2Realism proponent
Aristotle
3in realism, truth is _______
objective
4father of modern Education
John Amos Comenius
7the more senses are involved the more students are learning
empericism
8Existentialism
soreen Kierkegaard & Jean Paul Sartre
9choice & freedom
Existentialism
10Reality is subjective
Existentialism
11students are unique ind.
Existentialism
12Existence precedes essence
Existentialism
13Essentialism
William Bagley
16Teacher is the authority
Essentialism
17Specialized subjects
Essentialism
18essence precedes existence
Essentialism
19Foundation skills
Essentialism
20Perrenialism
Robert Hutchins
21permanent studies
Perrenialism
22great books
Perrenialism
23eternal truths
Perrenialism
25fixed and subject-centered
Perrenialism
26study of humanities and generalized subjects
Perrenialism
27utilitarianism
Herbert Spencer
28Vocational and Professional Education
utilitarianism
29Specialized subjects over general subjects
utilitarianism
30usefulness
utilitarianism
31Pragmatism
Charles Pierce
32If it works in practice, it is true of reality
Pragmatism
33Change as the essence of reality
Pragmatism
34experimental method
Pragmatism
35Practicality and application
Pragmatism
36Technical-vocational subjects
Pragmatism
37Change and practicality
Pragmatism
38Humanities
perrenialism
39Progressivism
John Dewey
40Grew from pragmatic philo
Progressivism
41education should focus on the whole child
Progressivism
42Learner is a problem solver
Progressivism
43Learners make meanings through experiences
Progressivism
44Learners learn well through active interplay
Progressivism
45Learning by doing
Progressivism
46Methods are scientific method and problem solving
Progressivism
47non-traditional method
Progressivism
48learning is a continuous process
Progressivism
50constant & universal
perrenialism
51prove with data
empericism
52freedom with responsiblity
existentialism
54responses to external stimulus
Behaviorism
55humans are shaped by environment
Behaviorism
56rewards and reinforcement
Behaviorism
57use whatever is possible
progressivism
58Social Reconstructivism
George Counts
Harold Rugg
Theodore Brameld
59Political, social, economical
Social Reconstructivism
60Purpose of all educ efforts is to reconstruct society in order to meet the cultural crisis of times
Social Reconstructivism
61Goal: help students prepare for calamities
Social Reconstructivism
62economically self-reliant
Social Reconstructivism
63Rationalism
rene descartes
64knowledge derived from prior truths
Rationalism
65Based on the use of reason
Rationalism
66Mental powers
Rationalism
67all things have why's
Rationalism
68Desire to know why
Rationalism
69Virtue and happiness could be obtained through the knowledge of god
Rationalism
71Pleasure is the only good thing
Hedonism
73a form of ancient hedonism
Epicureanism
74highest pleasure: simple and moderate life
Epicureanism
75Pleasure is attainable only with reason
Epicureanism
76We should seek pleasure, but not over indulge with it
Epicureanism
78Accept and endure hardships in life
stoicism
79headed the International Commission on Education for the 21st Century wrote a report for UNESCO
Jacques Delors
80What was the report for UNESCO
Learning: the Treasure from Within
81Magna Carta for Disabled Persons
RA 7277
82Beleived that within each child lieas a treasure
Jacques Delors
835 pillars of learning starting from the lowest level (I know what to do to live together and be a transformer)
Learning to Know
Learning to do
Learning to Live together
Learning to be
Learinng to Transform
84In learning to be, what dimension are the focus
intellectual
moral
cultural
physical
85What are the components of learning to transform
oneself and society
86what is the goal of learining to transfor
become an inspiration
87Explain the principle of double effect
give example
could cause both positive and negative effect
example: euthanasia
positive: end the pain of the patient
negative: death of the patient
88Explain the choice of lesser evil with ex.
when facing 2 unpleasant situation, you choose the least harmful
892 Principle of Cooperation to do bad things
Principle of Formal cooperation
Principle of Material cooperation
90differentiate Formal and Material cooperation
F: Willing participation by advicing, counseling, promoting or condoning it
M: One does not intended the evil, but allows/permits/tolerates the evil, to avoid more evil to happen (says that DOES NOT LIKE THE ACTION, BUT DON'T DO ANYTHING TO STOP THE ACT)
914 ways of describing good moral character starting from the 1st-4th level
Being fully human
Being a loving person
Being a virtuous person
Being a morally mature person
92which level in good moral character describes all person has a potential of being good
level 1 - being fully human
93which level in good moral character describes caring and unselfish and mature manner with yourself
level 2 - being a loving person
94which level in good moral character describes acquiring of good habits & attitudes and practicing them consistently
Level 3 - Being a virtuous person
95which level in good moral character describes maturity in the spiritual, emotional, intellectual and social levels
Level 4 - Being a morally mature person
97Kind of conscience that judge what is really good as good, and evil as evil
a. Right
b. Erroneous
c. Pharisaical
d. Doubtful
e. Scrupulous
f. Lax
g. Guilty
h. Callous
A
98Judges bad as good, and good as bad
a. Right
b. Erroneous
c. Pharisaical
d. Doubtful
e. Scrupulous
f. Lax
g. Guilty
h. Callous
b
99This means that a person is a hypocrite, saying good things, but doing the opposite
a. Right
b. Erroneous
c. Pharisaical
d. Doubtful
e. Scrupulous
f. Lax
g. Guilty
h. Callous
C.
