1What is a Pharmacopoeia?
PHARMAKON ( Drug) + Peia (to make)= Pharmacopeia
2a book describing drugs, chemicals, and medicinal
Pharmacopeia
3one issued by an officially recognized authority and serving as a standard
Pharmacopeia
4It is a legal and official book issued by recognized authorities usually
appointed by the Government of each country.
Pharmacopeia
5It comprises list of pharmaceutical substances and formulae along with their description and standards.
Pharmacopeia
6❑ Written by Pedanius Diosccoride
De materia Medica
7Precursor to all modern pharmacopeias and is one of the most influential herbal book
De Materia Medica
8First official Pharmacopeia of India appeared in 1868 which
was edited by
Edward John Waring.
9In pre independence days, British Pharmacopeia was used in
India.
10First edition of British Pharmacopeia was published in
1864.
11It consist of two sections
British Pharmacopeia
12Two sections of BP
Part I:- Materia Medica & Part II:- Preparation & compounds
13Eighth edition of BP was published in
1953
14In this edition titles of drugs & preparations were in
● instead of Latin and metric system.
English
15First edition of United state Pharmacopeia was published on
15th
December 1820 in both Latin & English.
16From 1820 to 1942, USP Pharmacopeia was published at
Ten years intervals.
17From 1942 to 2000 it was published at
Five years intervals.
18From 2002 it was published
annually.
19First National Formulary of the united state appeared in
1888.
20 have eight supplements.
USP21-NF16
21United State Pharmacopeia First appeared in (?) & last in November 1988
January 1985
22United State Pharmacopeia First appeared in January 1985 & last in
November 1988
231990 is the third revision that consolidates USP & NF into a single
volume.
USP22-NF17
24Electronic version of USP-NF on floppy disks was introduced in
1992
25 was published in Mumbai as an Asian edition at the end of 1994.
USP23-NF18,
26Lates will be USP 46/NF 41 that will become official on
May 1, 2023
27is a reference book for drugs and medicines.
Martindale: The Complete Drug Reference
28originally produced by William Martindale in 1883 and
now published by the Pharmaceutical Society of Great
Britain, contains information on the drugs presently
used in Great Britain.
Martindale: The Complete Drug Reference
29 include Chemical Abstracts Service(CAS), Anatomical
Therapeutic Chemical Classification System(ATC) numbers and
Monographs
30 Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII) codes to help readers refer
to other information systems.
FDA