Sets 7-12

180 flashcardsby Miles
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1
appease
1. pacify or placate (someone) by acceding to their demands.
2. assuage or satisfy (a demand or a feeling).
2
arbitrary
1. based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
2. (of power or a ruling body) unrestrained and autocratic in the use of authority.
3
archaic
very old or old-fashioned.
4
clamorous
1. making a loud and confused noise.
2. expressing or characterized by vehement protests or demands.
5
dearth
a scarcity or lack of something.
6
explicable
able to be accounted for or understood.
7
hyperbole
exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.
8
immutable
unchanging over time or unable to be changed.
9
indefatigable
(of a person or their efforts) persisting tirelessly.
10
indolent
1. wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy.
2. (of a disease or condition) causing little or no pain.
11
insular
ignorant of or uninterested in cultures, ideas, or peoples outside one's own experience.
12
intransigent
unwilling or refusing to change one's views or to agree about something.
13
intrepid
fearless; adventurous (often used for rhetorical or humorous effect).
14
irreverent
showing a lack of respect for people or things that are generally taken seriously.
15
loathe
feel intense dislike or disgust for.
16
malign
1. evil in nature or effect.
2. speak about (someone) in a spitefully critical manner.
17
malleable
easily influenced; pliable.
18
neophyte
1. a person who is new to a subject or activity.
2. a new convert to a religion.
19
plastic
1. not genuine; artificial or unnatural.
2. (of a substance or material) easily shaped or moulded.
20
platitude
a remark or statement, especially one with a moral content, that has been used too often to be interesting or thoughtful.
21
prescient
having or showing knowledge of events before they take place.
22
pristine
in its original condition; unspoilt.
23
reproach
express to (someone) one's disapproval of or disappointment in their actions.
24
robust
1. strong and healthy; vigorous.
2. (of wine or food) strong and rich in flavour or smell.
25
salubrious
1. health-giving; healthy.
2. (of a place) pleasant; not run-down.
26
sanction
1. a threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule.
2. official permission or approval for an action.
27
sedulous
(of a person or action) showing dedication and diligence.
28
soporific
tending to induce drowsiness or sleep.
29
stern
(of a person or their manner) serious and unrelenting, especially in the assertion of authority and exercise of discipline.
30
tendentious
expressing or intending to promote a particular cause or point of view, especially a controversial one.
31
accentuate
make more noticeable or prominent.
32
conjectural
based on or involving conjecture.
33
convivial
friendly, lively, and enjoyable.
34
decadent
characterized by or reflecting a state of moral or cultural decline.
35
egregious
outstandingly bad; shocking.
36
evanescent
soon passing out of sight, memory, or existence; quickly fading or disappearing.
37
flamboyant
1. (of a person or their behaviour) tending to attract attention because of their exuberance, confidence, and stylishness.
2. bright, colourful, and very noticeable.
38
forestall
prevent or obstruct (an anticipated event or action) by taking advance action.
39
gainsay
deny or contradict (a fact or statement).
40
galvanize
1. shock or excite (someone) into taking action.
2. coat (iron or steel) with a protective layer of zinc.
41
indiscriminate
done at random or without careful judgement.
42
innocuous
not harmful or offensive.
43
momentary
lasting for a very short time; brief.
44
mundane
1. lacking interest or excitement; dull.
2. of this earthly world rather than a heavenly or spiritual one.
45
nettlesome
causing annoyance or difficulty.
46
nullify
make legally null and void; invalidate.
47
obviate
1. remove (a need or difficulty).
2. avoid or prevent (something undesirable).
48
omnipresent
widely or constantly encountered; widespread.
49
oust
drive out or expel (someone) from a position or place.
50
palpable
1. (of a feeling or atmosphere) so intense as to seem almost tangible.
2. able to be touched or felt.
51
perfidy
the state of being deceitful and untrustworthy.
52
profuse
(especially of something offered or discharged) very plentiful; abundant.
53
pugnacious
eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight.
54
sagacious
having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgement; wise or shrewd.
55
sanguine
optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation.
56
scant
barely sufficient or adequate.
57
skulduggery
underhand, unscrupulous, or dishonest behaviour or activities.
58
trivial
of little value or importance.
59
utilitarian
1. designed to be useful or practical rather than attractive.
2. relating to or adhering to the doctrine of utilitarianism.
60
vapid
offering nothing that is stimulating or challenging; bland.
61
boorish
rough and bad-mannered; coarse.
