Buddhism
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1
Who became known as the Buddha?
Siddhartha Gautama
2
Which relative of the Buddha died soon after their birth?
Maya
3
What was the Buddha’s social class?
Aristocrat
4
What time period did the Buddha live in?
563-483 BCE
5
What problems were the Buddha troubled by?
Suffering and death
6
What triggered the Buddha’s religious search?
The Four Passing Sights
7
What age did the Buddha leave his home at?
29
8
What age was the Buddha enlightened at?
35
9
What age did the Buddha die at?
80
10
Where is the basic outlook on life contained in?
Four Noble Truths
11
What is an essential Buddhist teaching?
Everything is changing
12
What did the Buddha believe was false?
Permanence of souls
13
Where did Buddhism begin?
India
14
Where does the word Nirvana come from?
Blow out
15
What is a major goal of Buddhism?
Inner peace
16
Which branch of Buddhism spread to Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia?
Theravada
17
What does Mahayana literally mean?
Big vehicle
18
What do you call a person of great compassion who is willing to be reborn constantly to help others?
Bodhisattva
19
What is the name of the collection of sacred Buddhist texts called?
Tripitaka
20
What does Zen mean?
Meditation
21
What is the ideal of the Theravada branch?
Arhat (Arahat)
22
What element does Tibetan Buddhism have?
Shamanism
23
What is the general name for the one that is said to give the words of the Buddha?
Abhidharma
24
What is the highest goal of Buddhism, otherwise known as the unconditioned state of reality?
Nirvana
25
What word refers to the dissatisfaction and sorrow that life brings?
Dukkha
26
What does Tibetan Buddhism make use of?
Ritual
27
Where did Buddhism go?
Tibet
28
What is frequently used with a bell in Tibetan Buddhism?
Vajra
29
What are the Chan/Zen virtues?
Institution and Naturalness
30
What is the school of Japanese and Chinese Buddhism called?
Pure Land
31
What does Zen stress about words?
Inadequateness
32
What is most important in Zen?
Enlighten Awareness
33
What is a koan?
Problem
34
What type of beauty does Zen value?
Simplicity
35
What is the Buddha of the Western Paradise called?
Amitabha
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