1Why is the sports movie called an "incoherent genre" in the slides?
- It spans comedy and tragedy, popular and art cinemas, and historical and contemporary subjects
- It has no protagonists
- It only covers documentaries
- It is limited to biopics
2What is Wiedenfeld's definition of a sports movie?
- A film about the history of sport
- A film whose protagonists inhabit the world of sports (athlete, coach, agent, fan)
- A film shot at a sporting event
- A film where a team wins
3Which view of genre do sports movies challenge, per the syllabus?
- Auteur theory
- The semantic/syntactic view of genre
- Apparatus theory
- Realism
4Whose concept of action relating body to community informs the course?
- Hegel
- Bellah
- Hannah Arendt
- Habermas
5What three questions open the slides?
- What is the aesthetic value of sports, sports media, and sports movies?
- What is the economic value of sports, media, and movies?
- What is the political significance of sports, sports media, and sports movies?
6Who first proposed civil religion to secure a social contract (Gorski)?
- Bellah
- Rousseau
- Hegel
- Alexander
7In what year do the slides date Rousseau's civil religion?
8Which is NOT a feature of Rousseau's civil religion (slides)?
- Sacred social contract
- Common morality
- Religious intolerance required
- No religious intolerance
9Who injected civil religion into modern sociology?
- Rousseau
- Robert Bellah
- Philip Gorski
- Durkheim
10What is the title and year of Bellah's civil religion essay?
- "Civil Religion in America," 1967
- "The Civil Sphere," 2006
- "American Covenant," 2017
- "Civil Repair," 2025
11How did Bellah first define civil religion?
- The state's control of churches
- A replacement for organized religion
- The "religious dimension" of the "political realm"
- The rejection of religion in politics
12How did Bellah later define civil religion?
- A set of ritual laws
- The "founding myth" of a political community interpreting its history in light of transcendent reality
- A form of religious nationalism
- A neutral public square
13Is Bellah's civil religion voluntary or compulsory?
14Is Bellah's civil religion more scriptural or more ritual?
- More scriptural
- More ritual
15Does Bellah's civil religion replace organized religion?
- Yes, entirely
- Yes, in public life
- No, it exists alongside and is differentiated from the churches
- It only replaces Protestantism
16What is the major weakness of Bellah's definition, per Gorski?
- It is too ritualistic
- It does not clearly separate civil religion from religious nationalism
- It is compulsory
- It ignores the Bible
17Who wrote "The Civil Religious Tradition and Its Rivals"?
- Robert Bellah
- Philip Gorski
- Jeffrey Alexander
- Michael Thomas
18How does the week 1 slide sum up American civil religion?
- Union of church and state
- Total separation of religion and politics
- Separation of church and state, but sacredness of the state
- Rule by the churches
19Which is NOT one of the three "sacred beliefs in practice" on the slides?
- Remember great actions and persons
- Revere special icons and words
- Prohibit all public ritual
- Recite texts and rehearse ideas
20What image illustrates American civil religion in the slides?
- Lincoln Memorial
- JFK lying in state
- Washington crossing the Delaware
- The Liberty Bell
21What image illustrates Rousseau's civil religion in the slides?
- The storming of the Bastille
- A papal procession
- Voltaire's remains moved to the French Pantheon
- Napoleon's coronation
22What does the Canadian civil religion slide show?
- Parliament Hill
- The Princes' Gates, inaugurated 1927 by Princes George and Edward
- A hockey arena
- The CN Tower
23What is the horizon of "world civil religion" for Bellah?
- Economic growth
- Cultural homogeneity
- Global peace
- Military alliance
24Which symbols appear on the "world civil religion" slide?
- Only national flags
- Flags of the U.N., I.O.C., and Pride progress, peace sign, world religion symbols
- Only religious symbols
- Corporate logos
25What two views of "religion" and "ritual" does week 1 contrast?
- Ancient versus modern
- Irrational beliefs that deceive and control versus forms of social organization and collective feeling
- Private versus public
- Christian versus secular
26What are Gorski's three rival traditions?
- Republicanism, liberalism, socialism
- Civil religion, religious nationalism, radical secularism
- Prophetic religion, apocalypticism, atheism
- Civil sphere, state, economy
27What does religious nationalism want between religion and politics?
- Total separation
- Partial overlap
- Maximum fusion
28What does radical secularism want between religion and politics?
- Maximum fusion
- Partial overlap
- Total separation
29What does civil religion want between religion and politics?
- Maximum fusion
- Total separation
- Partial overlap
30What two sources feed American civil religion (Gorski)?
- Conquest narrative and apocalypticism
- Libertarian liberalism and total separationism
- Prophetic religion and civic republicanism
- Rousseau and Hobbes
31What two sources feed religious nationalism?
