1These drugs are used to alleviate the
symptoms of inflammation and to
diminish its occurrence by inhibiting the
prostaglandin synthesis. (COX inhibition)
NSAIDs
21. Ibuprofen
2. Mefenamic Acid (Ponstan)
3. Naproxen (Skelan, Flanax)
NSAIDs
3is any member of the group of drugs used to
achieve analgesia — relief from pain.
ANALGESICS
4NSAIDs, Acetaminophen
Mild
5Morphine, Codeine, Fentanyl
Strong
6These are anti-inflammatory drugs that are used to treat arthritis and rheumatoid disorder
Chronic progressive inflammatory disorder of joints of unknown etiology.
ANTI-RHEUMATICS
7Inflammation leads to
tissue
proliferation
8Examples:
1. NSAIDs
2. Methotrexate
ANTI-RHEUMATICS
9A drug that reduces tissue deposits of
uric acid in general gout or suppress the
intense inflammatory reaction of acute
gout
ANTIGOUT
10Allopurinol, Cochicine, Indomethacin,
Corticosteroids (prednisone)
ANTIGOUT
11A metabolic disease marked by a painful
inflammation of the joints, deposits of
urates in and around the joints, and
usually an excessive amount of uric acid
in the blood .
GOUT
12are medications
given to cause a woman's uterus to contract, or to increase the
frequency and intensity of the contractions.
Uterine stimulants (uterotonics or oxytoxic)
13▪ Oxytocin
▪ Misoprostol (Cytotec)
Uterine stimulants (uterotonics or oxytoxic)
14are drug used to suppress
premature labor.
Uterine relaxants (tocolytics)
15▪ Terbutaline
▪ Isoxuphrine (Duvadilan)
Uterine relaxants (tocolytics)
16A drug that neutralizes excess gastric
acid. Used to treat hyperacidity
ANTACID
17Aluminum Hydroxide + Magnesium
Hydroxide + Simethicone (Kremil-S)
ANTACID
18A drug that inhibits histamine-mediated
gastric acid secretion used to treat
peptic ulcer and duodenal ulcers
H2 BLOCKER
20These are drugs that inhibit motility
of visceral smooth muscles .
SPASMOLYTICS
21Scopolamine/Hyoscine (Buscopan)
SPASMOLYTICS
22Drugs that suppresses motility or
peristalsis
ANTIMOTILITY
23Drugs that eases defecation
LAXATIVES
24Drugs used to treat nausea and
vomiting are called
antiemetics
25can
decrease the severity of nausea,
although most require a medical
evaluation and prescription.
antiemetics
26Medicines available over-the-counter
are mainly recommended for use in
motion sickness and for cases of
mild nausea.
27Meclizine (Bonamine)
Metoclopramide (Plasil)
ANTI-EMETIC
281) Inotropic agent
2) Anti-angina
3) Anti- arrhythmic
4) Anti-lipidemic
CARDIOVASCULAR
DRUGS
29persistent elevation of arterial
blood pressure.
High blood Pressure
30Elevation of
Cholesterol, Phospholipids and
triglycerides.
Hyperlipidemia