1What is the goddess Pele associated with?
Volcanoes and Fire
2What has been of special value in the new appreciation for and the understanding of oral religions?
Technology
3What way of teaching has made the transmission of oral religions more difficult?
Its impermanency
4What is not a way in which oral religion was conveyed?
Sacred Scripture
5What term refers to the love of all forms of life?
Biophilia
6Who was influenced by African tribal masks?
Pablo Picasso
7What is possessed by virtually every object and act within a holistic culture?
Religious Meaning
8Compared with oral religions, todays dominant religions are….
Much younger
9What term denotes the notion that lifeforce exists in every part of the universe?
Animism
10What deity, known as the Black Elk, saw the circle as being a form in which many elements of nature arrange themselves in similar origin?
Hehaka Sapa
11What was halted during the celebration of Makahiki in Hawai’i?
Work and war
12The concept of sacred space is evident in what?
Lono
13What is believed within many African religions in regards to the High God?
He created the world and abandoned it
14What rite is associated with adulthood?
Circumcision
15Why may one choose to sacrifice an animal?
To placate a spirit/taboo
16What does a libation involve?
Offering liquid
17What term is associated with the concept of the possession of special abilities to know or even enter the spirit world?
Shamanism
18Why is divination employed?
To see the past or future
19Why do dancers wear masks?
To embody the spirit they represent
20Christmas began as a celebration of what?
Winter Solstice
21What exists as a threat to oral religions?
The destruction of nature
22Where does the Maori religion exist as a cultural rebirth?
New Zealand
23What term refers to a peace pipe?
Calumet
24How were oral religions regarded as?
Primitive
25What is the focus of sacred time?
Distant Past
26What is constituted by the concept of sacred space?
Mountains, lakes, valleys
27When does the vision quest usually come within Native American religions?
Adolescence
28What term refers to an event which reflects an important time in the development of an individual, usually marked within oral religions?
Rites of Passage
29What term denotes the belief that all elements of the world are inhabited by spirits?
Animism
30What do oral religions rarely make distinction between?
Gods and Ancestors