- Prophetic religion and civic republicanism
- The conquest narrative and apocalypticism
- Libertarian liberalism and total separationism
- Utilitarianism and atomism
32What two sources feed radical secularism?
- Libertarian liberalism and total separationism
- Conquest narrative and apocalypticism
- Prophetic religion and republicanism
- Canon and archive
33Which biblical books ground the conquest narrative?
- Amos, Isaiah, Jeremiah
- Joshua, Judges, and Kings
- Genesis and Exodus
- Matthew and Mark
34Which biblical books ground prophetic religion?
- Joshua, Judges, Kings
- Revelation and Daniel
- The Latter Prophets (Amos, Isaiah, Jeremiah)
- Leviticus
35What does the God of the prophets demand instead of blood sacrifice?
- Conquest
- Obedience in war
- Individual righteousness and social justice
- Silence
36What does blood sacrifice mark in Gorski's argument?
- The birth of republicanism
- Divergence of prophetic religion and the conquest narrative
- The end of the Exodus
- The rise of secularism
37What is Gorski's formula for American religious nationalism?
- Prophetic religion plus civic republicanism
- Apocalyptic politics plus the conquest narrative
- Libertarianism plus separationism
- Canon plus archive
38What is Gorski's formula for American civil religion?
- Conquest narrative plus apocalypse
- Individualism plus utilitarianism
- Prophetic religion plus civic republicanism
- Liberalism plus secularism
39How does the apocalyptic worldview read scripture?
- Allegorically and symbolically
- Predictively, literally, premillennially, and vindictively
- Historically and critically
- Postmillennially
40Which is NOT one of Gorski's four dangers of apocalyptic nationalism?
- Hubris
- Demonization of others
- Fatalism
- Excessive civic virtue
41What is religious nationalism to civil religion, per Gorski?
- Its opposite
- Its dark side
- Its ancestor
- Its replacement
42What is radical secularism to civil religion, per Gorski?
- Its dark side
- Its source
- The libertarian version of civil religion
- Its ritual form
43Which of Gorski's traditions arrived first in America?
- Radical secularism
- Religious nationalism
- Civil religion, with the Puritans
44Where was religious nationalism born, per Gorski?
- In the French Revolution
- Out of the Puritans' wars with native peoples
- In the Civil War
- In the Progressive Era
45How do republicans see human nature (Gorski)?
- Unsocial and rapacious
- Inherently social and political
- Driven only by exchange
- Presocial
46How does liberal freedom differ from republican freedom (Gorski)?
- Liberal: being an active citizen
- Liberal: not being interfered with
- Liberal: not being a slave to passions
- Liberal: virtue
47What does Gorski call the greatest danger to civil religion today?
- Religious revival
- Secular decline
- The weakening of civic republicanism
- Prophetic religion
48What are the four elements of a tradition (Gorski)?
- Canon, creed, ritual, narrative
- Text, image, rite, myth
- Canon, archive, pantheon, narrative
- Scripture, saint, hymn, rite
49What is a "canon" for Gorski?
- Widely known and read texts that focus civic debate
- Heroes and martyrs
- Stories not yet incorporated
- An interpretation of the past
50What is a "pantheon" for Gorski?
- A set of texts
- An interpretation of the past
- The founders, heroes, saints, and martyrs of civic life
- Unincorporated stories
51What is a "narrative" for Gorski?
- Heroes of civic life
- An interpretation of the past that generates a vision of the future
- A set of texts
- A set of rituals
52What is an "archive" for Gorski?
- Famous founders
- The Constitution
- Texts, persons, and stories not yet in the tradition but possibly incorporated later
- A ritual calendar
53Who sits at the apex of Gorski's pantheon?
- Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln
- King, Lincoln, Washington
- Lincoln, Reagan, King
- Paine, Jefferson, Madison
54Which biblical story models many American civic narratives?
- Noah's flood
- The Exodus
- The Crucifixion
- Revelation
55Which Obama speech does Gorski quote?
- The 2004 convention speech
- The inaugural address
- The 2008 "race speech"
- The Selma speech
56How did African Americans retell the Exodus by the Civil War?
- As a story of conquest
- They were the chosen people and white Americans the Egyptians
- As an apocalypse
- They rejected it
57Which chapter by Wiedenfeld is on the week 1 syllabus?
- "Multicultural American Heroes" on Obama-era biopics of Robinson and Owens
- "Egalitarian Women and Sideline Men"
- "Hegel and Ethiopia"
- "Sports Queen"
58Who directed 42 (2013)?
- Stephen Hopkins
- Brian Helgeland
- Hugh Hudson
- Kon Ichikawa
59What themes does Wiedenfeld list for 42?
