p6 finals

Is the measure of the turning effect of a rigid body. zit is operationally defined as the produc of a perpendicular force and the length of its lever arm from the pivot or axis of rotation.

Is a measure of a distance from the force applied to the pivot.

True or False: When lever arm is longer, the more Torque can be extended.

If the force causing the rotation is clockwise, Torque is ???

If the force causing rotation is counterclockwise rotation, then Torque is ???

What law motion states that unless hindered by an external force, a rigid body rotating about a fixed axis will remain rotating at the samebrste within the same axis.

Also known as the rotational inertia, is defined as the quantity that resists changes in an object's rotational state of motion.

I=mr²

True of False: The heavier the object, the harder it is to rotate/stop to rotate. The longer the radius, the heavier it is to rotate/stop to rotate.

True or False: If the summation of forces and Torques in a system is equal to one, then we can say that complete equilibrium is attained.

Is the motion of a body about an internal axis.

The axis of the motion outside the object, we call it orbit.

The axis of the motion inside the moving object.

Is defined as the time rate of angular displacement.

Is the angle about the axis of rotation through which the object turns.

The uniform rate of change in Velocity is known as angular acceleration.

True or False: The angular acceleration, a, is directly proportional to the Torque, T, but inversely proportional to the rotational Inertia, I.

In linear motion, a body moving at certain Velocity has a momentum, p, equal to the product of its mass and Velocity.

Is a principle in physics that states that te total angular Moment of a system remains constant unless acted upon by an external Torque.

This law extends gravity beyond earth.

Value of G(universal gravitation constant) ?

Is a constant of proportionality equal to the force of attraction between two objects of masses 1 kg each and are separated by a distance of 1 m.

Value of the mass of earth?

Is the gravitational force per unit mass.

Gravitational field strength of the earth is??

U=Gmem

Perigee

Apogee

In the early 1600s, He proposed three laws of planetary motion.

Sometimes referred to as the law of ellipses or law of ??? — explains that plamets are orbiting the sun in a path described as an ellipse.

Sometimes referred to as the law of equal areas — describes the speed at which any given planet will move while orbiting the sun.

Sometimes referred to as the law of harmonies or law of ??— compares the orbital period and radius of orbit of a planet to those of other planets.

1 au

Is an oscillatory motion experienced by an object displaced by a force from an equilibrium position.

The maximum displacement attained by the body on either side of the equilibrium is its ??

The total number of vibrations per unit time is called

The time for one complete vibration is called

consists of a bon of relatively large mass hanging on a string with negligible mass.

refers to an object which oscillates back and forth, in contrast to the rather idealized simple pendulum where all the mass is concentrated in a single point.

When a disk is displayed I'm such a way that there is a restoring torque, we have a ???

Is the repeated to and from the movement of a system from its equilibrium position.

If this system is displaced a little from its fixed point, a force acts on the system which tries to bring back back system to its fixed point. This force if the ??? and it gives rise to oscillation or vibrations.

Is the decrease in amplitude of an oscillation as a result of energy being drained from the system to overcome frictional or ther resistive forces.

Are those oscillatory motions where their amplitude remains the same or constant.

Are those oscillatory motion where it's amplitude decreases with time until it achieves the state of equilibrium.

In which the dmaoing of an oscillator causes it to return to equilibrium with the amplitude gradually decreasing to zero

In which the dmaoing of an oscillator causes it to return as quickly as possible to its equilibrium position without oscillating back and forth about this position.

In which damping of a oscillator causes it to return to equal without oscillating

Is a disturbance in a medium that carries energy without particles being moved.

are defined as waves that needed any type of medium for propagation.

Is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves. It's is always characterized by particle motion being parallel to wave motion.

Is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction perpendicular to the direction that the wave moves.

Is an oscillation, such as a sound wave or alternating current, whose waveform is that of a sine curve.

The distance sound travels during one periodm regardless of frequency.

The speed àt which a wave is moving moving traveling.

Is also known as propagation number or angular wavenumber. it is defined as the number of wavelengths per unit distance.

A point light source will spread its energy equally in all directions.