1Autocratic Leadership
A form of leadership in which the leader makes decisions on his or her own and then announces those decisions to the group.
2Authoritative Leadership
-Makes decisions for the group
-Staff output is high
-Uses coercion (gets people to do things via force or threats)
-Communications goes down a chain of command
3Laissez-faire Leadership
A leadership style that leaves much of the business decision-making to the workforce - a 'hands off' approach and the reverse of the autocratic style
4Participative Leadership
Leaders work with team members to make decisions together. They support and encourage them and are more participatory. M3 Followers
5Selling leadership
Leaders are still the decision-makers, but they communicate and work to persuade employees rather than simply direct them. M2 Followers
6Telling Leadership
This is a directive and authoritative approach. The leader makes decisions and tells employees what to do. M1 Followers
7Delegating Leadership
The leader assigns decision-making responsibility to team members but oversees their work. M4 Followers
8People Oriented Leadership
creating overall success by building lasting relationships with employees. This type of leader does care about tasks and schedules, but he/she believes that work culture is more important.
9Task-oriented Leadership
focuses on overall success through the completion of tasks. This type of leader doesn't care as much about relationship building as he/she cares about workers meeting particular goals within a preset time frame.
10Transactional Leadership
leadership based on an exchange process in which followers are rewarded for good performance and punished for poor performance
11Visionary Leadership
leadership that creates a positive image of the future that motivates organizational members and provides direction for future planning and goal setting
12Transformational Leadership
leadership that generates awareness and acceptance of a group's purpose and mission and gets employees to see beyond their own needs and self-interests for the good of the group
13Servant Leadership
focuses on providing increased service to others—meeting the goals of both followers and the organization—rather than to oneself.
14Passive Aggressive
making indirect accusations, showing resentment, procrastination, and other behaviors aimed at thwarting another's resolution of conflict
15Passive
a behavior influenced by intimidation that can often lead to feelings of resentment and victimization
16Aggressive
an aggression-based behavior that employs intimidation and manipulation
17Assertive
Acting with confidence and force; sure of one's self
18Denotation and Connotation
connotation is an implied meaning, denotation is the exact definition
19Self Regulation
the exercise of voluntary control over the self to bring the self into line with preferred standards
20Moral Identity
the aspect of personality that is present when individuals have moral notions and commitments that are central to their lives
21Machiavellianism
the degree to which an individual is pragmatic, maintains emotional distance, and believes that ends can justify means (Manipulative)
22Inspirational Appeal
An influence tactic designed to appeal to one's values and ideals, thereby creating an emotional or attitudinal reaction
23Rational Persuasion
An influence tactic using logical arguments and hard facts to show the target that the request is a worthwhile one
24Legitamate Power
power due to position
25Reverent power
Power earned by those who are respected
26Beliefs
specific ideas that people hold to be true
27Norms
rules and expectations by which a society guides the behavior of its members
28Culture
the enduring behaviors, ideas, attitudes, values, and traditions shared by a group of people and transmitted from one generation to the next
29Ethics
the principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making decisions
30whistle-blowing
The disclosure of information by a company insider that exposes illegal or unethical behavior by others within the organization
32Green Washing
Deceptive practices used to promote the perception that an organizations product, aims or policies are environmentally friendly
33Cherry Picking
act of pointing at individual cases or data that seem to confirm a particular position, while ignoring a significant portion of related cases or data that may contradict that position
34Adhocracy Culture
(Create) has an external focus and values flexibility
35Clan Culture
(Collaborate) internal focused, values flexibility rather than stability and control, encourages collaboration among employees
36Hierarchy Culture
(Control) has an internal focus and values stability and control over flexibility
37Market Culture
(Compete) has a strong external focus and values stability and control
38Organizational Culture
the set of values, ideas, attitudes, and norms of behavior that is learned and shared among the members of an organization
39Organizational Leadership
the process and practice by key executives of guiding and shepherding people in an organization toward a vision over time and developing that organization's future leadership and organization culture
40Attrition
a gradual reduction or weakening; a rubbing away
41Attraction
something that draws attention
42Person-Job Fit
The degree to which a person's skill, knowledge, abilities, and other characteristics match the job demands.
