1What is tested using an experiment?
Hypothesis
2What serves as a measure of hotness and coldness?
Temperature
3What term refers to the energy of motion?
Kinetic Energy
4What does average kinetic energy in terms of the molecules of a gas measure?
Temperature
5What is the SI unit of heat?
Joule
6What term refers to the amount of heat necessary to change the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1 degree Celsius?
Specific Heat
7What term refers to the energy of position?
Potential Energy
8What term refers to the heat transfer that involves mass movement?
Convection
9What is force times distance?
Work
10How are the Sun’s rays transmitted to Earth?
Radiation
11What’s the equation for heat required to melt?
H = mass x heat of fusion
12What term refers to the amount of heat necessary to change 1kg of a solid into a liquid at the same temperature?
Larent Heat of Fusion
13What term refers to the amount of heat necessary to change 1kg of a liquid into a gas at the same temperature?
Latent Heat of Vaporization
14What term refers to the energy that is involved in a phase change?
Latent Heat
15What kind of phase is a material in if it has definitive volume and assumes the shape of the container it’s in?
Liquid
16What increases for every natural process?
Entropy
17What converts heat to work?
Heat Engine
18What temperature has no negative readings?
Kelvin
19What is a common property to measure temperature?
Material Expansion
20What decreases in water between 4 and 0 degrees Celsius?
Water Density