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1
2 parts of drug distribution
dispensing and compounding services
2
Sum processes performed by a pharmacist from reading validating. and interpreting prescriptions; preparing;packaging; labelling; record keeping; dose calculations; and counseling or giving information, in relation to the sale,transfer or provision of pharmaceutical products, with or without a prescription or medication order.
DISPENSING
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give 6 GOOD DISPENSING PRACTICES
1. Ensure clean, uncontaminated and organize dispensing environment
2. Receive and validate prescription
3. understand and interpret prescription
4. prepare items for dispensing
5. label the medicine
6. make a final check
4
what kind of good dispensing practice is this Confirm name of patient since there might be a risk of mixing-up
prescription if many people have the same name.
√ RECEIVE AND VALIDATE PRESCRIPTION
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this Confirm that doses are in safe range (check
age/sex/weight)
√ UNDERSTAND AND INTERPRET PRESCRIPTION
6
what kind of good dispensing practice is this > Correctly perform any calculations of a dose and issue
quantity.
√ UNDERSTAND AND INTERPRET PRESCRIPTION
7
what kind of good dispensing practice is this > Identify any common drug-drug interaction and drug-
food interaction.
√ UNDERSTAND AND INTERPRET PRESCRIPTION
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this > Read the label and cross-matching the product name, strength, and dosage
form against the prescription
√ PREPARE ITEMS FOR DISPENSING
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this > Check the stock, making sure that it is not expired, and is stable until thelast quantity procured is consumed (FIFO/FEFO)
√ PREPARE ITEMS FOR DISPENSING
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this > Inform the prescriber if no drug preparation is available
√ PREPARE ITEMS FOR DISPENSING
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this Name of the patient
√ LABEL THE MEDICINE
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this Generic name of the drug
√ LABEL THE MEDICINE
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this 3. Brand name, if any
√ LABEL THE MEDICINE
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this . Dosage strength
√ LABEL THE MEDICINE
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this Expiration date
√ LABEL THE MEDICINE
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this Direction for use
√ LABEL THE MEDICINE
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this Name of pharmacy
√ LABEL THE MEDICINE
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this Name of doctor
√ LABEL THE MEDICINE
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this Name of the dispensing pharmacist
√ LABEL THE MEDICINE
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this √Countersigning the prescription
√ MAKE A FINAL CHECK
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this √ Rechecking the identity of the medicine dispensed including the
label vs. prescription
√ MAKE A FINAL CHECK
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this √ Rechecking the appropriateness of doses prescribed and checking
for drug interactions
√ MAKE A FINAL CHECK
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what kind of good dispensing practice is this √Reviewing and re-interpreting the prescription before dispensing
medicine
√ MAKE A FINAL CHECK
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count the quantity from containers
stock count
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-medicine is not available at the pharmacy
Stock-out
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What ACt is on √ LABEL THE MEDICINE
The Philippine Pharmacy Act - Section 36 (Label of Dispensed Medicines)
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give the name of the law and RA of this AN ACT REGULATING AND MODERNIZING THE PRACTICE OF PHARMACY IN THE PHILIPPINES REPEALING FOR THE PURPOSE REPUBLIC ACT NO. 5921, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE PHARMACY LAW
RA 10918, The Philippine pharmacy act
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give the name of the law and RA of this AN ACT TO PROMOTE, REQUIRE AND ENSURE THE PRODUCTION OF AN ADEQUATE SUPPLY,DISTRIBUTION, USE, AND ACCEPTANCE OF DRUGS AND MEDICINES IDENTIFIED BY THEIR GENERIC NAMES
RA 6675, The Generics Act of 1988
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give the name of the law and RA of thisAN ACT TO ENSURE THE SAFETY AND PURITY OF FOODS, DRUGS, AND COSMETICS BEING MADE AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC BY CREATING THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION WHICH SHALLADMINISTER AND ENFORCE THE LAWS PERTAINING THERETO
RA 3720, The Drug, devices and cosmetics act
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give the name of the law and RA of this AN ACT STRENGTHENING AND RATIONALIZING THE REGULATORY CAPACITY OF THE BUREAU OF FOOD AND DRUGS (BFAD) BY ESTABLISHING ADEQUATE TESTING LABORATORIES AND FIELD OFFICES, UPGRADING ITS EQUIPMENT,
AUGMENTING ITS HUMAN RESOURCE
COMPLEMENT, GIVING AUTHORITY TO RETAINS ITS INCOME, RENAMING IT THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION (FDA), AMENDING CERTAIN SECTIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT 3720, AS AMENDED, AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR
RA 9711, The food and drug administration act of 2009
31
give the name of the law and RA of this AN ACT PROVIDING FOR CHEAPER AND QUALITY MEDICINES, AMENDING FOR THE PURPOSE REPUBLIC ACT NO.8293 OR THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CODE, REPUBLIC ACT NO.6675 OR THE GENERICS ACT OF 1988, AND REPUBLIC ACT NO. 5921 OR THE PHARMACY LAW, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
RA 9502, Universally assesible cheaper and quality medicine act of 2008
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give the name of the law and RA of this AN ACT OF PROHIBITING COUNTERFEIT DRUGS,PROVIDING PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR
RA 8203, Special law on counterfeit drugs
