Intro
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1
the study of the structures of the human body
human anatomy
2
invilves the function in the body
human physiology
3
there are many ways people learn about human anatomy and physiology. One of them involves the use of the
scientific method
4
the testing done to prove or disprove the hypothesis is usually carried out in the form of
experiment
5
a cut that divides the body organ into superior and inferior parts is in the?
horizontal or transverse plane
6
a cut that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions is in the?
frontal or coronal plane
7
a cut that divides the body into left and right portions is?
sagittal plane
8
the structural and the functional unit of the human body and is the unit of living organism
cell
9
many diseases can be traced to some type of cellular change and the scientific study of cells
cytology
10
it is the dynamic interface between the internal environment of the cell and the external environment
plasma membrane (cell membrane)
11
what does ECF mean?
extracellular fluid
12
give atleast 3 ECF provides
nutrients, water, hormones, oxygen, and other materials to the cell
13
if there is even a small change of the concentration in the cell, what will happen?
it might lead to cellular death
14
what are the 2 main parts the cell consist of?
plasma membrane and cytoplasm
15
it is the outer boundary of the cell, or cannot be seen using the light microscope
plasma membrane
16
it is the portion of the cell in which water, dissolved materials, and small organelles are found
cytoplasm
17
the fluid in which organelles are suspended are called?
cytosol
18
small filaments and tubules make up the?
cytoskeleton
19
what was considered as part of the cytoplasm?
cytoskeleton
20
it is visible with the light microscope and frequently appears as a spherical or an oblong structure
nucleus
21
it is called as the “gatekeeper” of the cell
plasma membrabe
22
rod shaped organelles with double membrane
mitochondria
23
unspecialized or undifferentiated cells
stem cells
24
what are the four primary tissues in the body?
epithelial tissue, connective tissue, muscular tissue, nervous tissue
25
6 epithelial tissue slides
simple squamous epithelium, simple cuboidal epithelium, simple columnar epithelium, pseudostratified columnar epithelium, stratified squamous epithelium, transitional epithelium
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