1- narative prose which aims to entertain the readers (fictional, unreal, laking truth)
Legends
2- how an object, place or name originated
Legends
3
- former filipino customs are mirrored
Legends
4- has a valuable lesson, narratives about life, quest, love, honor, comedy
Folk Tales
5- long narrative poems that dealt with protagonist or heroes series of heroic achievements/events
Epics
6- narrative that describes and portrays in symbolic language the origin of basic elements and assumption of culture
Myths
7- reflect and preserve the culture of early Filitinos (originate in a country, area, or a people)
Folk Songs
8- express hopes and aspirations, people's lifestyles as well their loves (repetitive, sonorous, didatic)
Folk Songs
9- **oldest form** in Philippine Literature
Folk Songs
10Spain had oppupied the Philippines for over ____ yrs
300+ years
11filipinoes learned to build house that are made of stones and bricks, used kitchen utensils and furtniture like piano
Spanish Period
12means of transportation for Filipinos were carriages, train and boats
Spanish Period
13it is a celebration to pay tribute to saints, popes and governors
fiestas
14they acted as the government at the time
church
15cockfights, horse, races and theater are popular recreational activities
Spanish Period
16was the earliest Filitino writing system which was replaced by roman alphabet
Alibata
17It is the base for religious practices
Christian Doctrine
18During the spanish period, it served as the medium of instruction and language of literature
Spanish Language
19Our songs, corridors, moro-moro were about legends and tradition from
Our songs, corridors, moro-moro were about legends and tradition from Europe
20Doctrina Christiana (Christian Doctrine) is written in what time?
1593
21Doctrina Christiana is written in engraved in
Doctrina Christiana is written in xylograph engraved in wood
22in 1593 is written in xylograph, engraved in wood
in 1593 Doctrina Christiana is written in xylograph, engraved in wood
23it is the first book published in typography
Libro de los Cuatro Post Primeras de Hombre
24it is the second book printed in the Philippines
Nuestra Senora del Rosario
25the second book printed in the Philippines is authored by in
the second book printed in the Philippines is authored by Fr. Blancas de San Jose in 1602
26the second book printend in the Philippines is about what?
memoirs of saints, novenas, and questions and answers about religion
27the first Biblical story by F. Antonio de Borja translated the book from greek to tagalog
Ang Bariaan at Josephat
28"Ang Bariaan at Josephat" is written by who translated the book from to
"Ang Bariaan at Josephat" is written by Fr. Antonio de Borja who translated the book from Greek to Tagalog
29How many pages does "Ang Bariaan at Josephat" have?
556
30it is believed to be the first tagalog novel
Ang Bariaan at Josephat
31"Ang Bariaan at Josephat" is translated in by
"Ang Bariaan at Josephat" is translated in Ilocano by Agustin Mejia
32narrates life and sufferings of Jesus Christ, normally recited during lent season
The Passion
33"The Passion" is normally recited during the
"The Passion" is normally recited during the lent season
34There are 4 versions of "The Passion"
1. De Belen Version - Gaspar Aquino de Belen of Bataan (1704)
2. De Guia Version - Luis de Guia (1750)
3. Pilapil Version - Mariano Pilapil of Bulacan (1814)
4. De la Merced - Ancieto de la Merced of Norzagaray, Bulacan (1856)
351. - ( )
1. De Belen Version - Gaspar Aquino de Belen of Bataan (1704)
362. - ( )
2. De Guia Version - Luis de Guia (1750)
373. - ( )
3. Pilapil Version - Mariano Pilapil of Bulacan (1814)
384. - ( )
4. De la Merced - Ancieto de la Merced of Norzagaray, Bulacan (1856)
39father of Tagalog classic prose
Modesto de Castro
40- a letter exchanged between 2 sisters
- influenced greatly the behaviour of people in society because letters dealt w/ great behavior (Liham)
Urbana at Felisa
41collection of song Praising Virgin Mary
Ang Mga Dalit kay Maria (Psalms for Marry)
42Maytime Festival/Plores De Mayo introduced in by Filipino Priest
Maytime Festival/Plores De Mayo introduced in 1865 by Filipino Priest Fr. Mariano Sevilla
43 / introduced in by Filipino Priest
Maytime Festival/Plores De Mayo introduced in 1865 by Filipino Priest Fr. Mariano Sevilla
44During the spanish period, each region has its national song from lo alauds to mountain of Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao
Folksongs
45Examples of Folksongs (PLDSA)
1. Pamulinawen
2. Leron Leron Sinta
3. Dandansoy
4. Sarang Banggi
5. Atin cu Puno Singsing
46peotic froms performed by Filipinos
Recreational Plays (12)
47excavate Ritual to remind people about search of saint Helena for Holy Cross where Jesus Christ was nailed and died
Tibag
48- dramatic performances for the purpose of manifesting the devotion for Holy Cross (as early as April)
Tibag
49- ladies are chosen/volunteer for a special occation of the Pilarenos of Sorsogon
Lagaylay
50- offering praise, respect, love to Blessed Crossed by saint Helena
Lagaylay
51- dramatic performance of the passion and death of Christ
Cenaculo
52 - birth of Jesus Christ in
Dec 25 - birth of Jesus Christ in Bethlehem
53- play where search of Virgin Mary and Saint Joseph to deliver baby Jesus is reenacted
Panunuluyan
54- Easter Sunday play, before sunrise, reunion of Christ and his Mother
Salubong
55- dramatic entertainment performed during dark nights (Cardboard before lights)
Carillo
56- exectuted during Moonless (Marionettes)
- Shadow Play
Carillo
57aka "Father of Drama"
Zarzuela
58musical comedy or
musical comedy or melodrama
59Zarzuela is popular during the
Zarzuela is popular during the 18th century
60- brief yet exaggerated musical comedy wherein characters cepicted came from lower class
Sainete
61commemorate their christianity
Moro-moro
62poetic competition plays performed based on legend about a **princess**
Karagatan
63poetic debate about socially relevant topic/issue
Balagtasan
64held in honors of Francisco "Balagtas" Baltazar
Balagtasan
65chant in free verse by a grieving person beside the corpse of dead
Dung-aw