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16 flashcardsby elijah
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1
detect changes in the environment and stimulate neurons to send nerve impulses to the brain
sensory receptors
2
is formed based on the sensory input
sensation
3
types of receptorseneral receptors
chemoreceptors
pain receptors
thermoreceptors
mechanoreceptors
photoreceptors
4
receptors sensitive to changes in chemical concentration are called __
chemoreceptors
5
detect tissue damage
pain receptors
6
respond to temperature differences
thermoreceptors
7
respond to changes in pressure or movement
mechanoreceptors
8
in the eyes respond to light energy
photoreceptors
9
are feelings that occur when the brain interprets sensory impulses
sensations
10
At the same time the sensation is being formed, the brain uses ___ to send the sensation back to its point of origin so the person can pinpoint the area of stimulation.
projection
11
sensory impulses are sent at decreasing rates until receptors fail to send impulses unless there is a change in strength of the stimulus
sensory adaptation
12
receptors associated with the skin, muscles, joints, and viscera make up the ___
somatic senses
13
three types of receptors detect touch and pressure
free ends
meissner's corpuscles
pacinian corpuscles
14
__ of sensory nerve fibers in the epithelial tissues are associated with touch and pressure
free ends
15
are flattened connective tissue sheaths surrounding two or more nerve fibers and are abundant in hairless areas that are very sensitive to touch, like the lips
meissner's corpuscles
16
are large structures of connective tissue and cells that resemble an onion. They function to detect deep pressure
pacinian corpuscles
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