106 week 2 study guide

63 flashcardsby kj
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1
When was the Harrison Narcotic Act passed?
  • 1920
  • 1914
  • 1824
  • 1814
2
chapter 797
Specifically deals with the standards that should be used during the sterile IV compounding process
3
What is Harrison Narcotic Act prov.?
  • Temporary fillers need to check filled prescriptions by physicians and phsycologists
  • Record keeping for physcicians and phsyciatrists required for all prescriptions filled
  • Mandated record keeping was required for narcotics by pharmacists and physicians as well as the prescriptions that were filed
4
When was Durham-Humphrey Amendment made?
  • 1951
  • 1966
  • 1962
5
What was Durham Humphreys Amendment established under?
  • FDA
  • Under DEA
  • Under the FDAC act of 1938
6
Durham-Humphrey Amendment Prov?
  • Offers training for pharmacists handwriting
  • Allows speration of drugs that may be used safely with little to no supervision and thse that require medical supervision in order to be safe
  • Allows pharmacists to slack off on the job
7
Whats USP
  • United States Preternity
  • United States Pharmacopeia
  • United States Deilvery
8
When was USP made?
  • 1820
  • 1940
  • 1822
9
What does the USP do?
  • Specifically deals with the policies that should be used during compounding
  • Deals with enforcing laws inside the pharmacy
  • Specifically deals with the standard that should be used during the sterile IV compounding process
10
When was the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act made?
  • 1982
  • 1938
  • 1945
11
Who Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act enacted by ?
  • By the Fast Food District for uneligablilty
  • Congress primarily as a result of the 1937 Elixr of Sulfanilamide incident
  • By the government as a result of food being improperly cooked
12
What is pharmocokinetics ?
  • The study of how meedications are dispensed and bought
  • The study of how medications are given
  • The study of how medications work, moved or transported throughout the body's system
13
What is pharmacology?
  • The study of how drugs are administered
  • The study of how drugs work and react within an active livig system, primarily human beings
  • The study of how drugs are precieved by the public
14
Whats the four stages of pharmocokinetics?
  • Excretion, believeing, elimination, metabolism
  • Reconsideration, absorption, metabolism, excretion
  • Absorption, distrubution, metabolism and elimination
15
Whats the other stages of pharmocokinetics?
  • Site of action, Site of administeration, regeneration
  • elimination, absorption, regeneration
  • Set of action, peak effort, duration of action, elimination
16
Stage of pharmocokinetics in order?
  • Peak effort, Duration of action, elimination
  • On set of action, peak effort, duratiuon of action, elimination
  • On set action Duration of acftion, Peak effort, elimination
17
DAW 1:
The pharmacist and pharmacy tech must dispense as written (no substitutios)
18
Antiemetic:
Prevents or controls nausea and vomiting
19
ACE inhibitor:
Causes the dilation of blood vessels and increases blood flow to the heart
20
Proton Pump Inhibitor:
Treats the effects of gastrointestional reflux and stomach ulcers by greatly reducing the proportion of gastric acid
21
Statins function:
Decreases cholesterol in the blood and in turn increases blood flow
22
Laxative function:
Softens stools, treats constipation
23
Absorption:
The process that medications undergo in order to enter the bloodstream
24
Distribution:
The transportation of the medication into the bloodstream
25
Metabolism:
Chemical process the body uses to break down substances
26
Elimination
The way or method a medication leaves the body
27
FDA - Food and Drug Administration purpose in relation to drugs:
  • Responsible for assuring that the medications produces and marketed to the citizen are safe and effective
28
Fda was eneacted by congress
as a result of the 1937 elixir of sulfanilamide incident
29
Pharmocokinetics
The study of how medications work moved or transported throughout the bodys systems
30
Pharmacology
STudy of how drugs work and react within an active living system primarilly human beings
31
Four stages of pharmocokinetics
absorption, distribution, metabolism, elimination on set action, peak effort, duration of action, elimination
32
DAW
dispense as written
33
ANtiemetic
Prevents or contrtrols nausea and vomiting
34
ace inhibitor
causes dilation of blood vessels and increases blood flow to the heart
35
Proton Pump Inhibitor
Treats the effects of gastrointestinal reflux and stomsch ulcers by greatly reducing the proportion of gastric acid
36
Statins
decreases cholesterol in the blood to increase blood flow
37
Laxative
Softens stools, treats constipation
38
Absorption
The process that medications undergo in order to enter the bloodstream
39
distribution
transportatio of the neduction into the bloodstream
40
metabolism
chemicl process the body uses to break down substances
41
elimination
the wy or method a medication leaves the body
42
Legend drugs
drugs that require prescription
43
Adverse reactions
can cause harm to payirnyd ftom the onset use or over nonspecific period of time
44
side effects
the unwanted effect that may occur when taking a medication for a particular drug therapy
45
hives
allergic reactuon ti drugs
46
Behind the counter
must be kept regulated and locked behind cabinet
47
dea funtion
federal agency responsible for carying out the statues of controlled substances act
48
CI drugs
pentential highly abusive not accepted for medical use
49
CIII
less likely to be abusive used for severe pain
50
CII
high probability for abuse used for acute pain
51
Bioequivallence
drugs must have sam eactive ingredients as brand
52
dea verifications
dea number is unique having 9 numbers
53
dea 222 form
record for purchase pr return between a wholeseller and a pharmacy
54
pseudophedrine
limited amount can be sold in us to public
55
nuber of parts i syringe
7
56
ivp
compunded drugs in syringes for ease of use
57
ivpb
interment infusions also commonly referred to as small parental medications given over a period of time
58
bevel heel
houses the bore or opening needles slant
59
leur lock syringes
holds needle securely
60
18g needle
used in sterile iv chemotherapy compounding unit
61
fair packaging act
requires products shipped through us to have labels
62
posiion porevention actv
requires all presriptions etc to have child lock
63
food and drug modernization
clarify information to the consumer rx only warning labels, drug applictions
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