- Marxism and feminism
- Christian evangelicalism, liberalism, libertarianism
- Nationalism and fascism
- Modernism and realism
60Who directed Race (2016)?
- Brian Helgeland
- Stephen Hopkins
- Peyton Reed
- Hugh Hudson
61Which mix of nationalities made Race (2016)?
- All American
- Canadian producers and star, German producers and settings, USA subject, British director
- Only British
- Japanese and German
62What two ideas head week 2 ("The Power of Ritual")?
- Sport is play
- Heroes fail
- Rituals ingrain orderly conduct
- songs and poems praise heroes
- Law replaces ritual
63Whose classical views are studied in week 2?
- Hegel and Rousseau
- Bellah and Gorski
- Confucius and Plato
- Plato and Aristotle
64When are the Analects dated, and who translated the course edition?
- About 500 BC
- Burton Watson
- About 100 BC
- Burton Watson
- About 500 BC
- R. G. Bury
- About 347 BC
- T. M. Knox
65What are the Analects, per the slide?
- A legal code
- Conversations with Master Kong of the Ru school
- A military manual
- A Han dynasty history
66What period does the slide place Confucius in?
- The three ancient dynasties
- The Han Dynasty
- Feudal clans at war, about 500 BC
- The Qing dynasty
67What does the slide date to Emperor Wu?
- About 500 BC
- About 1000 BC
- About 100 BC (Han Dynasty)
- About 347 BC
68For Confucius, poems are the best means to what (slide)?
- Winning wars
- Orderly communities
- Individual freedom
- Wealth
69What does Analects 2.1 compare virtuous government to?
- A river
- The North Star with other stars paying court
- A builder's prop
- A chariot
70What does Analects 2.2 say the Odes sum up to?
- "Know thyself"
- "Be filial"
- "Think nothing base"
- "Follow the Way"
71In Analects 2.3, what follows guiding by virtue and ritual?
- People evade the law
- A sense of shame and uprightness
- Fear of penalties
- Strict obedience
72What year do the slides date Plato's Laws?
73What dates do the slides give Plato?
- 510-323 BC
- 427-347 BC
- 380-347 BC
- 1000-500 BC
74What did Plato found and when?
- The Academy in Athens, 380s BC
- The Lyceum, 340s BC
- A colony on Crete, 347 BC
- The Olympic Games, 776 BC
75Which places does the slide say Plato traveled to?
- Persia and India
- Egypt and Sicily
- Rome and Gaul
- Sparta and Crete
76What two things do sports do for Plato (week 2 slide)?
- Entertain and unite
- Form lawful citizens and cultivate excellence
- Win wars and honour gods
- Make profit and fame
77Which book of Plato's Laws is studied, and where is the city set?
- Book I, Athens
- Book VII, a new city on Crete
- Book X, Sparta
- Book VII, Egypt
78Who is educated in Laws VII?
- Boys only
- Nobles only
- Children of both sexes
- Soldiers
79How does Plato describe ancestral customs (§793C)?
- Like a river
- Like builders' props that wrap up the laws
- Like chains
- Like a mirror
80Which people's method does Plato cite for dance, music and sacred feasts?
- Spartan
- Persian
- Egyptian
- Cretan
81How do mothers calm sleepless children (§790C)?
- With silence
- With food
- With combined movements of dance and song
- With games
82What are Plato's early education stages?
- 0-6 school
- 0-3 nurses, 3-6 games at village temples, 6+ lessons separated by sex
- 0-3 mothers, 3-6 temples, 6+ army
- All together to age 10
83Why do children's games matter for legislation (§797B)?
- They exhaust children
- Unchanging games let the serious laws remain undisturbed
- They teach combat
- They honour gods
84What do gymnastic and musical lessons train (§795E)?
- Gymnastic: soul
- musical: body
- Gymnastic: body
- musical: soul
- Both: body
- Both: soul
85Which two kinds of dancing does Plato list?
- Sacred and profane
- Pacific and warlike
- Male and female
- Slow and fast
86Do girls get military training in Plato's Laws (§794D)?
- No
- Only in Sparta
- Yes, riding, archery, javelin and slinging alongside boys
- Only dancing
87Which warrior women appear on Plato's slide?
- Amazons
- Spartans
- Sauromatian women
- Athenians
88How does Plato divide music between the sexes (§802-03)?
- Same music for both
- Noble and manly is masculine
- decorum and sedateness feminine
- Women get no music
- Men get only hymns
89What life deserves the name "life" for Plato (§807C-D)?
- A life of leisure
- A life of war
- One aiming at a Pythian or Olympian victory, caring for bodily and spiritual excellence
- A life of trade
90Whom does Plato say to praise in hymns (§801D)?