100Subjective assurance, they never see their actions as bad, narcissistic
a. Right
b. Erroneous
c. Pharisaical
d. Doubtful
e. Scrupulous
f. Lax
g. Guilty
h. Callous
I. Certain
i.
101Suspends judgements on the lawfulness of an action, so the person avoids doing the action
a. Right
b. Erroneous
c. Pharisaical
d. Doubtful
e. Scrupulous
f. Lax
g. Guilty
h. Callous
I. Certain
d
102Constantly afraid of committing evil, a result of stubborn character. PERFECTIONIST, EVERYDAY CONFESSION
a. Right
b. Erroneous
c. Pharisaical
d. Doubtful
e. Scrupulous
f. Lax
g. Guilty
h. Callous
I. Certain
e.
103Tends to follow the easy way and find LAME excuses for mistakes, GASLIGHTER
a. Right
b. Erroneous
c. Pharisaical
d. Doubtful
e. Scrupulous
f. Lax
g. Guilty
h. Callous
I. Certain
f
104Disturbed conscience trying to restore relationship with God by means if sorrow and repentance
a. Right
b. Erroneous
c. Pharisaical
d. Doubtful
e. Scrupulous
f. Lax
g. Guilty
h. Callous
I. Certain
G.
105Cruel and insensitive (NO CONSCIENCE)
a. Right
b. Erroneous
c. Pharisaical
d. Doubtful
e. Scrupulous
f. Lax
g. Guilty
h. Callous
I. Certain
h.
106Article 14 of the 1987 consti states the ff:
1. What is meant by accessible education: ______ and _______
2. Establish, maintain and support, _____________, ___________________, and ______________ of education
3. Free education for _____________, compulsory education for: __________
4. What are given to the underpriviliged but deserving students?
5. Encourage what type of education?
6. All ed. institutions should include the study of the _______.
7. 3 conditions to teach religion
8. are schools exclusive for aliens allowed to be established?
9. How many percent of alien students are allowed of the schools?
10. who are aliens that are allowed to study and stay in the country
1. free and inclusive
2. complete, integrated, and adequate (updated)
3. elementary and secondary; elementary
4. Scholarship grants
5. formal, non-formal, and alternative learning centers
6. Constitution - to develop responsible thinking individuals
7. - Written consent from the parent/s
- Within the regular class hours
- without additional cost from the government
8. NO
9. 1/3
10. diplomats and their fam
107What Education Act created the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports?
ED ACT of 1982
108MECS became___________ under 1987 Consti
Department of Education, Culture and Sports
109Laws for DepEd, CHED, and TESDA
DepEd - RA 9155
CHED - RA 7722
TESDA - RA 7796
110It is the heart of the education process
school
111Instructional leader and administrative manager
School Head
112Type of Governance in DepEd
Decentralized
113Flow of power in DepEd
adviser - principal - district - division - regional - DepEd Secretary
114the Culture and Sports became what department?
National Commission for Culture and Arts
Philippine Sports Commission
115ALS with year
RA 11510 of 2020
116Enhanced Basic Education Act of __________
RA 10533 - 2013
117Kindergarten Education Act of _______
RA 10517 - 2012
118what type of learning system is used in ALS
parallel
119provides alternative/practical to the existing formal education
ALS
120ALS encompases both ______ and ________sources of knowledge
nonformal and informal
121differentiate nonformal and informal education
The key difference between non-formal and informal education is that non-formal education is structured and planned, and takes place outside of the traditional learning classroom setting, while informal education is unstructured and formless, and can be received by learners in any place of society
122What program in ALS allows the dropouts to complete elem and secondary ed?
Accreditation and Equivalency Program (A&E Program)
123under the Enhanced Basid Education Act of 2013, how many years is the basic ed?
13
124What school year did K-12 start?
2012-2013
125Is kindergarten mandatory?at least how many years? how old?
Yes
at least 1 yr
at least 5 yo
126What SY did the kindergarten act start?
2011-2012
127when is MTB MLE used as
instruction?
subject?
k-G3
G1-3
1284 exceptions of MTB MLE
1. Teacher does not speak the mother tongue
2. Materials are not available
3. Heterogeneous mother tongue
4. teacher not yer trained
129What is RA 10912
Continuing Professional Development Act of 2016
130How many units was then required for license renewal
45
now, 15 units every 3 years
131 Married teachers are advised to
be employed within the same locality
132Regular School Hours
Regular Class/Teaching Hours
8
6
133vacation leave for non-teaching personnel1
15 days annually
134if the teacher will teach for 2 hours (outside classhours, within 8 hrs) how much will he receive?
his basic pay + 25%
135After how many years will the pay increase?
3 years
136Sick Leave for DepEd personnel
15 days
137How much is the special hardship allowance
basic pay + 25% of monthly pay
138is medical examination compulsory? How many times a year?
