Vocab 1

Special protiens that make up the cytoskeleton

Major components in the cytoskeleton

Specialized muscle protien that is responsible for contraction

Framework of the cell

Coating on the surface of the epithelial cells

Study of disease

Above the shallow depression of the glenoid

Heart muscle

Small blood networking tubing

The breakdown of lipids or the conversion of lipids for fuel

Inflammation of the liver

Inflamation of the interstitial space

The study of blood and its components

Above the stomach

RBC

Classification of tissue that lines or covers

Between the cells

Inside the cell

Outside the cell

Used to increase surface areas on cells which increase absorption

Cytoplasm, fluid portion inside the cell

Cellular organelle responsible for protien synthesis fat + carbohydrate modification

Process of self cutting on protiens that makes them active

To unravel, break apart, or unfold protiens

Located around the nucleas

Process of Dna + Rna

A single sugar molecule

A single fat molecule

Many or large protiens

Process of cell movement

Process of moving particulate matter into the cell

Process of moving particulate matter out of the cell

RBC destruction

Inside layer or the lining of a structure

Manufactured from inside the body

Enzyme that transfers a phosphate

Across the membrane

Chemical that inhibits the growth of new blood vessels

Bone cell

Connective tissue located under the serous lining

Not solid or liquid, gel-like

Blood pressure

Hyperoosmotic, less particulate matter + less water

Hypoosmotic, less particulate matter + more water

Usable sugar

Stored sugar

Chemical process of converting sugar into ATP

Elevated blood potassium

Low blood potassium

The blueprint or textbook of life that translates into the making of all structures

A signaling molecule that is made from protien and carbohydrates

Immune cells called neutrophils that eat or engulf small amounts

To break down to elemental particles

The sum of the chemical reactions

Chemical reactions that break things into smaller parts

Chemical reactions that build things up into larger parts

Insoluble in water

A chemical or module that has a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail used to transport fat

Abnormal growth

Inflammation around the heart

Inflammation of the peritoneum of the stomach

Inflammation of the pleural lining of the lungs

Outside covering (skin)

A special category of epithelial tissue characterized by false layering

Isotonic, solution that represents 286 mOsm or physiological norm

Quantity of particulate matter dissolved in some standard volume of solution

Hypertonic, a solution with more particulate matter and less water. Above 286 mOsm

Hypotonic, a solution with less particulate matter and more water. Less than 286 mOsm

A specialized structure of the endocrine system that produces hormones for homeostatic regulation

To produce again

Self regulation

Without blood flow

Located around the heart

A system of specialized structures that produce hormones for homeostatic regulation

A strategy of secreting hormones via exocytosis

A strategy of secreting hormones in which the entire cell is destroyed to release hormones

A strategy of secreting hormones in which the apical (top) portion of the cell is destroyed to release hormones

The cell that releases the hormone is affected by it

Secretion of hormones that affects the neighboring or surrounding cells

Elevated resting heart rate > 100bpm

Low resting heart rate < 60 bpm

The heart and lungs

Biological fuel

Surface

Below surface

Inheritable characteristics of the cell

A specialized name cell that produces myelin

Liver cell

White blood cells or immune cells

Immune cells that eat or engulf large quantities