Jainism, Sikhism, Daoism, and Confucianism
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1
Who was the founder of Jainism?
Mahavira
2
What does Jainism greatly emphasize?
The act of self-salvation
3
The Jain worldview holds that a Creator:
is inexistent, the universe is eternal
4
What term, the basis of Jainism, holds the belief that everything is full of life and capable of suffering?
Hylozoism
5
Jains allow what?
Gentle Virtue
6
What term describes Mahavira and others before him as “cross-makers”?
Tirthankara
7
How do Jain monks allow that Buddhist monks don’t allow?
Nakedness
8
Where did Sikhism first develop?
Punjab
9
What is the center of the Sikh religion called?
Amritsar
10
What term refers to a Sikh temple?
Gurdwara
11
What religion that Sikhism draws inspiration from allows the eating of animals?
Islam
12
Name the founder of Sikhism
Nanak
13
What did Nanak wear once leaving home?
Muslim and Hindu Styles
14
What was the Khalsa created for?
Protective Social Organization
15
Name a requirement of the Khalsa
No intoxication
16
What does Adi Granth mean?
Original Collection
17
What is the Adi Granth?
Sikh scripture
18
How many Sikh gurus were there before the human line of gurus ended?
10
19
What was Nanak’s name for God?
True Name
20
What belief did Nanak share with Hinduism?
Reincarnation and Karma
21
What is the Guru Granth?
An honorary title for Sikh scripture
22
Some Sikhs want a Sikh nation that is…
Independently theirs
23
What does the Taoist notion of wu wei believe?
No unnecessary action
24
What does Tao Te Ching mean?
Way-power-classic
25
In accordance to the notion of yin and yang, what does Taoism particularly prefer?
The natural development of things
26
What is Confucianism concerned about?
The relationship between human beings
27
What time period did Confucius live in?
551-479 BCE
28
What did Confucius work as for almost all of his life?
Teacher
29
What term refers to the sayings of Confucius?
The Analects
30
What term refers to the short book on moderation and harmony?
The Doctrine of the Mean
31
What text presents the teachings of a Confucian thinker?
The Mencius
32
What ideals would Confucius’s ideal society live under?
Five Relationships
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