- Living athletes
- Gods first, then daemons and heroes
- Only kings
- Only ancestors
91Why is it unsafe to praise the living (§802A)?
- They are proud
- They have not completed life and reached a noble end
- They are rivals
- They are foreign
92Who shares honours for excellence in Plato (§802A)?
- Men only
- Citizens only
- Women as well as men
- Soldiers only
93What does sober music do (§802C)?
- Weakens the soul
- A man reared on it detests the opposite kind as "vulgar"
- Makes him fearless
- Makes him idle
94What is the week 2 summary on Plato and heroes?
- Heroes weaken communities
- Stories of heroes cultivate resilient and orderly communities
- Heroes should be forgotten
- Heroes belong to gods
95Who directed Tokyo Olympiad and who produced it?
- Hugh Hudson, Allied Stars
- Kon Ichikawa, IOC/Toho
- Leni Riefenstahl, Olympia-Film
- Sun Yu, Lianhua
96What was week 2's in-class prompt on Tokyo Olympiad?
- Compare it with Olympia
- A moment Confucius would approve or disapprove of
- Its portrayal of women
- Its use of sound
97What was week 2's in-class prompt on Plato?
- Two reasons Plato's Athenian thinks ideal citizens should play sports
- Plato's view of poetry
- Plato's view of war
- Plato's view of law
98What is Hargreaves's Sport, Power and Culture (1986) about?
- A social and historical analysis of popular sports in Britain
- The Olympic Games
- American baseball
- Sport in film
99What does the week 3 slide call Victorian sport?
- A working-class rebellion
- A ritual for the bourgeois ruling class, 1830-1900
- A religious rite
- A military drill
100What was the week 3 slide question?
- Why did sport become a film genre?
- Why did sport become a modern social practice?
- Why did sport become professional?
- Why did sport become global?
101Who was Rugby headmaster 1828-42?
- Thomas Arnold
- Eric Liddell
- Harold Abrahams
- Hugh Hudson
102What was Arnold's aim, per Hargreaves?
- Train athletes
- Train soldiers
- An enlightened ruling class of "Christian gentlemen"
- Train teachers
103What did Arnold want his men to resist?
- Christianity
- The greed and vulgarity of industrialists and socialist claims of the oppressed
- Public schools
- Amateurism
104What is "noblesse oblige" in Hargreaves's account?
- Inheritance of rank
- Privileged men earn position by duty and restrained conduct as an example to the lower orders
- Free service to the poor
- Military honour
105What happened to those who did not fit Arnold's world?
- They were retrained
- They were ruthlessly excluded
- They were promoted
- They were ignored
106What did the "Christian gentleman" give primacy to?
- The intellect
- Athletic skill
- Moral excellence and character training without neglecting the intellect
- Wealth
107What were English "public schools" (slide)?
- Free state schools
- Fee-paying boarding schools not restricted to nobility
- Noble-only academies
- Church schools for the poor
108Which is NOT one of the four features of "rational ritual" sport (slide)?
- Rule-governed
- Team loyalty
- Moral excellence
- Professional payment
109What does "amateur" connote versus "professional"?
- Amateur: working class
- Amateur: ruling class
- professional: lower-class mechanics, artisans, labourers
- Both: ruling class
- Both: working class
110What are the two phases on the week 3 slide?
- 1800-1830 and 1900-1930
- 1830-1875 bourgeois sport established
- 1880-1914 extended to working class
- 1750-1800 and 1800-1850
- 1914-1945 only
111What does the YMCA (1880s) illustrate?
- Professional sport
- A civilizing mission
- Women's sport
- Military training
112Which is NOT in "rational control of play time" on the slide?
- Settlement houses
- Boys' clubs
- Boy Scouts
- Professional leagues
113What example of "sport for ladies" appears on the slide?
- Roedean Public School for Girls, 1885
- The Girl Guides
- Wimbledon
- Rugby School
114What was week 3's in-class prompt on Hargreaves?
- Why elite British schools in the Victorian Era instituted sports
- Why sport became professional
- Why women played sport
- Why sport spread to colonies
115Who financed Chariots of Fire (slide)?
- The BBC
- Mohamed Al-Fayed and Dodi Fayed
- Warner Bros only
- The Olympic Committee
116Who directed Chariots of Fire?
- Brian Helgeland
- Stephen Hopkins
- Hugh Hudson
- Kon Ichikawa
117Which 1924 Olympians does the slide list for Chariots of Fire?
- Jesse Owens and Jackie Robinson
- Eric Liddell and Harold Abrahams
- Abebe Bikila and Jesse Owens
- Eric Liddell and Thomas Arnold
118What question does the slide ask about Chariots of Fire?
- Who financed it?
- What meaning does the film convey for the UK in 1981?
