1is the process of converting AC to DC.
rectification
2an electronic device that allows current flow in only one direction
rectifier
3is required to ensure that electrons flow from x-ray tube cathode to anode only
voltage rectification
4an ekectronic device that contains two electrodes
diodes
5originally, all diode rectifiers were vacuum tubes called _
valve tubes
6lies between the range of insulators and conductors in the ability to conduct electricity
semiconductors
7two types of semiconductors
p type
n type
8have loosely bound electrons that are relatively free to move
n type semiconductors
9have spaces called holes, where there are no electrons
p type semiconductors
10rectifiers are located in the
high voltage section
11is a condition in which the voltage is not allowed to swing negatively during the negative half of its cycle
half-wave rectification
12x-ray tube serves as the vacuum tube rectifier
self rectified
13circuit that rectifies the entire AC waveform
full-wave rectification
14the exposure time for any given technique is cut in half
full wave rectification
15results in pulsating beam. this caused by the alternating swing in voltage from zero to maximum potential 120 times each second under full wave rectification
single-phase power
16multiple voltage waveforms are superimposed on one another, resulting in a waveform that maintainsna nearly constant high voltage
three-phase power