Vocabulary enrichment

200 flashcardsby SebastianE
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1. What does "ardent" mean?
Passionate or enthusiastic
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2. What does "asinine" mean?
Extremely foolish or stupid
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3. What does "assiduous" mean?
Showing great care and perseverance
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4. What does "assuage" mean?
To make an unpleasant feeling less intense
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5. What does "asunder" mean?
Apart or divided
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6. What does "auspicious" mean?
Conducive to success; favorable
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7. What does "austere" mean?
Severe or strict in manner
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8. What does "avant-garde" mean?
New and unusual experimental ideas
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9. What does "avarice" mean?
Extreme greed for wealth or material gain
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10. What does "axiom" mean?
A statement regarded as self-evidently true
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11. What does "ballyhoo" mean?
Extravagant publicity or fuss
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12. What does "beleaguered" mean?
Beset with difficulties
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13. What does "bemusement" mean?
Confusion or puzzlement
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14. What does "benevolent" mean?
Well-meaning and kind
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15. What does "beseech" mean?
To urgently ask for help or support
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16. What does "bespoke" mean?
Custom-made or tailored
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17. What does "betrothed" mean?
Engaged to be married
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18. What does "blandish" mean?
To persuade someone by using flattery
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19. What does "bombast" mean?
High-sounding language with little meaning
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20. What does "brackish" mean?
Slightly salty water
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21. What does "bravado" mean?
A bold manner intended to impress
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22. What does "burnished" mean?
Polished; made smooth and bright
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23. What does "cacophony" mean?
A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds
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24. What does "calumny" mean?
The making of false and defamatory statements
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25. What does "candor" mean?
The quality of being open and honest
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26. What does "caprice" mean?
A sudden and unaccountable change of mood
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27. What does "capricious" mean?
Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood
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28. What does "cardinal" mean?
Of the greatest importance
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29. What does "cathartic" mean?
Providing psychological relief through expression
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30. What does "chagrin" mean?
Distress or embarrassment at having failed
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31. What does "commensurate" mean?
Corresponding in size or degree
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32. What does "conjecture" mean?
An opinion or conclusion based on incomplete information
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33. What does "connotation" mean?
An idea or feeling that a word invokes
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34. What does "conspicuous" mean?
Standing out so as to be clearly visible
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35. What does "consummate" mean?
To make complete or perfect
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36. What does "contentious" mean?
Causing or likely to cause an argument
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37. What does "contrived" mean?
Deliberately created rather than arising naturally
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38. What does "convoluted" mean?
Extremely complex and difficult to follow
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39. What does "covet" mean?
To yearn to possess something
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40. What does "cromulent" mean?
Acceptable or legitimate
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41. What does "crux" mean?
The decisive or most important point
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42. What does "de facto" mean?
In fact, whether by right or not
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43. What does "dearth" mean?
A scarcity or lack of something
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44. What does "deft" mean?
Neatly skillful and quick in one's movements
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45. What does "deleterious" mean?
Causing harm or damage
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46. What does "denigrate" mean?
To criticize unfairly
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47. What does "denote" mean?
To be a sign of; indicate
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48. What does "derelict" mean?
In a very poor condition as a result of disuse
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49. What does "derided" mean?
Mocked or ridiculed
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50. What does "descry" mean?
To catch sight of
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51. What does "despite" mean?
Contemptuous defiance or disregard
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52. What does "despondent" mean?
In low spirits from loss of hope or courage
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53. What does "dichotomy" mean?
A division or contrast between two things
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54. What does "discomfit" mean?
To make someone feel uneasy or embarrassed
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55. What does "discord" mean?
Disagreement between people
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56. What does "disposition" mean?
A person's inherent qualities of mind and character
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57. What does "disquietude" mean?
A state of uneasiness or anxiety
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58. What does "dogma" mean?
A principle or set of principles laid down by an authority
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59. What does "drove" mean?
A large number of people or things
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60. What does "earnest" mean?
Resulting from or showing sincere and intense conviction
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61. What does "effusive" mean?
Expressing feelings of gratitude or approval
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62. What does "egregious" mean?
Outstandingly bad; shocking
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63. What does "elicited" mean?
Evoke or draw out a response
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64. What does "eminence" mean?
Fame or recognized superiority
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65. What does "emissary" mean?
A person sent on a special mission
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66. What does "engender" mean?
Cause or give rise to
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67. What does "enraptured" mean?
Give intense pleasure or joy to
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68. What does "enumeration" mean?