- Is it an epic?
- Is it classical?
119Who was Hegel, per the slide?
- Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, 1770 Stuttgart to 1831 Berlin
- Plato, 427-347 BC
- Rousseau, 1712-1778
- Weber, 1864-1920
120When are Hegel's Lectures on Aesthetics dated on the slide?
121Which thinkers did Hegel's idealism influence (slide)?
- Plato and Confucius
- Kierkegaard, Marx, Adorno, Eisenstein
- Bellah and Gorski
- Hansen and Rea
122What is reason for Hegel (slide)?
- Calculation
- Self-aware spirit that has freedom
- Natural instinct
- Faith
123Which is higher for Hegel: artistic or natural beauty?
- Natural beauty
- Artistic beauty
124What do nations deposit in works of art, per Hegel?
- Their wealth
- The profoundest intuitions and ideas of their hearts
- Their laws
- Their armies
125What does art do, per the slide?
- Denies the senses
- Replaces thought
- Renders ideas in sensuous forms
- Copies nature
126What is "pathos" (πάθος) for Hegel?
- A form of fear
- A lyric mood
- An inherently justified power over the heart, the true centre of art
- A kind of plot
127What gives character "living interest," per Hegel?
- Simplicity
- Heroism
- Many-sidedness
- Virtue
128What are Hegel's three types of poetry on the slide?
- Tragedy, comedy, satire
- Epic, drama, lyric
- Ode, ballad, hymn
- Myth, saga, fable
129What is the epic, per Hegel (p. 1045)?
- A private lyric
- A stage drama
- The Saga, Book, Bible of a people expressing its original spirit
- A philosophical treatise
130What does the epic still demand (p. 1046)?
- Moral lessons
- An immediate unity of feeling with action
- Poetic meter
- A single hero's death
131What does the epic imply a belief in (slide)?
- Individual genius
- National character
- Divine right
- Progress
132What does the epic hero embody (slide)?
- His own passion
- The spirit of a people
- Divine wrath
- Class interest
133What is a genuinely epical event (Hegel p. 1051)?
- A single casual deed
- An accident
- An action ramified into its whole age and national circumstances, portraying the world in its entirety
- A private conflict
134Which epic does the slide give as an example?
- The Iliad
- The Ramayana
- Beowulf
- The Odyssey
135What question closes the week 4 slides?
- Can sports movies be tragedies?
- Can sports movies be epics?
- Can sports movies be modern?
- Can sports movies be civil?
136What was week 4's in-class prompt on Hegel?
- Is pathos individual?
- Could Hegel's epic poem be a movie? Give two reasons
- Is art higher than nature?
- Is the lyric a movie?
137What was week 4's in-class prompt on The Athlete?
- Its use of music
- How it is oriented to Ethiopians living abroad, one formal and one story aspect
- Its portrayal of Haile Selassie
- Its festival awards
138Who wrote "Contesting Visions of Ethiopia in Two Amharic Sports Films"?
- Hargreaves
- Hansen
- Michael W. Thomas
- Hasan Gurkan
139Which two films does Thomas compare?
- Offside and The Athlete
- The Athlete and Yenegen Alweldim
- Race and The Athlete
- Yenegen Alweldim and Lagaan
140What is Amharic, per Thomas?
- A religion
- The official working language of Ethiopia
- An Ethiopian dynasty
- A film studio
141What does Thomas say about Ethiopia in Africa?
- Largest and colonized
- Second most populous and only African nation to maintain sovereignty against European colonialism
- Smallest and independent
- Ruled by Italy
142How many ethnolinguistic groups does Thomas say Ethiopia has?
- About 10
- About 40
- Over 80
- Over 200
143What sport gave Ethiopia world power status since the 1960s (Thomas)?
- Football
- Boxing
- Middle- and long-distance running
- Cycling
144When did Ethiopia's commercial film industry become established, per Thomas?
145Which Higson claim does Thomas question?
- That film is classical
- That a stable national identity succeeds only by suppressing internal differences
- That sport is political
- That Amharic is dominant
146What does Thomas say sporting success does in Ethiopia?
- Divides ethnic groups
- Unites peoples of different ethnic groups and religions behind national athletes
- Replaces religion
- Weakens the state
147What dates does the slide give for the Ethiopian Empire and Haile Selassie?
- Empire 1855-1991
- Selassie 1855-74
- Empire 1855-1974
- Selassie 1916-74
- Empire 1916-74
- Selassie 1991
148When was Ethiopia's multi-ethnic federal state established?
149Who directed The Athlete and what kind of production was it?
- Hudson, UK
- Rasselas Lakew and Davey Frankel, USA-Germany-Ethiopia
- Panahi, Iran
- Ichikawa, Japan
150Who is The Athlete's subject, per the poster?
