1Curriculum Approach
An organized plan for promoting children's learning and development.
Example: A preschool follows the HighScope curriculum to guide daily learning.
2Montessori Education
A curriculum approach that emphasizes hands-on learning, independence, and self-correcting
materials.
Example: Children independently use Montessori materials to practice math concepts.
3Abecedarian Approach
A curriculum that focuses on language development through everyday interactions.
Example: An educator regularly reads with children and encourages conversations.
4HighScope
A curriculum approach that encourages active learning using the Plan-Do-Review process.
Example: Children plan an activity, complete it, and discuss what they learned.
5Developmentally Appropriate Practice (DAP)
Teaching based on children's age, development, interests, abilities, and culture.
Example: Choosing activities that match a four-year-old's developmental level.
6Reggio Emilia
A child-centred curriculum where children learn through inquiry, projects, and collaboration.
Example: Children investigate insects after showing interest during outdoor play.
7Emergent Curriculum
A curriculum that develops from children's interests, questions, and experiences.
Example: A class studies construction after children become fascinated by a nearby building site.
8Mindfulness
Paying attention to the present moment to improve focus and self-regulation.
Example: Children practice deep breathing before circle time.
9Growth Mindset
Believing that abilities improve through effort and practice.
Example: A child keeps trying a difficult puzzle instead of giving up.
10Social-Emotional Learning (SEL)
Learning skills for understanding emotions, building relationships, and making responsible decisions.
Example: Children learn to solve conflicts using respectful communication.
11Trauma-Informed Practice
Teaching that recognizes and responds to the effects of trauma on children's learning and behaviour.
Example: An educator creates a calm space for a child feeling overwhelmed.
12Language Nest
An Indigenous language immersion program that helps children learn their traditional language.
Example: Children learn from fluent Indigenous speakers through daily conversations.