link etymology semester 1

258 flashcardsby Arvin
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1
abduct
lead away, kidnap
2
abjure
renounce
3
abject
degraded
4
ad
to, forward
5
ac, af, ag, an, ap, at, as, at
assimilated forms of ad
6
ambi
both
7
adjure
request earnestly
8
admit
allow entrance
9
accord
harmony, agreement
10
affliction
distress
11
aggregation
collection
12
annexation
adding to
13
apparition
ghost
14
arraignment
indictment
15
assumption
arrogance, the taking for granted
16
attendance
presence, persons present
17
ambidextrous
skilled with both hands
18
ambiguous
of double meaning
19
ambivalent
possessing conflicting (both) emotions
20
an
without
21
anarchy
lack of government
22
anemia
lack of blood
23
anesthesia
without feeling
24
ante
before
25
antecedent
preceding event or word
26
antediluvian
ancient (before the flood)
27
ante-nuptial
before the wedding
28
arch
chief, first
29
archetype
original model
30
archbishop
chief bishop
31
archeology
study of first or ancient times
32
bi
two
33
bicameral
consisting of two houses (as a legislature)
34
biennial
every two years
35
bicycle
two-wheeled vehicle
36
cats
down
37
catastrophe
disaster
38
cataract
waterfall
39
catapult
hurl (throw down)
40
circum
around
41
circumnavigate
sail around
42
circumspect
cautious (looking around)
43
circumscribe
place a circle around
44
com
with, together
45
CO, col, con, cor
assimilated forms of com
46
combine
merge with
47
commerce
trade with
48
communicate
correspond with
49
coeditor
joint editor
50
collateral
subordinate, connected
51
conference
meeting
52
corroborate
confirm
53
contravene
conflict with
54
controversy
dispute (turning against)
55
contra
against
56
de
down, away
57
debase
lower in value
58
decadence
deterioration
59
decant
pour off
60
di
across
61
diagonal
across a figure
62
diameter
across a circle
63
diagram
outline drawing
64
dis, dif
not
65
discord
lack of harmony
66
defer
disagree (carry apart)
67
distrust
lack of trust
68
ex
out
69
expel
drive out
70
exit
way out
71
extirpate
root out
72
extra
beyond, outside
73
extraordinary
exceptional
74
extracurricular
beyond items in the curriculum
75
extraterritorial
beyond the territory of a nation
76
in, il, im, ir (negative)
not
77
inefficient
not efficient
78
illegible
not legible
79
in, im, il, ir (locative)
in, on, upon
80
invite
call in
81
impression
effect produced upon intellect or feelings
82
illustration
something that makes clear or intelligible
83
inter
between, among
84
intervene
come between
85
international
between nations
86
interjection
a statement thrown in
87
intra, intro
within, among
88
intramural
within a school
89
introvert
person who turns within himself
90
post
after
91
postpone
delay
92
posterity
generations that follow
93
pre
before
94
prelude
preliminary work
95
prefix
an affix before a root or stem
96
re
again, back
97
reiterate
repeat
98
recall
call back
99
retro
backward
100
retrospect
looking back
101
retroactive
effective as of a past date
102
sub, sup, sus
under
103
subway
underground road
104
suppress
put down by force
105
suspend
delay
106
super, sur
above, upon
107
supernatural
above natural things
108
surtax
additional tax
109
trans
across
110
transport
carry across
111
transpose
reverse, move across
112
ac, act (root)
sharp
113
acrimonious
bitter
114
acerbity
bitterness of temper
115
acidulate
to make somewhat acid or sour
116
aev, ev
age, era
117
primeval
of the first age
118
coeval
of the same age or era
119
medieval
of the middle ages
120
ag, act
do
121
act
deed
122
agent
doer
123
retroactive (root use)
having a backward or reverse action
124
agog
leader
125
demagogue
false leader of the people
126
pedagogue
teacher (leader of children)
127
synagogue
house of worship (gathering together)
128
agr, agrari
field
129
agrarian
one who works in the field
130