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give the name of the law and RA of this AN ACT INSTITUTING THE COMPREHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002, REPEALING REPUBLIC ACT NO. 6425, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 1972, AS
AMENDED, PROVIDING FUNDS THEREFOR, AND
FOR OTHER PURPOSES
RA 9165, Comprehensive Dangerous
Drugs Act of 2002
34
give the name of the law and RA of this AN ACT GRANTING ADDITIONAL BENEFITS AND PRIVILEGES TO SENIOR CITIZENS,FURTHER AMENDING REPUBLIC ACT NO. 7432, AS
AMENDED, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS "AN ACT TO MAXIMIZE THE CONTRIBUTION OF SENIOR CITIZENS TO NATION BUILDING, GRANT BENEFITS AND SPECIAL PRIVILEGES AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES"
RA 9994 , Expanded Seniors Citizens
Act of 2010
35
give the name of the law and RA of this AN ACT EXPANDING THE BENEFITS AND PRIVILEGES OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITY(PWD)
RA 10754 , Magna Carta for Disabled
Persons
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give the name of the law and RA of this AN ACT PROTECTING THE INTERESTS OF THE
CONSUMER, PROMOTING HIS GENERAL
WELFARE AND ESTABLISHING STANDARDS OF CONDUCT FOR BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY
RA 7394, Consumer Act of the
Philippines
37
give the name of the law and RA of this AN ACT PROVIDING PROTECTION TO
CONSUMERS BY STABILIZING THE PRICES OF BASIC NECESSITIES AND PRIME COMMODITIES AND BY PRESCRIBING MEASURES AGAINST UNDUE PRICE INCREASES DURING EMERGENCY SITUATIONS AND LIKE OCCASIONS
RA 7681, price act
38
give the name of the law and RA of this AN ACT TO IMPROVE EFFICIENCY IN THE DELIVERY OF GOVERNMENT SERVICE TO THE PUBLIC BY REDUCING BUREAUCRATIC RED TAPE,PREVENTING GRAFT AND CORRUPTION, AND PROVIDING PENALTIES THEREFOR
RA 9485, Anti-Red Tape Act of 2007
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types of UNIT DOSE DRUG DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM(UDDDS)
centralized, decentralized , both centralized and decentralized
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in FILLING OF PRESCRIPTIONS FOR IN-PATIENT who is resposinble for Presents prescription/medication form signed by the attending physician/nurse to the pharmacist
Nursing Attendant/
Nurse
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in FILLING OF PRESCRIPTIONS FOR IN-PATIENT who is resposinble for Checks the completeness of the prescriptions/medication form and available of drugs
Pharmacist
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in FILLING OF PRESCRIPTIONS FOR IN-PATIENT who is resposinble for o Prepares charge clip and submits to Billing/Accounting Section
Pharmacist
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in FILLING OF PRESCRIPTIONS FOR IN-PATIENT who is resposinble for o Fills prescriptions
Pharmacist
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in FILLING OF PRESCRIPTIONS FOR IN-PATIENT who is resposinble for o If drug is not available, advise the prescriber of the available alternative drugs. If acceptable to the prescriber, fills
Pharmacist prescription. If not acceptable, carry out emergency purchase through petty cash, cash advance or credit line.
Pharmacist
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in FILLING OF PRESCRIPTIONS FOR IN-PATIENT who is resposinble for o Issues medicine to patient/client
Pharmacist
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in FILLING OF PRESCRIPTIONS FOR IN-PATIENT who is resposinble for Records medicine issued and files prescription/charge slips
Pharmacist
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in FILLING OF PRESCRIPTIONS FOR IN-PATIENT who is resposinble for Counsels patients
Pharmacist
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in FILLING OF PRESCRIPTIONS FOR IN-PATIENT who is resposinble for o Receives charge slip to include in the hospital bill
billing section
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give therapeutic class of aminophylline
bronchodilator
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give therapeutic class of amiodarone HCL
anti- arrhythmia
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give therapeutic class of verapamil HCL
anti- arrhythmia
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give therapeutic class of atropine sulfate
anticholinergic
53
give therapeutic class of Calcium Gluconate
Electrolyte
54
give therapeutic class of Kcl
Electrolyte
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give therapeutic class of Nacl
Electrolyte
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give therapeutic class of 5% dextrose lactated ringers
Electrolyte
57
give therapeutic class of clonidine Hcl
antihypertensive
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give therapeutic class of hydralazine HCL
antihypertensive
59
give therapeutic class of Diazepam
sedative/anxiolytic
60
give therapeutic class of Dexamethasone Na Phosphate
Anti-inflammatory
61
give therapeutic class of Hydrocortisone Na Succinate
Anti-inflammatory
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give therapeutic class of Hyoscine-N-Butylbromide
Anti-inflammatory
63
give therapeutic class of Digoxin HCI
inotropic
64
give therapeutic class of Dobutamine HCI
inotropic
65
give therapeutic class of Dopamine HCI
inotropic
66
give therapeutic class of Diphenhydramine HCI
antihistamine
67
give therapeutic class of Epinephrine HCL
Adrenergic agonist
68
give therapeutic class of Norepinephrine Bitartrate
Adrenergic agonist
69
give therapeutic class of Furosemide
diuretic
70
give therapeutic class of Mannitol 20%
diuretic
71
give therapeutic class of Heparin Na
anticougulant
72
give therapeutic class of Phenytoin Na
Anticonvulsant
73
give therapeutic class of MgSO4
Anticonvulsant
74
give therapeutic class of Glucose-elevating agent
50% Dextrose
75
give therapeutic class of Morphine Sulfate
Opioid Analgesic
76
give therapeutic class of Metoclopramide
Anti-emetic
77
give therapeutic class of Lidocaine HCI
Anesthetic
78
give therapeutic class of Isosorbide dinitrate SL
Anti-angina
79
give therapeutic class of Ipratropium Bromide + Salbutamol respiratory soln
Bronchodilator/anti-asthma
80
give therapeutic class of NaHCO3
Alkalinizing agent
81
give therapeutic class of Salbutamol Sulfate
Anti-asthma
82
give therapeutic class of Ranitidine HCI
Anti-ulcer
83
give therapeutic class of Phytomenadione
Hemostatic
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