1Unpaid Intern
The trainees or students do not
displace regular employees, but work
under their close observation and the
employer derives no immediate
advantage from the activities of
trainees.
2Independent Contractor
Provides goods or services to another
entity under terms specified in a
written contract or verbal agreement.
3EDD
Employment Development Department
4Wages
"All amounts for labor performed by
employees of every description,
whether the amount is fixed or
ascertained by the standard of time,
task, piece, commission basis, or
other method of calculation."
5Minimum Wage
The lowest amount of compensation
an employer can offer an employee to
perform work, with few exception
6Prevailing Wage
Organizations that do business with
government entities are required to
pay employees engaged in particular
crafts a ________________ , which in many instances is well above the minimum wage
7Living Wage
Employers who contract with certain
cities or counties are required to pay
their employees a higher than
minimum wage rate for all work
conducted for the specific contract.
8Learners
New workers that have no experience
or skill for a specific position may be
paid no less than eighty-five percent
(85%) of the minimum wage for the
first one hundred and sixty (160)
hours of work.
9Licenses for Disabled Workers
Nonprofit organizations, such as
shelters and rehabilitation centers,
can apply for a special license to allow
them to hire numerous individuals
without having to apply for a specific
license each time.
10Camp Counselors
Must receive at least eighty-five
percent (85%) of the minimum wage
for a forty (40) hour week, regardless
of the number of hours they work.
11Workday
Any consecutive twenty-four(24) hour
period commencing at the same time
each calendar day.
12Workweek
Any seven (7) consecutive days,
starting with the same calendar day
each week.
13DIR
Department of Industrial Relations
14Rest Break
All nonexempt employees are entitled
to one ten minute ________________ for
ever four (4) hours.
15Meal Break
All nonexempt employees are entitled
to one thirty minute ____________
for any work
period that is more than five hours
long.
16Adoption Process
After the proposal meeting, the
employer must conduct a secret ballot
vote of the affected work group(s).
17Overtime
In the State of California, _____________
is any work outside of eight hours in one work day and forty hours in any one work week.
18Blended Rates
When employees are employed by the
same company in two distinct jobs
with differing pay, or receive variable
rates for different work conducted, the
overtime rate will be calculated using
a weighted average of the regular rate
of pay for that pay period (whether
weekly or biweekly).
19Split-Shift
When an employer requires their
employee to work two distinct shifts in
one workday that are separated by
more than one hour.
20On Call Pay
If the employee is required to remain
on the employer's premises or the
employee's ability to conduct personal
business is impacted such as they
need to be able to report to the
workstation with thirty minutes of
receiving a call, then they are
expected to be compensated for this
time.
21Reporting Time Pay
When an employee reports to work
pursuant to their schedule and there is
no work for the employee to complete,
so is sent home, or there is not
enough work to complete the
employee's shift.
22Travel Time Pay
Nonexempt employees that are
required to travel are entitled to pay
for the time spenttraveling.
23Commission Pay
Compensation linked to the amount of
sales a particular employee generates,
or helps to generate, for an
organization.
24Advance, Draw or Guarantee
An amount of money that is paid to a
commissioned employee on a regular
basis; per California law, at least twice
per month.
25Forfeiting Commissions
In the event all items sold are not
completed; whether on the employee's
side or by virtue of the client not
completing necessary criteria.
26Tip or Gratuity
Money that has been paid or given to
or left for an employee by a patron of a
business over and above the actual
amount due for services rendered or
for goods, food, drink, articles sold or
served to patrons.
27Paid Sick Leave
All employers to provide all
employees with at least three days of
paid sick leave annually.
28California Fair Pay Act
Prohibits employers from paying any
employee a wage rate that is less than
a wage rate paid for equal work
performed by members of the
opposite sex.
29Cheerleaders
California is the first state to make it
illegal for teams to treat _________________
as independent contractors in order to keep them ineligible for minimum wage or other
worker protections.
30Vacation and Paid Time Off
Once offered, under California law, _______________
and __________________
are considered
forms of wages and therefore need to
be accrued, as well as paid out at the
time of termination.
31Timing of Pay
Employers are required to
compensate their nonexempt
employees at least twice during each
calendar month, and exempt
employees at least once per calendar
month.
32Final Pay
Under California law, an employee
who is terminated, whether voluntary
(i.e. a quit) or involuntary (i.e. a
termination or layoff), are due all
unpaid wages immediately, including
accrued and unused vacation and/or
paid time off.
33SDI
State Disability Insurance
34Notice to Employee Regarding Wages
California employers are also required
to provide at time of hire that lists
their rate(s) of pay and employer
information.
35Change in Status Notice
As an employee's wage(s) change,
California employers are required to
provide a ________________
reflecting an employee's new rate(s) of
pay, or additional rate(s) of pay
provided to the employee.
36Pay Day Notice
All California employers must post a
notice telling employees when they
can expect to be paid.
37Industrial Welfare Commission Orders
Poster that explains wages, hours and
working conditions required under
California labor law.
386 Years
Time cards, voided payroll checks,
and wage and tax reports need to be
kept for ______________.
394 Years
Section 226 requires the employer
keep a copy of the pay stubs for "at
least three years." Section 226(a). As
mentioned above, because the
statute of limitations for labor code
violations can extend beyond three
years, many employers retain these
records for a ________ period of time.
40DFEH
Department of Fair Employment and
Housing
Department of Fair Employment and
41Housing
The mission of this department is to
protect Californians from employment,
housing and public accommodation
discrimination, and hate violence.
42DIR
Department of Industrial Relations
43Fair Employment and Housing Act
Prohibits harassment and
discrimination in employment in
California.
44Prohibited Employment Practices
Under FEHA, employers are prohibited
from making an employment decision
or taking adverse action against any
employee or job applicant because of
a protected status of that individual.
45Religious Observance
California case law has clarified that
this duty may extend to include
observances an employee simply
prefer to follow or attend and that an
employer should generally avoid
inquiry into whether a ___________________
is required.
46Sexual Harassment Training
Employers with five or more
employees must provide at least two
hours of effective interactive training
and education regarding sexual
harassment to all supervisory
employees every two (2) years and
one hour to all employees.
Sexual Harassment is Forbidden by
47Law
All employees must receive from their
employer a copy of this DFEH
pamphlet or an equivalent document
upon hire and a copy of the
employer's anti-harassment policy.
48Abusive Conduct
All California employers are required
to include with their sexual
harassment prevention training this
topic.
49Pregnancy Leave
Required only when a woman is
actually disabled by her pregnancy,
childbirth, or a related medical
condition.
50Essential Function of the Job
All employees must be able to perform
the _____________________ .