- Haile Selassie
- Eric Liddell
- Abebe Bikila, first Olympic marathon double gold medallist
- Jesse Owens
151Which audience was The Athlete aimed at, per Thomas?
- Local Ethiopian cinema-goers
- Amharic speakers only
- A global audience
- Festival jurors only
152What language is The Athlete's voice-over?
- Amharic
- English
- German
- French
153How does The Athlete represent Ethiopia, per Thomas?
- Critically
- Hegemonic, nostalgic national culture through Bikila and highland vistas, countering negative stereotypes
- Through ethnic division
- Through politics
154How successful was The Athlete on the festival circuit?
- A few festivals
- Banned
- Over 40 festivals and 14 awards
- One award
155How did Rasselas Lakew describe himself?
- A local Ethiopian filmmaker
- A British filmmaker
- "More of an American filmmaker," 14 years in New York
- A German producer
156Who is Jeffrey C. Alexander, per the slide?
- Author of American Covenant
- Author of The Civil Sphere (2006), student of Bellah
- Author of Hegel's Aesthetics
- Teacher of Bellah
157What tradition does Civil Sphere Theory draw from?
- Marxist
- Weberian
- Late Durkheimian
- Foucauldian
158What question motivates CST?
- How does capital shape society?
- How can belief in democracy act as a social force?
- How do states form?
- How does ritual deceive?
159What does CST say modern societies are structured by?
- Only economy and state
- Only religion
- Economic and political forces and a solidary civil sphere
- Only culture
160What is the civil sphere (slide)?
- The state
- The market
- A collective feeling of democratic solidarity with real force
- A church
161Which is NOT a non-civil sphere for Alexander and Horgan?
162Which are the civil qualities (slide)?
- Dependence, irrationality, dishonesty
- Autonomy, rationality, honesty, cooperativeness
- Loyalty, faith, love
- Wealth, power, status
163Which are the anti-civil qualities (slide)?
- Autonomy, rationality, honesty
- Dependence, irrationality, dishonesty, selfishness, aggression
- Autonomy, aggression
- Cooperativeness, honesty
164Why is civil discourse "dangerous"?
- It is irrational
- It is binary, purifying and polluting, so it includes and excludes
- It is violent
- It is secret
165What are "primordial" qualities (slide)?
- Universal civil virtues
- Non-democratic traits of founding groups mistaken as essential
- Economic traits
- Religious doctrines
166What exclusion examples does the slide give?
- Catholics and Muslims
- Scots and Jews, and women
- Workers and farmers
- Immigrants only
167Who founded America's civil sphere, per Alexander?
- Women and Catholics
- White, male, heterosexual Anglo-Saxon Protestants
- Indigenous peoples
- Immigrants
168What triggers civil repair (Alexander and Horgan p. 16)?
- Economic growth
- Strains from contradictions between founding primordial qualities and non-civil pressures
- War
- Elections
169What is the slide goal of "repairing solidarity"?
- Narrow membership
- Restore tradition
- Expand membership
- Abolish spheres
170What is "frontlash"?
- Advancing the civil sphere and expanding civil recognition
- Subordinating the civil sphere
- Narrowing recognition
- Banning movies
171What is "backlash"?
- Expanding recognition
- Advancing the civil sphere
- Subordinating the civil sphere to other spheres and narrowing recognition
- Repair
172How does civil repair work, per Alexander (2025)?
- Through violence
- Activists pollute the old order as anti-civil and communicative institutions spread the critique
- Through ritual
- Through the market
173Which are examples of civil repair?
- Klan and Jim Crow
- Feminists, Black civil rights activists, Dalit protesters
- Nazism
- Trumpism
174Which institutions communicate civil judgments?
- Courts and parties
- Police and army
- Journalists, filmmakers, novelists, associations, polling
- Banks and firms
175What are the civil sphere's regulative institutions?
- Journalism, film, polling, novels
- Voting, law, office, political parties
- Church, family, market
- Army, police
176What is "whiplash" in civil repair?
- A form of repair
- Losses and broken hearts among those on the losing side of progress
- A film technique
- A regulative institution
177Which are backlash examples Alexander gives?
- Weimar and Reconstruction
- KKK and Jim Crow, Nazism, right-wing populism or Trumpism
- Feminism and civil rights
- Fabian socialism
178What did Alexander say Weber ignored?
- Bureaucracy
- Secular civic republicanism and the cultural foundations of democracy
- Capitalism
- Protestantism
179What is Alexander's critique of Marx, Weber, Foucault, Bourdieu, and Bauman?
- They ignore economics
- Their critical theories are one-sided and miss the democratic thread of modern life
- They are too normative
- They are too optimistic
180What do movies do in the civil sphere (Alexander and Horgan p. 6)?
