Transportation Sector

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1
Fundamental Component of the tourism Industry. It facilitates mobilty and the movement of tourists
Transportation
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one of the fastest growing economic sectors
Tourism
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What are the (5) elements in Tourism System
Tourist, TGR, TDR, TRR, Tourism and Hospitality Industry
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the place where trips begin tourists start their journey
Toursit Generating Region (TGR)
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intermediare places throughout the region across which the tourist trsvrld to reach his/her destination.
Transit Route Region (TRR)
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refers to the destination, which the tourist visit during their travel
Tourist Destination Region (TDR)
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What are the sectors that comprise Toursim and Hospitality Industry?
Visitor Attractions, Transport, Tourism Development and Promotion, Acccommodation, Ancillary Services, Tour Operations, Travel Agents
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Distinct Methods of Human Transport
Self - propelled Modes, Augmented Modes, and Fueled Modes
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transport of people and/or goods using human muscle power.
Self- Propelled Modes
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using technology/tools to amplify our bodily effort
Augmented Modes
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motorized transport
Fueled Modes
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What are the (3) Modes of Transportation?
Air, Land, Water Transport
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What are the (2) modes under Land Transport?
Roads and Railways
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Components of Transport Modes
The Way, The Terminal, The Vehicle, The Motive Power
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medium of travel
The Way
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equipment or device to transport people
The Vehicle
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provides passengers access to the vehicle, it acts as an interchange between modes of transport
The Terminal
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energy to produce motion (electricity)
The Motive Power
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Factors that affect the choice of Mode of Transportation
Accessibility, Speed, Comfort/Convenience, Cost (Fare), Safety & Security
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it is a mode of transportation that moves the passengers w/ vehicles over a prepared surface
Land Transportation
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Distinct Methods of Land Transport
Human Powered Transport, Animal Powersd Transport, Machine Powered Transport
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Transportation under Land Transportatiom that is the movement of people and goods using roads and other paved surfaces
Road Transport
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are the fixed installations that allow a vehicle to operate
Transport Infrastructures
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a wheeled motor vehicle used mainly to transport people
Car
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Types of Vehicle (Cars)
Mini, Economy, Company, Standard, Luxury, Convertible, Sport or Sub-Urban Utility Vehicles (SUV)
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is a type of self propelles recreational vehicle which offers living accommodation combined with a vehicle engine
Motorhome
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Features of Motorhome
Berth, Kitchenette Area, Dinette Area, Washroom, Cab Area, Lounge
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conveying passengers om excursions and on longer distance intercity bus service
Motorcoach
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Types of Coaches
Single Deck, Double decker bus, Trolley
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means of conveyance of passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rakls also known as tracks.
Rail Transport
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Types of Rail Transport
Passenger Train and Freight Train
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mode of transportation it is the of transporting passengers and cargo through waterways
Water Transportation
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are the navigable bodies of water
Waterways
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Give all the Waterways
Rivers, Canals, Lakes, Seas, Ocean,
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(3) Water Transport Infrastructures
Port, Harbor, Marina
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a facility for receiving ships and transferring cargosa
Port
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where ships may shelter
Harbor
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sheltered harbor where ships / yachts are kept in the wayer. Does not handle passenger ships
Marina
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Is raised walkway over the water, supported by pillars
Pier
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body of water taken by a cessel tied
Dock
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(2) Main Types of Water Transport
Boat and Ships
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Is a watercraft of ang size designed to float, work, or travel on warer. It is a vessel small enough to be carried aboard by another vessel such as shipTypes
Boat
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Main Types of Boats
Unpowered or Human - Powered Boats, Sailboat and Motorboats
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is a large bouyant watercraft
Ship
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Types of Ships
Cargo Ships, Passenger Vessels, and Special Purpose Vessels
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2 types of Cargo Ships
Dry Cargo and Liquid Cargo
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Examples under Dry Cargo Ships
Barge,Bulk Carriers, Container Ships, Reefer Ships, Coastal Trading Vessels
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Example(s) under Liquid Cargo Ships
Tankers
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Is a flat bottomed boat, built mainly for river and canal transport of heavy goods
Barge
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used to transport bulk cargo items coast
Bulk Carriers
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used to carry the entire load in truck size containers in a technique called "Containerization". Primarily Used for non bulk cargo trandport.