The action of mentioning a number of things one by one
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69. What does "ephemeral" mean?
Lasting for a very short time
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70. What does "epitome" mean?
A perfect example of a particular quality or type
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71. What does "epoch" mean?
A particular period of time in history
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72. What does "equanimity" mean?
Mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper
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73. What does "ergo" mean?
Therefore; as a result
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74. What does "eschew" mean?
Deliberately avoid using; abstain from
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75. What does "evanesce" mean?
Gradually disappear
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76. What does "evanescent" mean?
Soon passing out of sight, memory, or existence
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77. What does "excise" mean?
To remove by cutting
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78. What does "expound" mean?
Present and explain a theory or idea in detail
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79. What does "exuberant" mean?
Filled with or characterized by a lively energy and excitement
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80. What does "exulted" mean?
Show or feel elation or jubilation
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81. What does "faux pas" mean?
An embarrassing or tactless act or remark
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82. What does "fervor" mean?
Intense and passionate feeling
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83. What does "flagitious" mean?
Criminal; villainous
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84. What does "flagrant" mean?
Conspicuously or obviously offensive
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85. What does "flippant" mean?
Not showing a serious or respectful attitude
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86. What does "forebode" mean?
To predict or foretell
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87. What does "frivolous" mean?
Not having any serious purpose or value
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88. What does "fulsome" mean?
Complimentary or flattering to an excessive degree
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89. What does "furtive" mean?
Attempting to avoid notice or attention
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90. What does "gallant" mean?
Brave; heroic
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91. What does "garish" mean?
Obtrusively bright and showy
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92. What does "glib" mean?
Speaking in a smooth, easy manner
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93. What does "gradation" mean?
A scale or a series of successive changes
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94. What does "grandeur" mean?
Splendor and impressiveness
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95. What does "grandiose" mean?
Impressive or imposing in appearance
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96. What does "granular" mean?
Resembling or consisting of small grains
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97. What does "granules" mean?
Small particles or grains
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98. What does "gratuitous" mean?
Uncalled for; lacking good reason
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99. What does "hale" mean?
Strong and healthy
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100. What does "heady" mean?
Having a strong or exhilarating effect
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101. What does "hegemon" mean?
A leading or predominant power
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102. What does "hegemony" mean?
Leadership or dominance, especially by one country
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103. What does "hegira" mean?
A flight to escape danger
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104. What does "hie" mean?
To go quickly
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105. What does "hitherto" mean?
Until now or until the point in time under discussion
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106. What does "homage" mean?
Special honor or respect shown publicly
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107. What does "ichor" mean?
A watery or blood-tinged

discharge
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108. What does "idiom" mean?
A group of words established by usage as having a meaning
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109. What does "imperceptible" mean?
Impossible to perceive
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110. What does "impertinent" mean?
Not showing proper respect; rude
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111. What does "impetus" mean?
The force or energy with which a body moves
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112. What does "impotent" mean?
Unable to take effective action
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113. What does "impugn" mean?
Dispute the truth, validity, or honesty of
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114. What does "incessant" mean?
Continuing without pause or interruption
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115. What does "incongruous" mean?
Not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings
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116. What does "incumbent" mean?
Necessary for someone as a duty or responsibility
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117. What does "indolence" mean?
Avoidance of activity or exertion; laziness
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118. What does "inept" mean?
Having or showing no skill
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119. What does "ineptitude" mean?
Lack of skill or ability
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120. What does "intelligentsia" mean?
Intellectuals or highly educated people as a group
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121. What does "interregnum" mean?
A period when normal government is suspended
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122. What does "invidious" mean?
Likely to arouse resentment or anger in others
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123. What does "inviolable" mean?
Never to be broken, infringed, or dishonored
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124. What does "iota" mean?
An extremely small amount
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125. What does "ire" mean?
Anger
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126. What does "irreverence" mean?
Lack of respect for people or things that are generally taken seriously
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127. What does "jeer" mean?
Make rude and mocking remarks
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128. What does "jejune" mean?
Naive, simplistic, and superficial
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129. What does "ken" mean?
One's range of knowledge or sight
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130. What does "laudable" mean?
Deserving praise and commendation
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131. What does "laudatory" mean?
Expressing praise and commendation
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132. What does "lest" mean?
With the intention of preventing
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133. What does "lethargic" mean?
Affected by lethargy; sluggish and apathetic
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134. What does "lithely" mean?
In a way that is graceful and flexible
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135. What does "livid" mean?
Extremely angry
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136. What does "loquacious" mean?