62
brook
to tolerate; to endure; to countenance
63
circumspect
wary and unwilling to take risks.
64
comity
1. an association of nations for their mutual benefit.
2. courtesy and considerate behavior towards others.
65
commensurate
corresponding in size or degree; in proportion.
66
cordial
1. warm and friendly.
2. strongly felt.
67
deleterious
causing harm or damage.
68
dichotomy
a division or contrast between two things that are or are represented as being opposed or entirely different.
69
edify
instruct or improve (someone) morally or intellectually.
70
elicit
evoke or draw out (a reaction, answer, or fact) from someone.
71
erudite
having or showing great knowledge or learning.
72
fecund
producing or capable of producing an abundance of offspring or new growth; highly fertile.
73
feeble
1. lacking physical strength, especially as a result of age or illness.
2. lacking strength of character.
3. failing to convince or impress.
74
felicitous
1. well chosen or suited to the circumstances..
2. pleasing and fortunate.
75
forbear
politely or patiently restrain an impulse to do something; refrain.
76
haphazard
lacking any obvious principle of organization.
77
hodgepodge
a confused mixture; a hotchpotch.
78
impede
delay or prevent (someone or something) by obstructing them; hinder.
79
impetuous
acting or done quickly and without thought or care.
80
irascible
having or showing a tendency to be easily angered.
81
mercenary
1. primarily concerned with making money at the expense of ethics.
2. a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army.
82
meticulous
showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
83
mordant
especially of humor) having or showing a sharp or critical quality; biting.
84
outstrip
move faster than and overtake (someone else)./exceed
85
precarious
not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse.
86
quirky
having or characterized by peculiar or unexpected traits or aspects.
87
repudiate
1. refuse to accept; reject.
2. deny the truth or validity of.
88
tact
skill and sensitivity in dealing with others or with difficult issues.
89
trifling
unimportant or trivial.
90
turbulent
characterized by conflict, disorder, or confusion; not stable or calm.
91
acumen
the ability to make good judgments and take quick decisions.
92
antithesis
1. a person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.
2. (in Hegelian philosophy) the negation of the thesis as the second stage in the process of dialectical reasoning.
93
ascribe
regard something as being due to (a cause)./assign
94
befuddled
cause to become unable to think clearly.
95
eschew
deliberately avoid using; abstain from.
96
esoteric
intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest.
97
evasive
tending to avoid commitment or self-revelation, especially by responding only indirectly.
98
exculpate
show or declare that (someone) is not guilty of wrongdoing.
99
expedite
make (an action or process) happen sooner or be accomplished more quickly.
100
fastidious
very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail.
101
feign
pretend to be affected by (a feeling, state, or injury).
102
furtive
attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble; secretive.
103
hamper
1. hinder or impede the movement or progress of.
2. a basket with a carrying handle and a hinged lid, used for food, cutlery, and plates on a picnic.
104
indispensable
absolutely necessary.
105
lament
a passionate expression of grief or sorrow.
106
myopic
1. short-sighted.
2. lacking foresight or intellectual insight.
107
nonchalant
(of a person or manner) feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed; not displaying anxiety, interest, or enthusiasm.
108
partial
1. existing only in part; incomplete.
2. favoring one side in a dispute above the other; biased.
3. having a liking for.
109
pensive
engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought.
110
portend
be a sign of warning that (something, especially something momentous or calamitous) is likely to happen.
111
provincial
1. of or concerning a province of a country or empire.
2. of or concerning the regions outside the capital city of a country, especially when regarded as unsophisticated or narrow-minded.
112
rudimentary
involving or limited to basic principles.
113
salutary
(especially with reference to something unwelcome or unpleasant) producing good effects; beneficial.
114
sever
1. divide by cutting or slicing, especially suddenly and forcibly.
2. put an end to (a connection or relationship); break off.
115
slight
1. insult (someone) by treating or speaking of them without proper respect or attention.
2. small in degree; inconsiderable.
3. (of a person or their build) not sturdy; thin or slender.
116
somnolent
sleepy; drowsy.
117
stoic
1. a person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining.
2. a member of the ancient philosophical school of Stoicism.
118
supersede
take the place of (a person or thing previously in authority or use); supplant.
119
tout
1. attempt to sell (something), typically by a direct or persistent approach.
2. attempt to persuade people of the merits of.
120
wane
1. (of a state or feeling) decrease in vigor or extent; become weaker.
