1acronym for the French Le Systéme International D'unités, also known as Metric system
SI units
2also known as the Imperial system
English units
3factors why errors occur in every measurement
1. The kind of measuring device use, 2. Methods in getting the measurement
4types of errors
1. Random error or unsystematic error, 2. systematic error
5this has no pattern, it is inconsistent.
Random error or unsystematic error
6it is consistent and repeatable error due to the kind of measuring device used.
Systematic error
7is the closeness or nearness of measurement to the accepted value.
Accuracy
8it has only magnitude
scalar quantity
9it has both magnitude and direction.
Vector quantity
10is a physical quantity that has both a magnitude and a direction.
vector
11is a physical quantity that has only a magnitude.
scalar
12it tells you how much of something there is and which direction it is in.
vector
13two vectors forming an angle between 0 degree and 180 degrees used this method.
parallelogram method
14this is also known as the "head-to-tail" method. it can be used to determine the resultant of two or more vectors.
polygon method
15it is a force that makes a body follow a curved path
centripetal force
16implies motion along a straight line or in a single direction.
one dimension
17the motion of an object or particle in a plane is referred to as a ?
two-dimensional motion
18a boy throwing a ball towards his friend is an example of ?
projectile motion
19rotating ceiling fan is an example of ?
circular motion
20projectile motion has two components:
horizontal component and vertical component
21the horizontal component of projectile motion is ?
uniform motion
22the vertical component of projectile motion is a ?
free fall
23the path that a projectile follows is called ?
trajectory
24the trajectory of a projectile is a ?
parabola
25the horizontal distance traveled by the projectile is called ?
range
26is a scalar quantity that does not require direction. It is defined as the total length of path taken or traveled by an object.
distance
27is a vector quantity that requires both the magnitude and the direction. it is the measure of an object's change of position
displacement
28is a scalar quantity. it is the measure of how fast or slow an object is moving regardless of the direction that the object if headed to.
speed
29is defined to be the ratio between the total distance and the time elapsed of travel.
average speed
30the SI unit for speed
m/s
31is a vector quantity that needs magnitude and direction of a body's motion
velocity
32the speed of a body at a certain instant of time.
instantaneous speed/velocity
33measures and displays the instantaneous speed of a vehicle so that the driver could determine if he or she is moving.
speedometer
34the speed of a vehicle or of any object at an instant is called ?
instantaneous speed
35the speedometer reading on the vehicle, together with the direction of its motion indicates ?
instantaneous velocity
36a negative acceleration means that the speed decreases through time, this is called ?
deceleration
37the SI unit of acceleration is ?
m/s²
38is a visual representation of relationships between quantities such as position and time.
graph
39In a position-time graph the slope of any nonverbal line gives the ?
velocity
40the rise of the slope gives the ?
displacement
41the run of the slope gives the ?
change in time
42is a motion of an object that moves in a constant pace, thus there is no acceleration in a uniformly moving object.
uniform motion
43force has no effect on the velocity. the magnitude remains the same but the direction changes. is it True or False?
True
44if the force has no effect to the velocity and the magnitude remain the same but the direction changes, how will the object move?
in a circle motion
45is the force that acts on an object to keep it moving in a circular path.
centripetal force
46It is the type of motion that involves at least two dimension, a center, and an axis.
Circular motion
47The point around which circular motion happens
center
48The line passing through the center and is perpendicular to the plane of the motion
axis
49are both measures of how fast an object is moving, but they describe different aspects of motion.
Angular Velocity and Tangential Velocity
50refers to the rate at which an object rotates around a fixed axis, and it is measured in radians per second.
Angular Velocity
51____ tells us how quickly an object is changing its ____
Angular Velocity, Angular position
52Is the distance traveled along a circular path.
arc length
53is the radius of the circular path.
the radius of curvature
54___ is often measured by using a unit called the radian.
angle of rotation
55one revolution covers ?
2 pi radians (or 360°)
56refers to the linear speed of an object as it moves along a curved path, and it is measured in m/s. it represents the speed of an object at a specific point on its path, tangential to the curve.
Tangential Velocity
57True or False: Angular Velocity focuses on the rotation of an object, while Tangential Velocity focuses on its linear motion
True
58An object which moves at a constant velocity with changing direction in a circular manner, the acceleration attributed to the change in direction is defined as the ?
Centripetal Acceleration
59Is defined as the time required for a moving object to complete 1 revolution in circular motion.
Period of motion
60True of false: Centripetal force is the force that pulls or pushes an object toward the center of a circle as it travels, causing velocity or acceleration.
False. it causes angular or circular motion