43Person-Organization Fit
The degree to which a person's values, personality, goals, and other characteristics match those of the organization.
44Neuroticism
degree of emotional instability or stability. anxious, irritable, and moody.
45Openness
curious, original, creative, and open to new ideas.
46Extraversion
refers to people who are outgoing, talkative, and sociable.
47Conscientiousness
A personality dimension that describes someone who is responsible, dependable, persistent, and organized, punctual, and dependable.
48Agreeableness
tolerant, sensitive, trusting, and kind.
49Top Management
The highest level, consists of the president and other key company executives who develop strategic plans.
50Middle Management
Includes general managers, division managers, and branch and plant managers who are responsible for tactical planning and controlling.
51Mentor
a wise and trusted guide and advisor
52Front Line Management
Lowest level of management in the hierarchy; responsible for the work of the operating employees only and does not supervise other managers.
53Manager
responsible for a group of people, a department, or specific tasks within a company.
54Leader
refers to the act of influencing others to work toward a goal.
55Team Member
A person who works with other members of the group to help achieve a common goal.
56Competing Values Framework
provides a practical way for managers to understand, measure, and change organizational culture
57Reward Power
Compliance achieved based on the ability to distribute rewards that others view as valuable
58Values
the stable, enduring goals that one has for life
59Morals
sets of rules that individuals develop based on cultural norms and beliefs.
60Courage
willingness to face agony, pain, intimidation, or uncertainty, even when you are reluctant or fearful.
61Emotional Connection
Feelings that create a bond between 2 or more people.
62Emotional Quotient (EQ)
a measure of someone's emotional intellegence
63Emotional Intelligence (EI)
the capacity to be aware of, control, and express ones emotions, and to handle interpersonal relationships judiciously and emphatically
64Self Awareness
the ability to accurately perceive, assess, and exhibit appropriate emotions.
65Self Management
allows you to channel your emotions in a positive way.
66Social Awareness
the ability to empathize and understand the emotions of others.
67Relationship Management
the ability to assist others in managing their own emotions and to establish supportive relationships with others.
68M1 Followers
Followers have low competence and low commitment.
69M2 Followers
Followers have low competence, but high commitment.
70M3 Followers
Followers have high competence, but low commitment and confidence.
71M4 Followers
Followers have high competence and high commitment and confidence.
72Individual Contributor
is someone who uses his or her personal skills to contribute to a team.
73Formal Leaders
come from a position of authority built into the organization's structure. They use the power inherent to the position. The long-term success and committed followership from their employees is a result of their ability to influence others.
74Informal Leaders
do not have a recognized position of authority. They influence people within their reach through the strength of conviction and charisma.
75Hofstede Model
evaluates cultures based on the dimensions of individualism, collectivism, power distance, and uncertainty avoidance
76Collectivism
the practice or principle of giving a group priority over each individual in it.
77Mechanistic Organizational Structures
an organization system marked by rules, procedures, a clear hierarchy of authority, and centralized decision making. best suited to stable environments that contain low uncertainty.
78Organic Organizational Structures
characterized by fluidity and a wider span of control. They work best in unstable, complex, changing environments.
79Clan Personality Trait
agreeableness
80Adhocracy Personality Trait
openness
81Market Personality Trait
extraversion
82Hierarcy Personality Trait
conscientiousness
8380/20 Rule
Active listening should be outwardly focused, with an 80/20 listening to speaking ratio.
84Empathize
Research your users' needs.
85Define
State your users' needs and problems.
86Ideate
Challenge assumptions and create ideas.
87Prototype
Start to create solutions.
88Test
Try your solutions out.
89Implement
Introduce your idea to markets.
90Autocratic Leadership Style Characteristic
Telling
91Participative Leadership Style Characteristic
Selling and Participating
92Laissez-faire Leadership Style Characteristic
Delegating