USCIS

100 flashcardsby SofiaE
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1
What did the Declaration of Independence do?

declared our independence
from Great Britian)
2
What is the supreme law of the land?
The
Constitution
3

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
the constitution was written
4
What does the Constitution do?
sets up the government
5
the idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
we the people
6
What is an amendment?
a change to the constitution
7
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
the bill of rights
8
What is one right or freedom from the first amendment
speech
9
There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
any citizen can vote
10

What is the name of the national anthem?
star spangled banner
11
What is the "rule of law"?
everyone must follow the law
12
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
life, liberty
13
What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
freedom of speech, freedom of religion
14
What is freedom of religion?
you can practice any religion or not practice a religion
15
What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
the united states
16
What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
be loyal to the united states
17
What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
vote in a federal election
18
Name one right only for United States citizens.
vote in a federal election
19
What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
vote, run for office
20
What is the name of the President of the United States now?
joe biden
21
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
kamala harris
22
What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
mike johnson
23
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
john roberts
24
Who is one of your state's
U.S. Senators now?
Maria Cantwell
25
Name your U.S. Representative.
Kim Schrier
26
Who is the Governor of your state now?
Jay inslee
27
Who was the first President?
george washington
28
Who is the
"Father of Our Country"?
george washington
29
Who wrote the
Declaration of Independence?
thomas jefferson
30
Who was President during World War I?
woodrow wilson
31
Who was President during the Great Depression and World War
franklin roosevelt
32
The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.
john jay
33
Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
WW2
34
What is one thing
Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
he was a US diplomat
35
What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
emancipation proclamation (freed the slaves)
36
What did
Martin Luther King, Jr. do?
fought for civil rights
37
Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
native americans
38
Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.
crow
39
What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
africans
40
Name one branch or part of the government.
the president
41
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
the president
42
Who signs bills to become laws?
the president
43
who vetoes bills
the president
44
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
the president
45
What does the
President's Cabinet do?
advises the president
46
What are the two major political parties in the United States?
democratic and republican
47
What is the political party of the President now?
democratic party
48
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
vice president
49
if both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
the speaker of the house
50
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
check and balances
51
Who makes federal laws?
congress
52
What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
senate and house of representatives
53
What is the highest court in the United States?
supreme court
54
What does the judicial branch do?
reviews laws
55
What are two
Cabinet-level positions?
attorney general and vice president
56
Who does a
U.S. Senator represent?
all people of the state
57
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
because they have more people
58
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
print money
59
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
give a drivers license
60
What is the economic system in the United States?
market economy
61
What is the form of government of the United States?
republic
62
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
63
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
27
64
How many US senators are there
100
65
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
435
66
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years
2 years
67
We elect a President for how many years?
4 years
68
We elect a Senator for how many years?
6 years
69
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
july 4, 1776
70
When was the
Constitution written?
1787
71
When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
april 15
72
When do we celebrate
Independence Day?
july 4
73
in what month do we vote for President?
november
74
When must all men register for the Selective Service?
at age 18
75
How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?
18 and older
76
What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
Louisiana
77
Why does the flag have 50 stars?
Because there are 50 states
78
There were 13 original states.
Name three.
New York, New Hampshire, New Jersey
79
Where is the Statue of Liberty?
New York Harbor
80
Name one state that borders Canada.
New York
81
Name one state that borders Mexico.
California
82
Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.
Mississippi river
83
What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
Pacific Ocean
84
What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
Atlantic Ocean
85
Name one U.S. territory.
Guam
86
What is the capital of the United States?
Washington DC
87
What is the capital of your state?
Olympia
88
What is one reason colonists came to America?
Freedom
89
why did americans fight the british
High taxes (taxation with representation)
90
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
Civil War
91
Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.
The Civil War
92
Name one problem that led to the Civil War.
Slavery
93
What did the Emancipation
Proclamation do?
freed the slaves
94
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.
World War II
95
Who did the United States fight in World War Il?
Japan, Italy, Germany
96
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
communism
97
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
The civil rights movement
98
What major event happened on
September 11, 2001, in the United States?
terrorists attacked the united states
99
Name two national U.S. holidays
New Year’s Day and Christmas
100
What did
Susan B. Anthony do?
fought for women’s rights
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