group 1b

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1
Silver nitrate
AgNO3
2
Ammoniacal Silver nitrate
Ag(NH3)2O3
3
Silver iodide
AgI
4
origin of Ag?
"Argentum" - shining and bright
5
silver chloride test:
white precipitation
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pharmocologic actions of silver
oligodynamic property, protein precipitant, bone replacement, styptic
7
silver toxicity:
Argyyria
8
Antidote of silver toxicity:
0.9% NSS
9
condition that causes skin condition to turn blue or gray
Argyria
10
Silver nitrate other names:
Lunas caustic, caustic pencil, Lapiz infernuliz, Indelible ink, Azotas
11
Silver nitrate uses:
Indelible ink, removal of warts, prevention of Opthalmia neonaturum (old), Prophylaxis for Gonorrhea
12
Silver nitrate is a component of...
Tollen's reagent
13
Ammoniacal Silver nitrate other name:
Howe's solution
14
Ammoniacal silver nitrate uses:
dental protective when combined with eugenol, desensitizing agent
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Ammoniacal silver nitrate component of...
Tollen's reagent
16
Silver iodide is...
poisonous
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Silver iodide use:
germicide (obsolete)
18
silver proteinates:
mild silver protein, strong silver protein, colloidal silver protein
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mild silver protein other name:
argyrol
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Argyrol contains
19-23/25% silver
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Argyrol use:
antiseptic for eye, treatment for vaginitis
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strong silver protein other name:
protargol
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Protargol contains...
7.5%-8.5% silver
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Protargol use:
Antiseptic for ears, nose, and throat
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colloidal silver protein other name:
collargol
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Collargol contains
18-22% silver
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Collargol use:
general germicide
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gold latin origin:
Aurum
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gold appearance:
bright yellow metal
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gold can be dissolved by two solutions:
Aqua regia, Selenic acid
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Gold pharmacologic use:
DMARDS (Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs)
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gold toxicity:
Gold dermatitis
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gold toxicity's antidote
BAL (British Anti-Lewisite), Dimercaprol
34
Aurothioglucose also known as
Solganal (50% gold)
35
Solganal ROA:
Intramuscular
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Solganal use:
Treatment of gout and rheumatoid arthritis
37
Sodium thiomalate is also known as ...
Myocrisin (50% gold)
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Myocrisin ROA:
Intramuscular
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Myocrisin uses:
Treatment of gout and rheumatoid arthritis
40
Auranofin is also known as ...
Ridaura (50% gold)
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Ridaura ROA:
Oral
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Ridaura uses:
Treatment of gout, rheumatoid arthritis, and glossitis
43
copper sulfate
CuSO4.5H2O
44
Copper acetoarsenite
[Cu(C2H3O2)2 · 3Cu(AsO2)2]
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Copper citrate
Cu3(C6H5O7)2
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copper sulfate other names:
Blue vitriol, blue stone, Roman vitriol, Salzburg vitriol
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copper sulfate is an obsolote antidote for ...
phosphorus poisoning
48
copper sulfate is a component of ...
benedict's, barfoed's, and fehling's A solution, and bordeaux mixture
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copper sulfate increases ...
hematinic activity of iron
50
copper sulfate is an agent ....?
alkalinizing agent in benedict's solution
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copper acetoarsenite other name:
paris green
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copper acetoarsenite use:
insecticide
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copper citrate use:
astringent in 8% solution
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group 1b is also known as...
coinage metals
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group 1b valence electrons:
+1
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coinage metals occurs in nature in the ...
free metallic state
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coinage metals are excellent conductors of ...
electricity and heat
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very ...
malleable
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most conductive elements
silver, copper, gold
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most malleable elements
gold, silver, copper
61
origin of Cu (copper)
latin: "cuprum" - reddish colored metal
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copper is a component of...
hemocyanin and cytochrome oxidase
63
copper flame test:
green colored flame
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pharmacologic action of copper:
protein precipitant, enhances physiological utilization of Iron
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copper toxicity:
wilson's disease
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copper toxicity's antidote:
penicillamine
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alloys of copper:
brass, bronze, gunmetal, sterling silver
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brass components:
80% Cu, 20% Zn
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bronze components:
90% Cu, 10% Sn
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gunmetal components:
88% Cu, 10% Sn, and 2% Zn
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sterling silver components:
7.5% Cu, 92.5% Ag
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