unit 1 test

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1
cavity
space
2
pleure
lungs
3
parietal
membrane cavity lining
4
visceral
membrane organ lining
5
pericardium
heart
6
peritoneum
abdomen
7
visceral pleura
membrane that lines that outer surface of the lungs
8
pleural cavity
potential space between parietal pleura and visceral pleura (lungs)
9
visceral pericardium
membrane that surronds the outer surface of the heart
10
parietal pericardium
membrane that lines the cavity which houses the heart
11
pericardial cavity
potential space between the visceral pericardium and the parietal pericardium (heart)
12
peritoneal membrane
membranes which line the abdominopelvic cavity (abdomen)
13
visceral peritoneum
membranes which cover each organ in the abdominal cavity (abdomen)
14
peritoneal cavity
the potential space between the peritoneal membrane and the visceral peritoneum (abdomen)
15
parietal pleura
membrane that lines the thoracic compartment (lungs)
16
first 5 levels of organization
atoms, molecules, marcomolecule, organelles, cell
17
6-9 levels of organization
tissue, organ, organ system, organism
18
axial portion
head, neck trunk
19
appendix portion
arms and legs
20
dorsal cavity
back
21
ventral cavity
front
22
cranial cavity
back of head
23
dorsal cavity
occipital
24
vertebral canal
spine
25
thoracic cavity
chest
26
abdominopelvic cavity
bottom torso (abdomen + pelvic)
27
division of thoracic cavity
pleural, mediastinum, and pericardial
28
seperates thoracic + abdominal pelvic cavity in ventral cavity
diaphragm
29
divider of thoracic cavity
mediastinum
30
saggital plane
left and right
31
transverse plane
top and bottom
32
frontal/coronal
front and back
33
characteristics of life
  • growth
  • movement
  • life source
  • consuming + eating
  • excretion
  • assimilation + accomodation
  • sunlight + oxygen
  • digestion
  • thinking
  • absorption + assimilation
  • metabolism
  • circulation
34
which is not needed for life?
  • oxygen
  • blood
  • heat
  • water
  • food
  • pressure
35
integumentary system
skin, hair, and nails (protect tissues + regulate temp)
36
nervous sytem
brain and spinal cord
37
endocrine system
pituitary gland and hormones
38
increasing levels of complexity
  • organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ system, organism
  • cells, macromolecules, tissue, organs, organ system, organism
  • tissues, organelles, organs, organ system, organism
  • organelles, tissue, cells, organs, organ system, organsim
39
which is not a characteristic of life?end
  • growth
  • movement
  • excretion
  • sleeping
  • reproduction
40
superior
above
41
inferior
below
42
lateral
to the side
43
medial
middle
44
contralateral
different side
45
ipsilateral
same side
46
anterior
front
47
posterior
back
48
proximal
close to trunk
49
distal
far from trunk
50
superficial/peripheal
surface
51
deep
beneath surface
52
abdominal
region between thorax and pelvis
53
acrominal
point of shoulder
54
antebrachial
forearm
55
antecubital
space in front of elbow
56
axillary
armpit
57
brachial
arm
58
buccal
cheek
59
carpal
wrist
60
celiac
abdomen
61
cephalic
head
62
cervical
neck
63
costal
ribs
64
coxal
hip
65
crural
leg
66
cubital
elbow
67
digital
finger
68
dorsum
back
69
femoral
thigh
70
frontal
forehead
71
genital
reproductive organs
72
gluteal
buttocks
73
inguinal
groin
74
lumbar
lower back- between ribs and pelvis
75
mammary
breast
76
mental
chin
77
nasal
nose
78
occipital
lower back part of head
79
oral
mouth
80
orbital
eye cavity
81
otic
ear
82
palmar
palm
83
patellar
front of knee
84
pectoral
chest
85
pedal
foot
86
pelvic
pelvis
87
perineal
between anus and external reproductive organs
88
plantar
sole of foot
89
popliteal
area behind knee
90
sacral
region behind between hipbones
91
sternal
middle of thorax
92
tarsal
ankle
93
umbilical
belly button
94
vertebral
spinal column
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