- Deceive citizens
- Social performances representing solidarity through meaningful structures of feeling
- Replace journalism
- Serve the state
181What does the week 5 slide ask of movies?
- Who watches them?
- How do state, economic, and other spheres affect production and exhibition?
- Are they classical?
- Are they epics?
182What is the title of Alexander's companion volume to Civil Repair?
- The Civil Sphere
- Civil Religion
- Frontlash/Backlash
- Civil Whiplash
183Who directed Offside (2006)?
- Sun Yu
- Jafar Panahi
- Hugh Hudson
- Rasselas Lakew
184What does Offside's poster say about women in Iran?
- They may attend with escorts
- They are banned from men's sporting events
- They may attend freely
- They may play football
185Which event does Offside's poster mention?
Iran beating Bahrain in 2005 to qualify for the World Cup (June 2005); Iran winning the 1998 World Cup; Iran hosting the World Cup; Iran losing to Japan
186Which award did Offside win, per the poster?
- Golden Palm
- Oscar
- Silver Bear (Berlin)
- Golden Lion
187What was week 5's in-class prompt on Offside?
- Compare it with Challengers
- Why an Iranian censor might approve it
- and an instance of civil sphere versus a non-civil sphere
- Its use of sound
- Its ending
188Who wrote "Cinema as an Alternative Media: Offside by Jafar Panahi"?
- Ali Jaafar
- Hasan Gurkan
- Michael Thomas
- Miriam Hansen
189Who wrote the Sight and Sound pieces on Panahi and Iranian cinema?
- Hasan Gurkan
- Ali Jaafar
- Christopher Rea
- André Loiselle
190What does the slide say classical cinema is?
- Fragmented and shocking
- Systematic production and storytelling with unity, harmony, transparency
- High modernism
- Documentary only
191What question opens the vernacular modernism slides?
- Is cinema art?
- Is mainstream cinema classical art, or modern art?
- Is cinema political?
- Is cinema national?
192What does the slide say modernity involves?
- Rural tradition
- Industrial and social revolution, and sensory mediation (not natural)
- Natural experience
- Religious revival
193Which modern themes mark Shanghai cinema (slide)?
- Rural harmony
- City/country antithesis and women characters symbolizing contradictions of modernity
- Only war
- Only comedy
194Who wrote "Fallen Women, Rising Stars, New Horizons"?
- Christopher Rea
- Miriam Bratu Hansen
- Sun Yu
- Stefan Hübner
195What does Hansen say Queen of Sport promotes?
- A traditional role for women
- A new physicality, in line with the New Life Movement
- Communism
- Isolation
196Which Western qualities does Hansen see in Queen of Sport?
- Classical harmony
- An Americanist celebration of youth and white teeth, and mass ornament shots
- British gentlemanliness
- Russian montage
197What does Hansen say happens to the "falling woman" stereotype?
- It disappears
- It is reinforced
- It slides into an alternative that does not exactly conform to Confucian standards
- It becomes heroic
198How does Hansen say the star's body is shown?
- Hidden
- A privileged site of visual pleasure and display, linking to modern fashion and consumption
- As purely symbolic
- As religious
199Who wrote "Sports Queen" in Chinese Film Classics?
- Hansen
- Christopher G. Rea
- Loiselle
- Thomas
200What message does Rea say Sports Queen extends to women?
- Domestic duty
- Self-strengthening the nation
- Class struggle
- Religious piety
201How does Rea contrast Li Lili with Anna May Wong?
- Li: active, outdoors, natural, barefoot
- Wong: silks, makeup, high heels
- Li: slinky, silks
- Wong: active
- Both the same
- Li: foreign
- Wong: local
202How does Rea contrast Li Lili with Ruan Lingyu?
- Li: fragile
- Ruan: robust
- Li: robust and upbeat
- Ruan: delicate, fragile, melancholy
- Both fragile
- Both robust
203What else does Rea say Sports Queen offers besides healthy patriotism?
- Only moral lessons
- Visual pleasure, including the star's "frisky" and "spontaneous sexuality"
- Political satire
- Religious imagery
204Who directed Queen of Sport and who stars?
- Wu Yonggang, Ruan Lingyu
- Sun Yu, Li Lili
- Sun Yu, Ruan Lingyu
- Wu Yonggang, Li Lili
205Who directed and wrote The Goddess (1934) and who stars?
- Wu Yonggang
- Ruan Lingyu
- Sun Yu
- Li Lili
- Sun Yu
- Ruan Lingyu
- Wu Yonggang
- Li Lili
206What does The Big Road (1934, Sun Yu) show, per the slide?
- A love story
- Worker-led solidarity against a foreign (Japanese) threat
- A sports championship
- A courtroom drama
207What did the 1911 Revolution do?
