aviation safety final
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1
According to the text, CRM is a philosophy for _____ error and maximizing ____.
mitigating, efficiency
2
List three accidents that helped establish the need for CRM.
Tenerife
United Airlines Flight 173
Eastern 401
United Airlines Flight 173
Eastern 401
3
Early CRM focused primarily on the actions and interactions of _____ but, over time evolved to include the effective utiliziation of all
resources
4
According to the text, a key tool for building shared awareness is
Briefings
5
What are the central themes of CRM?
Authority with participation
Assertiveness with respect
Assertiveness with respect
6
According to the text, the need to encourage employees to actively seek out and report hazards or be held accountable is called
Empowered accountability
7
What are the five key actions of aviation safety followers
1. Exhibit assertiveness with respect
2. Adopt a sense of owernship
3. strive for self-improvement
4. Respect your crew
5. Always be dependable
2. Adopt a sense of owernship
3. strive for self-improvement
4. Respect your crew
5. Always be dependable
8
STUFF Acronym
Share Info
Try Different Ways to Communicate
Use shared words
Frequently confirm goals and your role
Forecast others' needs and adapt
Try Different Ways to Communicate
Use shared words
Frequently confirm goals and your role
Forecast others' needs and adapt
9
Which branch of the FAA has oversight of US airlines?
AVS (Aviation Safety)
10
Under Title 49 of the United States Code (49 USC ) 44702(d), the FAA may ______ to a qualified private person a matter related to issuing certificates, or related to the examination, testing, and inspection necessary to issue a certificate on behalf of the FAA Administrator as authorized by statute to issue under 49
delegate
11
A ____ is any internal or external condition, event or circumstance that can cause in injury or damage.
hazard
12
List the three steps in the three step causation test
Did the finding start or sustain the accident SEQ
If the finding had not existed, would the accident likely have been prevented
Is it reasonable to expect that a human would have behaved otherwise
If the finding had not existed, would the accident likely have been prevented
Is it reasonable to expect that a human would have behaved otherwise
13
True/False: It is essential to list causes in order of importance in order to understand the relevance of each cause of an accident
False
14
The NTSB can ask commercial entities to observe the investigation of an accident and contribute to the analytical reports. this process is referred to as
part processe
15
Which branch of the NTSB is reponsible for hearing appeals made by individuals who might have had licenses or certificates suspended or revoked?
Administrative law judge
16
what is the name of the law that regulates the method by which the faa makes new regulations?
Administrative Procedure Act
17
NTSB final accident report includes a list of factual ____ concerning the accident, _____ to prevent a reptition of the accident and a _____-_____ statement
findings
recommendations
probable-cause
recommendations
probable-cause
18
What are the three levels of situtuational awareness?
Perceiving
Understanding
Projection
Understanding
Projection
19
Common perceptions and comprehensions of an environment and how they impact the future, as held by two or more people is the definition of....
Shared situational awareness
20
The use of mental preocesses to consistently determine how to respond to a given set of circumstance describes
Aviation Decision Making
21
Identifying conidtions that make tasks more complicated and teaching crew members to recognize and manage these conditions is referred to as
TEM
22
Define risk
the likelihood of a hazrd's potential to cause harm to realize
23
What are the five precursors listed in CHapter 1 that are considered dangerous precursors to accidents?
Rushing
operating outside of one's training
distraction
operating outside of one's training
distraction
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