortality Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths <1 yo & >28 days/Total # of live births) x 1000
Infant Mortality Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths <1 yo & >28 days/Total # of live births) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
= measures the risk of dying from causes related to pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium
= measures the risk of dying from causes related to pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium
Vital Statistics
Maternal Mortality Rate = measures the risk of dying from causes related to pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium
Maternal Mortality Rate = measures the risk of dying from causes related to pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium
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Vital Statistics
= It is an index of prenatal care
= It is an index of prenatal care
Vital Statistics
Maternal Mortality Rate = It is an index of prenatal care
Maternal Mortality Rate = It is an index of prenatal care
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Vital Statistics
Maternal Mortality Rate Formula =
Maternal Mortality Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Maternal Mortality Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths d/t pregnancy/Total # of Live births) x 1000
Maternal Mortality Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths d/t pregnancy/Total # of Live births) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
= Measures pregnancy wastage. Death of the product of conception occurs prior to its complete expulsion, irrespective of duration of pregnancy
= Measures pregnancy wastage. Death of the product of conception occurs prior to its complete expulsion, irrespective of duration of pregnancy
Vital Statistics
Fetal Death Rate = Measures pregnancy wastage. Death of the product of conception occurs prior to its complete expulsion, irrespective of duration of pregnancy
Fetal Death Rate = Measures pregnancy wastage. Death of the product of conception occurs prior to its complete expulsion, irrespective of duration of pregnancy
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Vital Statistics
Fetal Death Rate Formula =
Fetal Death Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Fetal Death Rate Formula = (Total # of fetal deaths intra-utero/Total # of live births) x 1000
Fetal Death Rate Formula = (Total # of fetal deaths intra-utero/Total # of live births) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
= measures the risk of dying the first month of life
= measures the risk of dying the first month of life
Vital Statistics
Neonatal Death Rate = measures the risk of dying the first month of life
Neonatal Death Rate = measures the risk of dying the first month of life
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Vital Statistics
= An index of the postpartum care
= An index of the postpartum care
Vital Statistics
Neonatal Death Rate = An index of the postpartum care
Neonatal Death Rate = An index of the postpartum care
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Vital Statistics
Neonatal Death Rate Formula =
Neonatal Death Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Neonatal Death Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths <28 days/Total # of Live Births) x 1000
Neonatal Death Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths <28 days/Total # of Live Births) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
= describes more accurately the risk of exposure of certain classes or groups to particular diseases
= describes more accurately the risk of exposure of certain classes or groups to particular diseases
Vital Statistics
Specific Death Rate = describes more accurately the risk of exposure of certain classes or groups to particular diseases
Specific Death Rate = describes more accurately the risk of exposure of certain classes or groups to particular diseases
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Vital Statistics
Specific Death Rate Formula =
Specific Death Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Specific Death Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths in specific class or group/Total # of popn in same specified class or group) x 1000
Specific Death Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths in specific class or group/Total # of popn in same specified class or group) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
Cause Specific Death Rate Formula =
Cause Specific Death Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Cause Specific Death Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths from specific cause/Total # of popn) x 1000
Cause Specific Death Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths from specific cause/Total # of popn) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
Age Specific Death Rate Formula =
Age Specific Death Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Age Specific Death Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths in particular age group/Total # of popn in same age group) x 1000
Age Specific Death Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths in particular age group/Total # of popn in same age group) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
Sex Specific Death Rate Formula =
Sex Specific Death Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Sex Specific Death Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths of a certain sex/Total # of popn in same sex) x 1000
Sex Specific Death Rate Formula = (Total # of deaths of a certain sex/Total # of popn in same sex) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
= measures acute (<6 months) diseases in the community
= measures acute (<6 months) diseases in the community
Vital Statistics
Incidence Rate = measures acute (<6 months) diseases in the community
Incidence Rate = measures acute (<6 months) diseases in the community
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Vital Statistics
Incidence Rate Formula =
Incidence Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Incidence Rate Formula = (No. of new cases of a particular disease/Total # of popn) x 1000
Incidence Rate Formula = (No. of new cases of a particular disease/Total # of popn) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
= measures chronic (>6 months) diseases in the community
= measures chronic (>6 months) diseases in the community
Vital Statistics
Prevalence Rate = measures chronic (>6 months) diseases in the community