- Established the KMT
- Replaced the Qing dynasty with a republic
- Began the civil war
- Ended Japanese rule
208When was the Chinese civil war (slide)?
- 1911-1927
- 1927-1949
- 1937-1949
- 1949-1970
209What did Chiang Kai-shek do in 1927?
- Fled to Taipei
- Established a national government and purged communists from the KMT
- Invaded Shanghai
- Founded Lianhua
210What happened in 1937 and 1949 (slide)?
- 1937 civil war begins
- 1937 Japan invaded Shanghai
- 1949 Chiang and KMT fled to Taipei
- 1937 Revolution
- 1949 Japan surrenders
211What was the 1932 Film Group, League of Left-Wing Writers?
- KMT censors
- CCP-affiliated filmmakers evading censorship and dominating Yihua and Diantong early on
- Lianhua's owners
- A Hollywood studio
212When was Lianhua founded, and what were its units?
- 1911
- 1930
- owner loyal to Chiang Kai-shek, three units with one left-wing
- 1949
- all left-wing
- 1932
- two units
213What were the Far Eastern Championship Games (slide)?
- A 1960s event
- Games held 1913-1934, studied as a sporting "civilizing mission"
- The Olympics itself
- A Japanese film festival
214How did a 1913 Philippines Free Press piece describe the Far Eastern Olympiad?
- As a failure
- As "democracy in itself" and a sign of progress
- As imperial
- As a Western plot
215What did Japan do in 1934 (slide)?
- Withdrew from the Games
- Applied to host the 1940 Olympics
- Hosted the Far Eastern Games
- Banned women
216How were women included in the Far Eastern Games (slide)?
- Excluded
- 1930 two women accompanied male flag bearers
- 1934 women's events on par with men's
- Only 1913
- Only as spectators
217What was week 6's in-class prompt on Queen of Sports?
- Compare it with Olympia
- Two features of vernacular modernism and one moment supporting Nationalist initiatives
- Its use of colour
- Its ending
218Who directed Olympia (1938)?
- Sun Yu
- Kon Ichikawa
- Leni Riefenstahl
- Hugh Hudson
219What is Les Raquetteurs (1958)?
- A feature on Montreal
- A 15-minute NFB film by Michel Brault and Gilles Groulx
- A Quebec feature
- A hockey documentary
220Who wrote Michel Brault: Cinema as History (2007)?
- Christopher Rea
- André Loiselle
- Michael Thomas
- Grant Wiedenfeld
221Which screening pairs with Gorski and Wiedenfeld (week 1)?
- Race
- 42
- Chariots of Fire
- Offside
222Which screening pairs with Confucius and Plato (week 2)?
- Olympia
- Chariots of Fire
- Tokyo Olympiad
- The Athlete
223Which screening pairs with Hargreaves (week 3)?
- Tokyo Olympiad
- Chariots of Fire
- 42
- Offside
224Which screening pairs with Hegel and Thomas (week 4)?
- Offside
- Chariots of Fire
- The Athlete
- Queen of Sport
225Which screening pairs with Alexander and Horgan, Gurkan, and Jaafar (week 5)?
- The Athlete
- Queen of Sport
- Offside
- 42
226Which screening pairs with Hansen and Rea (week 6)?
- Les Raquetteurs
- Queen of Sport (plus an Olympia excerpt)
- Tokyo Olympiad
- Offside
227Which screening pairs with Loiselle (week 7)?
- Queen of Sport
- Les Raquetteurs
- The Athlete
- Offside
228Which director made Chariots of Fire?
- Hugh Hudson
- Kon Ichikawa
- Sun Yu
- Jafar Panahi
229Which director made Tokyo Olympiad?
- Kon Ichikawa
- Hugh Hudson
- Brian Helgeland
- Leni Riefenstahl
230Which director made Offside?
- Jafar Panahi
- Sun Yu
- Stephen Hopkins
- Hugh Hudson
231Which director made 42?
- Brian Helgeland
- Stephen Hopkins
- Hugh Hudson
- Kon Ichikawa
232Which director made Queen of Sport?
- Sun Yu
- Wu Yonggang
- Kon Ichikawa
- Jafar Panahi
233Which thinker says rituals ingrain orderly conduct?
- Confucius
- Hegel
- Bellah
- Hargreaves
234Which thinker says the epic hero embodies the spirit of a people?
235Which author describes sport as a ritual for the bourgeois ruling class?
- Hargreaves
- Hegel
- Hansen
- Alexander
236Which author developed civil repair and frontlashacklash?
- Alexander
- Gorski
- Hansen
- Bellah
237Which author wrote on Shanghai silent film as vernacular modernism?