Container Ships
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Typically used to transport perishable commodities which require temperature controlled transpoortatjon
Reefer Ships
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coasters, are shallow hulled ships used for trade between locations on the same island
Coastal Trading Vessels
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Cargo ships that transport fluid, comprise 1/3 of the world's tonnage
Tankers
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Utilized for the purpose of transiting voyagers
Passenger Vessels
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Examples of Passenger Vessels
Cruise Ships, Submarine, Ferry
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Types of Ferries
Double-ended Ferry, Catamaran, RoRo, Cruiseferry, Poontoon Ferry, Train Ferry
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are multi role vessels intended fof a variety of specifc jobs during war
Special Purpose Vessels
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Examples of Special Purpose Vessels
Tugboat, Dredger and Cable Layer
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Used to maneuver primary by towing or pushing other vessels in harbors
Tugboat
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Deep sea vessel designed and used to lay underwater cables for telecommunications, electricity, and such
Cable Layer
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is a ship used to excavate shallow seas/freshwater
Dredger
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mode of transportstjon by which passdngers are conveyed by Air
Air Transportation
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is a complex of runaways and buildings with facilities for flights to take off and land
Airport
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(2) Components of an Airport
Landside and Airside
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occupies 80 to 90 % of the land area of an airport
Airside
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Landing and takeoff
Runaway
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path for aircraft at an airport
Taxiway
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provide information and support for pilots
Air Traffic Control Tower
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area in the airport that is open for public
Landside
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(3) Categories of Service: Airline Industry
Charter Services, Air Taxi, Scheduled Services
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is a company that provides air transport services for traveling passengers and freight
Airline
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(2) Main Types of Commercial Airlines
Premium Airlines and Low Cost Carrier
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"aeroplane" fixed wing aircarft that is heavier than air
Airplane
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Different Classes of Services in Airplane
First Class, Business Class, Premium Economy Class, and Economy Class
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primary policy, planning, programming, coordinatkng, implementing and administrative entity of the executive branch of the governemnt, promoting and regulating transportation services
Department of Transportation (DOTr)
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Agency under Land Transportation
LTO, LTFRB, TRB
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responsible in implementing transportation laws, fules etc.
Land Transportstion Office ( LTO )
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Monitoring compliance of policies, laws, regulations etc. of public land transportatin services public
Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB)
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regulates all toll roads in the Philippines
Toll Regulatory Board (TRB)
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Agencies under Rail Tranportation
PNR, LRT, MRT
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state owned railway company
Philippine National Railway ( PNR )
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public transport, Manila Light Rail Transit System
Light Rail Transit Authority (LRTa)
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private consortium, Manila Metro Rail Transit System
Metro Rail Transit Corporation (MRT)
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Agencies under Water Transportation
MARINA, PCG, PPA
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responsible for integrating regulation of the maritime industry
Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA)
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tasked primarily with enforcing laws within the Philippine water
Philippine Coast Guard (PCG)
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is a government owned corporation responsible for financing, management and operations of public ports.
Philippine Ports Authority (PPA)
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Agencies under Air Transportation
CAAP, CAB, MIAA
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National aviation authority of the Philippines
Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines
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tasked to regulate, promote and develop the economic aspect of air transportation in the PH.
Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB)
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responsible for management of NAIAA
Manila Internationa Airport Authority (MIAA)
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What are the Issues and Challeges in Transportation Sector ?
Congestion, Safety, Security, Environment, and the Emergence of Global Health Concerns/Hazards
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Trends in Transportation Sector
Technology and Green Transportation
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Trends under Technology
Autonomous Vehicles, Hybrid Electric Vehicle, and Contactless Technology
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