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1
enclosed the hair,also an epithelial structure
hair follicle
2
2 parts of hair
root
shaft
3
enclosed within the follicle
root
4
portion projecting from the skin
shaft
5
it is formed by mitosis of the germinal epithelial cells at the base of the follicle
hair bulb
6
deepest part of the follicle
hair bulb
7
hair region
medulla
cortex
cuticle
dermal sheath
arrector pilli
8
consist of central region,surrounded first by the cotex & then by a protected cuticle
medulla
9
composed of several layers of flattened cell,bulky layer
cortex
10
it encloses cortex,formed by a single layer of cells
cuticle
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it enclosed inner epithelial sheath
dermal sheath
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small bands of smooth muscle cells,connect each hair follicle to the dermis
arrector pili
13
Growth occurs in cycles:
active and resting
14
Scalp hair grows for _______ and rests for _____
3 years
1 year
15
Eyelashes grow for _____ and rest for _____
30 days
105 days
16
We lose about ___ scalp hairs/day
90
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is the loss or fading of melanin
grey hair
18
Male pattern baldness is from the loss of the
hair follicle
19
thin plate with layers of dead stratum corneum cells with hard keratin
It is a scalelike modification of the epidermis that corresponds to the hoof or claw of other animals
nails
20
transparent and nearly colorless but they look pink because of the rich blood supply in the underlying dermis
nails
21
nail structure
nail body
nail root
nail folds
nail beds
nail matrix
cuticle
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visual part, free edge
nail body
23
covered by skin
nail root
24
the border of the nail,overlapped folds of skin
nail folds
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the stratum basale of the epidermis extends beneath the nail
nail beds
26
its thickened proximal area,responsible for nail growth,it produces nail cells,heavily keratinized and die
nail matrix
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stratum corneum that extends into nail bod
cuticle
28
thickened nail matrix that appears as a white crescent
lunule
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