Yes
once
139When will a teacher be paid for injury
when it was required during work hours inside the school, while doing teacher duties
140How many years of service before allowed to have study leave?
Will the teachers be compensated?
How much?
Can the study leave exceed a year?
Will he/she still recieve compensation?
7 years
Yes
60% of the monthly salary
Yes, as approved by DepEd
No
141How much will a female teacher receive for maternity leave?
Paternity Leave?
1. 105 days, fully paid (1st 4 deliveries, 1/2 pay next deliveries)
2. 7 days, fully paid
142
What will be granted when the sickness of the teacher requires long term treatment
indefinite leave
143Upon retirement, how much will the teacher receive?
1 salary grade increase
144Who are the teachers that pocess the minimum qualifications but lack the appropriate civil service elgibility
Provisional Teachers
145Decree professionalizing Teaching
PD 1006
146Under PD 1006, who are considered as teachers?
Elementary teachers
HS teachers
Guidance councelors
School librarians
Industrial arts or vocational teachers
School head/principal
147Under PD 1006, who creates and conducts the exam?
National Board for Teachers (NBT)
148What is the Written examination called? under PD 1006
Professional Board Examination for Teachers (PBET)
149How to pass the PBET?
at least 70% average, with no less than 50% per subject
150What can you get after passing the PBET
Professional Teacher Certificate
151Who are excempted in taking the PBET
1. Teachers who passed the exam given by CSC and DEC
2. Teachers with permanent position under RA 4670
152How many days is the waiting period for the resulst of PBET
150 days
153RA 7836
Philippine Teachers Professionalization Act of 1994
154Teachers acc. to RA 7836
Elem teachers
HS teachers
Industial arts or vocational teachers
School head/principal
155Commission on RA 7836 refers to what?
Professional Regulation Commission
156Before anyone is allowed to practice as a prof. teacher, what is required by the PRC
a valid cert of reg,
a prof lic.
157BEEd: Gen Ed - ________; Prof Ed - _______
BSEd: Gen Ed - ________; Prof Ed - _______: Major - _____________
BEEd: Gen Ed - 40; Prof Ed - 60
BSEd: Gen Ed - 20; Prof Ed - 40: Major - 40
158Art and Science grad must acquire how many units to take the LET?
10 Prof Ed
159Vocationald and Technical Courses grad must acquire how many units to take the LET?
18 units Prof Ed
160How many days before the LET results will be released?
120 days
161Check Sec 16 page 11 of TeaProf
162Is oath taking compulsory
yes
163Is becoming a member of teacher org. required?
no, encouraged only
164Meaning of PAFTE
Professional Association for Teachers and Educators
165are the following still required to take the LET?
1. Holder of Civil Service Eligibility under CSC & DECS
2. Holder of Prof Teacher Cert under DECS and PD 1006
3. elementary and secondary teacher for 5 years withBSE
4. elementary and secondary teacher for 3 years with master's degree in education
1. Yes
2.Yes
3. Yes, provided that within 2 years, they will submit their files
4. Yes, provided that within 2 years, they will submit their files
incase that 3&4 were not able to submit, they must take and pass the LET within 5 years. They will be given a temporary or special permit
166If the teacher is part-timer, is he required to take LET
no
167Penal provisionshat
5-20K
6months-5years
168Amendment if RA
RA 9293
169Art and Sciences graduste required units in:
PD 1006 -
RA 7836 -
RA 9293 -
PD 1006 - 18
RA 7836 - 10
RA 9293 - 18
170If the prof. teacher did not practice teaching for 5 years, what does he/she need to do?
take 6 units of pedagogy
tale 6 units of content
171percentage of Para-teachers
70-74
172Do para-teachers need to take the LET?
yes, they will be given a 2 year permit to teach and take, and pass the LET
173Para-teachers are commonly assigned to?
ARMM
174What will be given to Haidilyn Diaz and Manny Pacquaio?
Special permit
175Teaching is a PROFESSION. It requires:
1. Long years
2. Degree
3. LET
4. CPD
5. COE
176Code of Ethics
PRC Resolution 435
177_________ licensed prof who posess ______________ with ____________ as well as _______________
Duly
Dignity and reputation
high moral values
stechnical and prof. competence
178what is meant by non-partisan
179meaning of CPE
Continuing Prof Educ
180avoid amot amot
tutor but no compensation
181education during pre-hispanic
informal
functional
communal
182aims to strengthen evidence-bsed decision making
policy research program
183relevant tech in classrooms
DepEd Computerization Program
184When did Brigada Skwela start
May 2003
185what allows schools to deliver quality educ. in marginalized students
ADMs (Alternative Delivery Modes
186program for Muslim students
MADRASAH
187meaning of ALIVE
Arabic Language and Islamic Value Education
188meaning of CFSS
Child Friendly School Systems
189Meaning if ECARP
Every Child A Reader Program
190how long is ECARP, what grade is it implemented? what is the goal?
8 weeks
Grade 1
To be profecient in reading and communication in Grade 3