agriculture
cultivation of fields
131
peregrination
wandering; going through fields
132
alias
assumed (another) name
133
alienate
estrange (divert from another)
134
inalienable
unable to be diverted from another
135
anim
mind, soul
136
animadvert
cast criticism upon (turn one’s mind)
137
unanimous
of one mind
138
magnanimity
greatness of mind or spirit
139
ann
year
140
annuity
yearly remittance
141
biennial (root)
every two years
142
perennial
flowering yearly; yearly flowering plant
143
anthrop
man
144
anthropology
study of man
145
misanthrope
hater of mankind
146
philanthropy
love of mankind; charity
147
arch (root)
government, ruler, first
148
archeology
study of antiquities
149
monarch
sole ruler
150
anarchy
lack of government
151
aqua
water
152
aqueduct
passage for conducting water
153
aquatic
living in water
154
aqua fortis
nitric acid (strong water)
155
aster
star
156
astronomy
study of the stars
157
asterisk
star-like type character (*)
158
disaster
catastrophe (bad star)
159
aud, audit
hear
160
audible
able to be heard
161
auditorium
place where people may be heard
162
audience
hearers
163
auto
self
164
autocracy
rule by one self
165
automobile
vehicle that moves by itself
166
autobiography
story of one’s life written by himself
167
belli
war
168
bellicose
inclined to fight
169
belligerent
inclined to wage war
170
rebellious
resisting authority
171
ben, bon
well, good
172
benefactor
one who does good deeds
173
benevolence
charity; wishing good
174
bonus
something extra
175
biblio
book
176
bibliography
list of books
177
bibliophile
lover of books
178
Bible
Christian holy book
179
bio
life
180
biology
study of living things
181
biography
writing about a person's life
182
biochemist
student of chemistry of living things
183
breve
short
184
brevity
briefness
185
abbreviate
shorten
186
breve (mark)
mark over vowel to show short sound
187
cad, cas
to fall
188
decadent
deteriorating
189
cadence
intonation; musical movement
190
cascade
waterfall
191
cap, capt, cep, cip
to take
192
participate
take part
193
precept
wise saying (originally a command)
194
capture
seize
195
cap (root)
head
196
decapitate
remove head
197
captain
chief
198
capital
major
199
ced, cess
to yield, go
200
recede
go back
201
antecedent
that which goes before
202
concede
yield, agree
203
cent
hundred
204
century
one hundred years
205
centennial
hundredth anniversary
206
centipede
many-footed animal
207
chrom, chron
time
208
chronology
timetable of events
209
anachronism
thing out of time sequence
210
chronicle
record in order of time
211
cid, cis
to cut, kill
212
incision
cut
213
homicide
killing of a man
214
fratricide
killing of a brother
215
cit, stat
to call, start
216
incite
stir up
217
excite
stir up
218
recitation
repeating aloud
219
civi
citizen
220
civilization
society of citizens
221
civilian
member of community
222
civil
courteous
223
clam, clamat
cry out
224
clamorous
loud
225
declamation
speech
226
acclamation
shouted approval
227
claus, clod, clos, clus
to close
228
claustrophobic
fear of close places
229
enclose
close in
230
conclude
close, end
231
cognosc, cognit
to learn
232
agnostic
lacking knowledge
233
incognito
under assumed name
234
cognition
knowledge
235
complet, compl
to fill
236
complete
filled out
237
complement
that which completes
238
comply
fulfill
239
contra
against
240
contradict
disagree
241
controversy
dispute
242
contrary
opposed
243
cord
heart
244
accord
agreement
245
cordial
friendly
246
discord
lack of harmony
247
corpor
body
248
incorporate
organize into a body
249
corporeal
pertaining to the body
250
corpse
dead body
251
cred
believe
252
incredulous
skeptical
253
credulity
gullibility
254
credence
belief
255
cur
care
256
curator
person in charge
257
sinecure
position without responsibility
258
secure
safe
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