DOSAGE FORMS PART 5

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1
liquid dosage forms containing finely divided
drug particles distributed somewhat
uniformly throughout a vehicle in which the drug
exhibits a minimum degree of solubility
SUSPENSIONS
2
particles have diameters for the most part
greater than 0.1 mcm
SUSPENSIONS
3
Purposes for formulating a suspension:
1. Sustaining effect
2. Stability
3. Taste
4
are semisolid systems consisting of dispersions of small or
large molecules in an aqueous liquid vehicle rendered jelly-like
by the addition of a gelling-agent
GELS
5
sometimes used for suspension in aqueous
vehicles intended for oral
MILK
6
which is often used to describe
suspensions of inorganic acids such as clay in
water.
MAGMA
7
are generally suspensions of
solid materials in an aqueous vehicle.
LOTION
8
are semisolid preparations intended for external application
to the skin or mucous membranes
OINTMENTS
9
AKA :
UNGUENTS, CHRISMA, OCCULENTUM)
OINTMENTS
10
make the skin more pliable
Emollients
11
in which to incorporate medication
Vehicles
12
Are semisolid preparation containing one or
more medicinal agents dissolved or
dispersed in either a W/O emulsion or an
O/W emulsion or in another type of water-
washable bases.
CREAMS
13
oil-in-water emulsion containing large
percentage of water and stearic acid or
other oleaginous component.
Vanishing Cream
14
are semisolid preparations intended for application to the
skin, and generally contain a larger proportion of solid
material than ointments and therefore are stiffer
PASTES
15
are plastic masses containing gelatin (15%),
glycerin (40%), water (35%) and an added
medicinal substance (10%) such as zinc oxide
GLYCEROGELATINS
16
FOR VARICOSE ULCER-- re
wounds that are thought to occur due to improper
functioning of venous valves, usually of the legs
Zinc Gelatin boot
17
Are solid dosage forms intended for insertion into
body orifices where they melt, soften, or
dissolve and exert local or systemic effects.
SUPPOSITORIES
18
useful in infants, debilitated or comatose patients,
patients who vomit, who have nausea or
gastrointestinal disturbances
SUPPOSITORIES
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