chapter 17

10 flashcardsby Alyssa
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1
major non carb precursors are
lactate, animal acids,and glycerol
2
lactate enters gluconeogenesis what step
step 1 with pyruvate
3
amino acids enter gluconeogenesis at which step
step 1 with pyruvate and step 2 with oxaloacetate
4
glycerol enters gluconeogenesis at which step?
step 7 with dihydroxaceacetone phosphate
5
the irreversible step of glycolysis are
bypasssed in gluconeogenesis
6
oxaloacetate cannot be transported across mitochondrial membrane so what happens
it is reduced to malate transported to cytosol and then oxidized back to oxaloacetate during gluconeogenesis
7
when glucose is abundant
glycolysis will predominate
8
when glucose is scarce
gluconeogenesis will predominante
9
futile cycle
when two metabolic pathways run simultaneously in opposite directions and have no overall effect other than to dissipate energy in the form of heat
10
describe the Cori cycle
lactate formed by active muscle is converted into glucose by the liver. it shifts part of metabolic burden of active muscle to the liver
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