2. (of the moon) have a progressively smaller part of its visible surface illuminated, so that it appears to decrease in size.
121
abhor
regard with disgust and hatred.
122
boisterous
1. noisy, energetic, and cheerful.
2. (of weather or water) wild or stormy.
123
chivalrous
1. (of a man or his behaviour) courteous and gallant, especially towards women. 2. relating to the historical concept of chivalry.
124
churlish
rude in a mean-spirited and surly way.
125
clandestine
kept secret or done secretively, especially because illicit.
126
complacent
showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements.
127
cumbersome
1. large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; unwieldy.
2. slow or complicated and therefore inefficient.
128
debilitating
make (someone) very weak and infirm.
129
deliberate
done consciously and intentionally.
130
droll
curious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement.
131
eccentric
(of a person or their behavior) unconventional and slightly strange.
132
fractious
1. (typically of children) irritable and quarrelsome.
2. (of a group or organization) difficult to control; unruly.
133
limpid
1. completely clear and transparent.
2. (especially of writing or music) clear and accessible or melodious.
134
mawkish
sentimental in an exaggerated or false way.
135
obeisance
a gesture expressing deferential respect, such as a bow or curtsy.
136
ostentatious
characterized by pretentious or showy display; designed to impress.
137
panacea
a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.
138
perfunctory
(of an action) carried out without real interest, feeling, or effort.
139
perilous
full of danger or risk.
140
pervasive
(especially of an unwelcome influence or physical effect) spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people.
141
preclude
prevent from happening; make impossible.
142
predilection
a preference or special liking for something; a bias in favour of something.
143
rapacious
aggressively greedy or grasping.
144
relish
1. enjoy greatly.
2. anticipate with pleasure.
145
satirical
sarcastic, critical, and mocking another's weaknesses.
146
sham
falsely present something as the truth.
147
skirt
1. attempt to ignore; avoid dealing with.
2. go round or past the edge of.
148
sluggish
1. slow-moving or inactive.
2. lacking energy or alertness.
149
spartan
showing or characterized by austerity or a lack of comfort or luxury.
150
truculent
eager or quick to argue or fight; aggressively defiant.
151
acrimonious
(typically of speech or discussion) angry and bitter.
152
belligerent
hostile and aggressive.
153
beneficent
(of a person) generous or doing good.
154
canny
having or showing shrewdness and good judgement, especially in money or business matters.
155
cavalier
1. showing a lack of proper concern; offhand.
2. a dashing and attentive man, especially one acting as a lady's escort.
3. a small spaniel of a breed with a long snout.
156
distressed
1. suffering from extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain.
2. (of furniture or clothing) having simulated marks of age and wear.
157
dwindling
gradually diminishing in size, amount, or strength.
158
eclipse
1.an obscuring of the light from one celestial body by the passage of another between it and the observer or between it and its source of illumination..
2. a loss of significance or power in relation to another person or thing.
159
encyclopedic
comprehensive in terms of information.
160
exacerbate
make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse.
161
exasperated
intensely irritated and frustrated.
162
fungible
(of goods contracted for without an individual specimen being specified) replaceable by another identical item; mutually interchangeable.
163
hackneyed
(of a phrase or idea) having been overused; unoriginal and trite.
164
incongruous
not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something.
165
interchangeable
1. apparently identical; very similar.
2. (of two things) able to be interchanged.
166
laconic
(of a person, speech, or style of writing) using very few words.
167
lucrative
producing a great deal of profit.
168
magisterial
having or showing great authority./domineering; dictatorial.
169
onerous
(of a task or responsibility) involving a great deal of effort, trouble, or difficulty.
170
opprobrium
harsh criticism or censure.
171
parsimonious
very unwilling to spend money or use resources.
172
peripheral
1. relating to or situated on the edge or periphery of something.
2. of secondary or minor importance; marginal.
173
provocative
causing anger or another strong reaction, especially deliberately.
174
renounce
formally declare one's abandonment of (a claim, right, or possession).
175
tempestuous
1. characterized by strong and turbulent or conflicting emotion.
2. very stormy.
176
tenable
1. able to be maintained or defended against attack or objection.
2. (of an office, position, scholarship, etc.) able to be held or used.
177
transgression
an act that goes against a law, rule, or code of conduct; an offence.
178
urbane
(of a person, especially a man) courteous and refined in manner.
179
verisimilitude
the appearance of being true or real.
180
vitiate
spoil or impair the quality or efficiency of.
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