Windows and Linux Command Line Basics
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1
What does cd do in Windows and Linux?
Changes the current directory.
2
What does mkdir do in Windows and Linux?
Creates a new directory or folder.
3
What does dir do in Windows?
Lists files and folders in the current directory.
4
What does ls do in Linux?
Lists files and directories in the current directory.
5
What does pwd do in Linux?
Displays the current working directory.
6
What does cat do in Linux?
Displays the contents of a file.
7
What does ipconfig do in Windows?
Displays the computer's IP configuration.
8
What does ip addr do in Linux?
Displays network interface and IP address information.
9
What does ping do in Windows and Linux?
Tests network connectivity between devices.
10
What does tracert do in Windows?
Displays the route packets take to reach a destination.
11
What does traceroute do in Linux?
Displays the route packets take to reach a destination.
12
What does nslookup do in Windows and Linux?
Queries DNS for information about domain names and IP addresses.
13
What does tasklist do in Windows?
Lists currently running processes.
14
What does taskkill do in Windows?
Terminates a running process.
15
What does ps do in Linux?
Displays information about running processes.
16
What does top do in Linux?
Displays real-time information about processes and system resource usage.
17
What does kill do in Linux?
Sends a signal to a process commonly to terminate it.
18
What does rm do in Linux?
Removes files or directories.
19
What does rmdir do in Windows and Linux?
Removes an empty directory.
20
What does cp do in Linux?
Copies files or directories.
21
What does copy do in Windows?
Copies files from one location to another.
22
What does mv do in Linux?
Moves or renames files and directories.
23
What does del do in Windows?
Deletes files.
24
What does echo do in Windows and Linux?
Displays text or outputs information.
25
What does clear do in Linux?
Clears the terminal screen.
26
What does cls do in Windows?
Clears the command prompt screen.
27
What does whoami do in Windows and Linux?
Displays the current logged-in username.
28
What does hostname do in Windows and Linux?
Displays the computer's host name.
29
What does netstat do in Windows and Linux?
Displays network connections and network statistics.
30
What does sfc /scannow do in Windows?
Scans protected Windows system files and attempts to repair corrupted files.
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