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1
Radiographic anatomy is the study of what?
Anatomy through radiographic films
2
What does the Greek word "Ana-tome" mean?
To cut up
3
What is the anatomical position?
The standard reference position used to describe body structures
4
How many main body cavities are there?
Two (Ventral and Dorsal)
5
What divides the ventral cavity into two parts?
The diaphragm
6
What are the two divisions of the dorsal cavity?
Cranial cavity and spinal cavity
7
What are the six levels of body organization?
Chemical, Cellular, Tissue, Organ, Organ system, Organism
8
What is the main function of the skeletal system?
Provides support and allows movement
9
Which body system transports blood and gases?
Circulatory system
10
Which body system helps fight disease?
Lymphatic system
11
What is the function of the respiratory system?
Brings oxygen into the body and removes carbon dioxide
12
Which system regulates metabolism and hormone secretion?
Endocrine system
13
What is the function of the urinary system?
Excretes excess fluids and helps maintain blood pressure
14
Which body system produces sex cells and hormones?
Reproductive system
15
What does "superior" mean in directional terms?
Towards the head
16
What does "inferior" mean in directional terms?
Away from the head
17
What does "anterior" mean?
Towards the front of the body
18
What does "posterior" mean?
Towards the back of the body
19
What does "medial" mean?
Towards the midline of the body
20
What does "lateral" mean?
Away from the midline of the body
21
What does "proximal" mean?
Closer to the point of origin
22
What does "distal" mean?
Farther from the point of origin
23
Which body plane divides the body into right and left sides?
Sagittal plane
24
What does the midsagittal plane do?
Divides the body into equal right and left halves
25
What does the coronal plane divide the body into?
Anterior (front) and posterior (back) parts
26
What does the transverse plane divide the body into?
Superior (upper) and inferior (lower) parts
27
What is palpation?
Feeling structures with firm pressure
28
What is auscultation?
Listening to sounds emitted from organs
29
What is the mental point?
The midpoint of the chin
30
What is the gonion?
The lower posterior angle of the mandible
31
What is the EAM?
External auditory meatus (hole of the ear)
32
What is the function of the diaphragm?
Separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities
33
What are the three parts of the sternum?
Manubrium, body, xiphoid process
34
What are true ribs?
Ribs 1-7 that directly attach to the sternum
35
What are floating ribs?
Ribs 11 and 12 with no anterior attachment
36
What is the largest part of the abdominal cavity?
The abdominopelvic cavity
37
Which abdominal region is located in the center?
Umbilical region
38
What is the mnemonic to remember the abdominal regions?
Hector Loves Isabel Every Unceasing Hour

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