1any paid form of nonpersonal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods or
services by an identified sponsor
Advertising
2T or F: Advertisting is a form of promotion but not all promotions are advertising
True!
3oral presentation in a conversation with prospective customers for the purpose of making a sale
Personal Selling
4Non-personal stimulation of demands by providing commercially significant news about the product or serviceor thehat a
Public Relations
5the activities that increase demand/sales. a direct inducement offering an extra incentive to take actions, be it to buy the product or service or to inquire about further information
Sales Promotion
6any promotion that is not paid for that can be negative or positive
Publicity
7Advertising Criticisms
- Result in a vicious circle of spending among competitors
- Make consumers purchase things they don’t want or can’t afford
- Lots of ads contain misleading information
- Consumers pay for the ads resulting in higher prices of products
- Give the larger chains an unfair advantage
8Give me 3 examples of media used for advertising
• Print (newspaper, magazines)
• Radio
• Television
• Direct mail
• Outdoor (posters, painted bulletins, billboards, neon signs, etc.)
• Brochures
• Supplemental media (novelty items given for free or sold to customers)
9constant amount of advertising over time
Continuous Media Scheduling
10schedule set-up in spurts and stops; blitz ad w/ nothing in between
Flighting Media Scheduling
11constant low level w/ blitz ads in-between
Pulsing Media Scheduling
12How many seconds for introduction for 60-sec radio commercial
5-10 secs
13How many seconds for Commercial copy for 60-sec radio commercial
30-40 secs
14How many seconds for Recap of pertinent pt. for 60-sec radio commercial
5 to 10 secs
15How many seconds for Musical Logo for 60-sec radio commercial
5 to 10 secs
16Time Number of Words/Copy
10 sec:
20 sec:
30 sec:
60 sec:
Time Number of Words/Copy
10 sec: 25-30 words
20 sec: 45-50 words
30 sec: 65-70 words
60 sec: 125-135 words
17“You’ll love our 42-item salad bar”; “It’s fast or it’s free”
Direct promise headline
18“Grand Opening- Feb. 14”
News headline
19“Who says you can’t get something for nothing?”
Curiosity headline
20“To all single women”
Selective headline
21“Mother’s Day– What have you done for your mom lately?”
Emotional headline
22TV Commercial
preparing a menu, banquet in progress
Demonstration
23TV Commercial
1 person narrating
Straight announcer
24TV Commercial
word-of-mouth; uses a series of satisfied customers
Testimonial
25TV Commercial
“What should you give your GF for her birthday?”
Problem solving
26TV Commercial
“Karen po!”; “Break muna direk!”
Storyline
27visual effect of products backed w/ appropriate music
Musical Commercial
28For the direct mailing list, what is the AIDA Principle?
Attention, Interest, Desire, Action
29For the direct mailing list, what is the acceptable response rate? outstanding?
1-2%, 5%
30select good prospects before investing
Prospecting and qualifying
31initial & subsequent contacts (by phone or personal visit); AIDA principle
Planning & delivering sales presentations
32price, product, service, pressure to decide, individual sales manager
Overcoming objections
33“YES” series
Continuous affirmation
34“name dropping”
Prestige or status close
35assume that you have a deal
Assumptive close
36for future confirmation
Hanging closure
37What are the objectives of promotions?
- Increase customer awareness
- Combat competition
- Increase customer count
- Encourage present customers to buy more
- To stimulate demand in non-peak periods
- Introduce new products and services