Tending to talk a great deal
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137. What does "luminary" mean?
A person who inspires or influences others
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138. What does "malodorous" mean?
Smelling very unpleasant
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139. What does "manifold" mean?
Many and various
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140. What does "mien" mean?
A person's look or manner
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141. What does "mirth" mean?
Amusement, especially as expressed in laughter
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142. What does "misanthrope" mean?
A person who dislikes humankind and avoids human society
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143. What does "mollify" mean?
Appease the anger or anxiety of someone
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144. What does "moot" mean?
Subject to debate, dispute, or uncertainty
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145. What does "morose" mean?
Sullen and ill-tempered
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146. What does "nary" mean?
Not a single one
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147. What does "nefarious" mean?
Wicked or criminal
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148. What does "obliged" mean?
Under a moral obligation to do something
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149. What does "obliquely" mean?
Not in a direct way
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150. What does "obstinate" mean?
Stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion
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151. What does "omnipotent" mean?
Having unlimited power
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152. What does "opprobrious" mean?
Expressing scorn or criticism
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153. What does "opprobrium" mean?
Harsh criticism or censure
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154. What does "ostensible" mean?
Stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so
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155. What does "paean" mean?
A song of praise or triumph
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156. What does "paradigm" mean?
A typical example or pattern of something
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157. What does "paucity" mean?
The presence of something only in small or insufficient quantities
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158. What does "pernicious" mean?
Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way
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159. What does "perverse" mean?
Showing a deliberate and obstinate desire to behave in an unreasonable way
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160. What does "pique" mean?
A feeling of irritation or resentment resulting from a slight
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161. What does "placate" mean?
Make someone less angry or hostile
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162. What does "platitude" mean?
A remark or statement, especially one with a moral content, that has been used too often to be interesting or thoughtful
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163. What does "posterity" mean?
All future generations of people
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164. What does "postulate" mean?
Suggest or assume the existence, fact, or truth of something
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165. What does "pragmatic" mean?
Dealing with things sensibly and realistically
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166. What does "precipice" mean?
A very steep rock face or cliff
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167. What does "precocious" mean?
Having developed certain abilities or inclinations at an earlier age than usual
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168. What does "premonition" mean?
A strong feeling that something is about to happen
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169. What does "preponderant" mean?
Greater in number, force, or importance
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170. What does "prerogative" mean?
A right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class
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171. What does "presentiment" mean?
An intuitive feeling about the future
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172. What does "prevaricate" mean?
Speak or act in an evasive way
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173. What does "prim" mean?
Formally precise or proper
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174. What does "profane" mean?
Relating or devoted to that which is not sacred or biblical
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175. What does "prolific" mean?
Producing much fruit or foliage or many offspring
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176. What does "promulgate" mean?
Promote or make widely known
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177. What does "propitious" mean?
Giving or indicating a good chance of success
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178. What does "proponent" mean?
A person who advocates a theory, proposal, or project
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179. What does "puerile" mean?
Childishly silly and trivial
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180. What does "purveyed" mean?
Provided or supplied
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181. What does "quixotic" mean?
Exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical
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182. What does "recitation" mean?
The action of repeating something aloud from memory
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183. What does "redundant" mean?
Not or no longer needed or useful
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184. What does "remiss" mean?
Lacking care or attention to duty
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185. What does "remitting" mean?
Cancel or refrain from exacting or inflicting
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186. What does "remuneration" mean?
Money paid for work or a service
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187. What does "reprove" mean?
Rebuke or reprimand
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188. What does "revelry" mean?
Lively and noisy festivities
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189. What does "reverence" mean?
Deep respect for someone or something
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190. What does "reverent" mean?
Feeling or showing deep and solemn respect
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191. What does "rife" mean?
Widespread; full of
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192. What does "righteous" mean?
Morally right or justifiable
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193. What does "rote" mean?
Mechanical or habitual repetition of something
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194. What does "sagacious" mean?
Having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment
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195. What does "sartorial" mean?
Relating to tailoring, clothes, or style of dress
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196. What does "scintillating" mean?
Sparkling or shining brightly
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197. What does "scorn" mean?
The feeling or belief that someone is worthless or despicable
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198. What does "scurrilous" mean?
Making or spreading scandalous claims about someone with the intention of damaging their reputation
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199. What does "self-righteous" mean?
Having or characterized by a certainty, especially an unfounded one, that one is totally correct or morally superior
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200. What does "serendipity" mean?
The occurrence of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way
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