Prevalence Rate = measures chronic (>6 months) diseases in the community
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Vital Statistics
Prevalence Rate Formula =
Prevalence Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Prevalence Rate Formula = (New and old cases of a certain disease/Total # of persons examined) x 100
Prevalence Rate Formula = (New and old cases of a certain disease/Total # of persons examined) x 100
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Vital Statistics
= a more accurate measure of the risk of exposure
= a more accurate measure of the risk of exposure
Vital Statistics
Attack Rate = a more accurate measure of the risk of exposure
Attack Rate = a more accurate measure of the risk of exposure
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Vital Statistics
Attack Rate Formula =
Attack Rate Formula =
Vital Statistics
Attack Rate Formula = (No. of persons acquiring a disease/No. of exposed to same disease) x 1000
Attack Rate Formula = (No. of persons acquiring a disease/No. of exposed to same disease) x 1000
39
Vital Statistics
= shows the numerical relationship between deaths from all causes, age, etc. and the total no. of deaths from all causes in all ages taken together
= shows the numerical relationship between deaths from all causes, age, etc. and the total no. of deaths from all causes in all ages taken together
Vital Statistics
Proportionate Mortality (Death Ratios) = shows the numerical relationship between deaths from all causes, age, etc. and the total no. of deaths from all causes in all ages taken together
Proportionate Mortality (Death Ratios) = shows the numerical relationship between deaths from all causes, age, etc. and the total no. of deaths from all causes in all ages taken together
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Vital Statistics
Proportionate Mortality (Death Ratios) Formula =
Proportionate Mortality (Death Ratios) Formula =
Vital Statistics
Proportionate Mortality (Death Ratios) Formula = (No. of deaths from specific cause or age/No. of deaths from all causes and ages) x 1000
Proportionate Mortality (Death Ratios) Formula = (No. of deaths from specific cause or age/No. of deaths from all causes and ages) x 1000
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Vital Statistics
= index of a killing power of a disease and is influenced by incomplete reporting and poor morbidity data
= index of a killing power of a disease and is influenced by incomplete reporting and poor morbidity data
Vital Statistics
Case Fatality Ratio = index of a killing power of a disease and is influenced by incomplete reporting and poor morbidity data
Case Fatality Ratio = index of a killing power of a disease and is influenced by incomplete reporting and poor morbidity data
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Vital Statistics
Case Fatality Ratio Formula =
Case Fatality Ratio Formula =
Vital Statistics
Case Fatality Ratio Formula = (# of deaths from a specific disease/# of cases from same disease) x 1000
Case Fatality Ratio Formula = (# of deaths from a specific disease/# of cases from same disease) x 1000
43
Vital Statistics
: measures longevity of life aged over 50; a more accurate index of health status than infant mortality rate
: measures longevity of life aged over 50; a more accurate index of health status than infant mortality rate
Vital Statistics
Swaroop's Index: measures longevity of life aged over 50; a more accurate index of health status than infant mortality rate
Swaroop's Index: measures longevity of life aged over 50; a more accurate index of health status than infant mortality rate
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Vital Statistics
Swaroop's Index Formula =
Swaroop's Index Formula =
Vital Statistics
Swaroop's Index Formula = (# of deaths >50 yo/Total deaths) x 100
Swaroop's Index Formula = (# of deaths >50 yo/Total deaths) x 100
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Vital Statistics
What factor to use?
- percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
What factor to use?
- percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
Vital Statistics
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
46
Vital Statistics
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
- standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
- standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
Vital Statistics
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
47
Vital Statistics
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
- big population
100,000 - PH population
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
- big population
100,000 - PH population
Vital Statistics
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
48
Vital Statistics
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
- PH population
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
- PH population
Vital Statistics
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
What factor to use?
100 - percentages, ratio, few population
1,000 - standard
10,000 - big population
100,000 - PH population
49
Vital Statistics
What demoninator to use?
Involves the whole
What demoninator to use?
Involves the whole
Vital Statistics
What demoninator to use?
Total population
Involves the whole
What demoninator to use?
Total population
Involves the whole
50
Vital Statistics
What demoninator to use?
Crude birth/death rate
What demoninator to use?
Crude birth/death rate
Vital Statistics
What demoninator to use?
Total population
Crude birth/death rate
What demoninator to use?
Total population
Crude birth/death rate
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Vital Statistics
What demoninator to use?
Sounds "OB" - Maternal/Neonatal/Infant/Fetal Mortality Rate
What demoninator to use?
Sounds "OB" - Maternal/Neonatal/Infant/Fetal Mortality Rate
Vital Statistics
What demoninator to use?
Total live birth
Sounds "OB" - Maternal/Neonatal/Infant/Fetal Mortality Rate
What demoninator to use?
Total live birth
Sounds "OB" - Maternal/Neonatal/Infant/Fetal Mortality Rate
52
Vital Statistics
What demoninator to use?
Swaroop's Index, Proportionate Mortality Rate
What demoninator to use?
Swaroop's Index, Proportionate Mortality Rate
Vital Statistics
What demoninator to use?
Total death
Swaroop's Index, Proportionate Mortality Rate
What demoninator to use?
Total death
Swaroop's Index, Proportionate Mortality Rate
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