1What are the 4 M's
Money
Material
Manpower
Machinery
2EVA
Earned Value Assessment
4RNR
Responsible and REsponsive
5Biggest Channelges the Construction Industry is Facing
labor shortage
stagnant productivity
safety
technology adaptation
6Future Construction Industry Outlook
diminshing skilled craftsmen
robots and high tech equipment
enviornmental policies
projects in congested areas
7First known building code
Code of Hammurabi
8Low rise buildings
below 5 floors
9mid rise building
5-11 floors
10high rise building
12-20 floors
11skyscraper
above 20 floors
12construction team members
owner
contractor
design professional
13first manufactured construction material
adobe (sun dried clay)
14who wrote the first construction handbook
marcus polio
15ASI
Architech Supplemental Instruction
16Who made the first manufactured construction material
Egyptians
17What is a master builder
one person perfomning the roles of the architect, engineer, and constructor
this was used for the pyramids
18Who developed the group building concept and organized skilled workers
Greeks
19What were some new construction techniques made by the romans
arches
domes
aqueducts
cement
roadways
20what were trends seen in the middle ages
decline in building activities
intensification of training and education
21The middle ages made three stages of ability or levels
apprentice
journeyman
22Industrial Revolution 1
1760
steam power
23industrial revolution 2
1870
electricity
steel
24industrial revolution 3
1960/70
computers
automation
digization
25industrain revolution 4
current
full automation
AI
26What are the different dimension
3D-parametric
4D-time simulation
5D-cost analysis
6D-facility management
7D-sustainability
8D-safety management
27Age of skyscraper
elevators
modern cement
28New technology in construction
3d printing
drones
robotics
softwares
29Residential Construction
adresses the housing needs of society
privately funded
houses
apartments
condos
30Commercail or building construction
adresses the needs of trade, commerce, and government buildings
banks
shopping
medical
schools
offices
31Civiln engineering or infastructure
adresses the transportation services and infastructure
bridges
roads
airports
ports
tunnels
pipelines
32industrial construction
heavily technical
power generation
oil refinery
water treatment
manufacturing
33which of the following are examples of industrial construction
manufacturing plants
oil refineries
34it is one of the categories of the construction industry that is considered horizontal construction
heavy civil
35which of the following are examples of building construction
banks
office
mall
city hall
36which of the following are examples of residential construction
apartments
houses
nursing home
condo
townhouse
37which of the following is considered heavy civil
airports
dams
38industrial construction is mostly private funded
true
39the construction team member who is responsible in seeking project funding
owner
40the construction team member who is responsible for developing the construction documents and is usually the lead designer
design professional
41the owner can be an individual, large company, or government agency
true
42the construction team member who is responsible for all construction activities
contractor
43a written statement that defines the owners need and requirement of a project
project program
44the parameters define the overall extent of work to be included in a construction contract
project scope
45which of the following are commonly used software in construction
procore
bluebeam
46infastructure projects are mostly publicly funded becase they serve the publics needs
true
47a constructino project is a temporary endeavour with defined beginning and end, undertaken to meet unique goals and objectives
trie
48a discipline of planning, organizing, securing, managing, leading, and controlling resources to achieve specific goals
construction project management
49what civilization developed the first known building group concept
egyptian
50the first known form of concrete was a micture of
limestone and pozzolana ash
51what do you call a crushed stone used by romans for road construction
macadam
52which civilization constructed the parthenon which demonstrates the impressive building skills of humans
greek
53which civilization constructed the pantheon which demonstrates the impressive building skills of humans
roman
54industrial revolution began in which century
18th
55vertical constructino cannot be realized without the ingenuity and innovation by a man who invented the elevator
otis
56who developed the modern portland cement
henry gantt
57what does xr stand for
extended reality
58the primary objective of the construction management function is to control the four main factors or values
time
cost
safety
quality
59how many projects are delayed on average
72%
60What are included in the bid documentsid package
bidding documents
contract forms
contract conditions
61bidding documents
invitation to bid
instruction to bidder
bid proposal form
bonds
62contract forms
agreements
performance/payment
certificates
63contract conditions
general conditions
supplementary conditions
64contract agreements
lump sum
unit price
65lump sum agreements
stipulated fixt cost
scope of work, drawings, and specifications are completely known
66unit price agreement
good if quantity of work is unknown or uncertain
typically for a specific unit of work
67What is bidding
a process in which contractors submit a competitive proposal to the client/pwner to manage a construction project
68what is notice to bidders
documents announcing to prospective bidders that design documents are avaliable for consideration
69what is a big package
documents avaliable to the contractors in which the contractor must make a decision to bid or not
70Sources of bid information
public bids
private bids
negotiated contract/cost plus
71Public bigs
newspaper/trade journals
government webpages
government notices
construction associations
72private bids
invitation
business contact
journal
construction association
73negotiated contract/cost plus
cost plus a fee
time and materials
scope of work not completely defined
74to bid or not to bid
who is the owner
type of contract
location
size
bonding capacity
work load
equipment
personal expertise
75General conditions
bonds and insurance
construction team responsibilities
change orders
change in contract price
change in contract time
test and inspection procedures
suspension of work
dispute resolution
76Bid opening
signifies the end of the bidding period
77time frame wo which submitted bids cannor withdraw
usually 60 days after scheduled closing time
78Notice to Proceed (NTP)
established biginning of project time frame
79contract agreement
formalized by signing of contract agreement
80time extensions are processed similar to change orders but are often more difficult to get approved
true
81reasons for time delays
severe weather
slow response to rfi
slow submittal and shop drawing processing
deliquend deliveries
labor strikes
slow permit processing
slow decision making of owner
82any addirion or subtraction requested by the owner requires a change order
true
83change orders happen during the bid phase
false
construction phase
84addenda
changes prior to the opening of a bid
85contract changes
change in project scope
86unforseen conditions
force mature (act of God)
anything below NGL
87drawings and specifications should ___ and ___
compliment and supplement eachother