Intro to BUS Midterm

106 flashcardsby nope
Study these flashcardsFree · spaced repetition · iPhone, Android, Mac & web

All cards

1
3 managerial roles
interpersonal, information al, decisional
2
5 interpersonal roles of manager
leadership, relationships, liason, networking, figurehead
3
7 decisional roles of manager
hiring, pricing, delegating, entrepreneur, disturbance handler, resource allocator, negotiator
4
6 steps of strategic planning management
defining mission/vision/values, performing SWOT analysis, developing forecasts, analyzing competition, establishing goals/objectives, developing action plans
5
example of management organizing
pyramid (CEO, CTO --> controller, director --> supervisor)
6
3 skills for leading in management
cognitive intelligence, emotional intelligence, social intelligence
7
cognitive intelligence management
reasoning, problem-solving, memorizing
8
emotional intelligence management
awarenessegulation of own emotions
9
social intelligence
social situations, others' emotions, common ground
10
objective vs goal
objective is a step to a goal
11
3 leadership styles
autocratic, democratic/participative, laissez-faire
12
autocratic leadership style
centralized decisions
13
democratic/participative leadership style
delegated decisions, suggestions
14
laissez-faire leadership style
employee empowerment, most delegation
15
coachings vs mentoring
coaching is short term, objective based
16
4 managerial approaches to change
involved decision-making, negotiation, visible support, coercive authority
17
benchmarking
comparing yourself to industry leaders
18
3 examples of controlling in management
keeping on track towards goal, crisis management, control cycle
19
balanced scorecard
records how business is performing
20
4 steps of control cycle
establish performance standards, measure, compare, respond
21
contingency plan
established decisions for limited time-frame
22
communication plan
reach affected parties quickly before rumors
23
5 informational roles of manager
monitor, disseminator, spokesperson, technical, administrative
24
owning mindshare
your product is the obvious & uncontested choice
25
marketing def
creating valueelationships in order to get value back
26
cause related marketing
promotes cause/social image as well as product
27
5 factors in consumer decisions marketing
culture, socioeconomic status, reference groups, situational factors, self-image
28
place marketing
promotes location
29
utility def
ability of a product to satisfy
30
4 kinds of utility
form, time, place, possession
31
form utility
raw materials into usable product
32
time utility
whenever you want
33
place utility
wherever you want
34
possession utility
you get ownership
35
3 historical market concepts
product, selling, consumer-focused
36
product marketing concept
we make it, customers figure out what's best
37
selling marketing concept
we target customers
38
customer-focused
customer relationship/loyalty, adaptable service
39
3 marketing challenges
involving customer, data-driven decisions, ethics/etiquette
40
customer relationship management (CRM)
system of digitizing every transaction
41
social commerce
user-generated content on media
42
stealth marketing
sublty promotes stuff, tricks people into not raising guards
43
permission-based marketing
they sign up for info
44
consumer market
individuals, households
45
organizational market
govt. agencies, companies (formal buying process, complex operations, economic focus)
46
network effect
greater value the more people use it
47
behavioral economics
how impulses overrule logical decision-making
48
cognitive dissonance
customer's beliefs don't match behaviors, buyer's remorse
49
reference groups, 2 kinds
people you're influenced by, membership & aspirational
50
6 steps of strategic marketing plan
situation, opportunities/objectives, segmentation, target markets, positioning, 4 Ps
51
market penetration
saturate markets you're estalished in
52
product development
new products for existing markets
53
market development
current products for new markets
54
diversification
new products for new markets
55
segmentation def, 4 categories
grouping of customers, demographics, psychographics, geography, behavior
56
demographics vs psychographics
gender/ethnicity/age vs values/lifestyle/status
57
4 kinds of targeting markets
undifferentiated/mass marketing, differentiated, concentrated, individualized/micromarketing
58
undifferentiated/mass marketing
ignores differences, uniform strategy
59
differentiated marketing
unique strategies for each segment
60
concentrated marketing
only 1 target segment
61
individualized/micromarketing
unique strategy for single customer
62
positioning in marking
steps taken to acheive brand perception
63
4 Ps of marketing
product, place, price, promotion
64
price elasticity
how senstive customers are to price changes
65
wholesalers vs retailers
both intermediaries, w sell to companies, r sell to customers
66
3 aspects of promotion
informing, persuading, reminding
67
accounting controller
allocate funds
68
3 public accounting careers
staff audit, senior audit (revises too), staff tax
69
4 corporate/private accounting careers
controller, budget/credit analyst, internal auditor, management (reports, planning, reacting)
70
accounting def
system to identify, measure & communicate info
71
bookeeping vs accounting
clerical recording, no statements or analyzation
72
5 kinds of accounting
cost, tax, financial, managerial, forensic
73
private accounting works with
cooporations, agencies, nonprofits
74
CPAs work for
firms
75
PPE
fixed assets, long-term investments
76
P&L
profit and loss, income statement
77
bottom line
net income
78
cost of goods sold
beg. inventory + net purchases + storage expenses - end. inventory
79
2 kinds of operating expenses
selling (core business) and general/administrative (office)
80
trend analysis vs ratio analysis
across periods, absolute vs relative numbers
81
3 measures of profitability in accounting
profit margin, return on equity, earnings per share
82
profit margin
net income/net sales
83
return on equity
net income/total equity
84
earnings per share
profit/number of shares
85
3 measures of liquidity in accounting
current ratio, quick/acid test ratio, working capital
86
current ratio
CA/CL
87
quick/acid test ratio
(CA - inventory)/CL
88
working capital
CA-CL
89
2 measures of activity in accounting
inventory turnover ratio, accounts receivable turnover ratio
90
inventory turnover ratio
COGS/avg. inventory
91
acc rec turnover ratio
net sales/avg. acc rec
92
2 measures of leverage/debt in accounting
debt-to-equity, debt-to-assets
93
debt-to-equity
total L/total E
94
debt-to-assets
total L/total A
95
accounting guest speaker name, current job/company
tonya suarez, financial controller for Simmons
96
Tonya Suarez day-to-day
meetings, spreadsheets, transitioning software, main contact for auditors
97
Tonya Suarez story
JBU, started at ENRON during its audit, remote work for Simmons in Uruguay, Sabre, JBU, Simmons
98
Tonya Suarez advice
develop work-life balance now
99
marketing guest speaker name, current job/company
Alexa McGriff, head of brand strategy at Chemistry
100
Alexa McGriff day-to-day
creative briefs, campaign strategy, brand partnership
101
Alexa McGriff story
JBU, Ozark Natural Foods, recruited by Huge agency for Walmart, Moxie agency, MBA, Chemistry
102
Alexa McGriff advice
be open to exploring, identify lines you'll never cross
103
management guest speaker name, current job/company
Milly Thornton, associate merchantuyer for Walmart
104
Milly Thornton day-to-day
customer focus groups, selects items in office dept., negotiates prices, syllabus of deadlines, experiements w fake walmart
105
Milly Thornton story
didn't wanna do business like parents, clorox internship, management cuz she had bad leaders, Walmart
106
Milly Thornton advice
go through open doors, invest in bad leaders, don't need to hate job
Study all 106 cards for free